Peonies: ukutshalwa izimbali ezintekenteke

Peonies, ukutshalwa lapho kuphela kuletha fun, wayejabula kakhulu balimi. Ziyakwazi ethandwa wonke izitshalo zomhlaba. Ubuhle bazo, ukunambitheka emangalisayo futhi lula ukuheha cishe wonke umuntu. Iqiniso isimanga, kodwa angakhula peonies endaweni eyodwa ngoba eyikhulu! eyodwa kuphela ethile - basheshe ukuncipha. Anginayo isikhathi Ukuncoma ubuhle amacembe bawa ...

Uhlobo lwe of herbaceous izitshalo zisetshenziswa ku Ranunculaceae umndeni - a peony. Growing baqala kudala. Izinhlobo Iningi (futhi kukhona mayelana 45 000) zivela peony molochnotsvetkovogo, ngokuthi amaShayina. Bonke zihlukaniswe kabili, lulwimi double futhi elula. izimbali zabo ezinkulu - kufike ku-20 cm ububanzi, njalo, ngithanda abesilisa nabesifazane, abe nice ukunambitheka olubucayi. Amaqabunga enye, esikhulu, ngamabili noma trizhdytroychatye.

Peonies etshalwe ekuqaleni kuka-September (etholakala ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti), ngakho kwadingeka isikhathi ukuthatha izimpande ebusika. It blooms ngo May Nango-June. Sikhula kahle loamy nenhlabathi okuxekethile. Desirably, itulo kwakungekho ukukhanya kwelanga komhlaba (befa pions). Izimpande zingene shí phansi, ngakho emgodini zokutshala kudingeka ezijulile - kufika ku-70 cm ibanga phakathi sezihlahla -. Omunye imitha. Umhlaba ngebhakede exutshwa humus, amagremu 100 lime kanye 500 amagremu umlotha. Phansi emgodini ukubeka umquba 10 cm ke wathela izwe lakhe (ibhola kuze 20 cm) futhi babekwa uphawu. Ngaphezu kwalokho walungiselela kuthululwe emhlabeni indunduma wathela ngokucophelela amanzi ithafa kusukela yamanzi. Kanjalo izwe kahle ohlangene. Ngezinye phakathi egqumeni ukubeka ehlathini ukuze izinso babe ngqo phezulu emgodini. Khona-ke iwe izimpande elele ngaphansi komhlaba. Khona-ke udinga khuhla ngobuningi bazithela. Kubalulekile ukuthi emva kokutshala izinso kwakungafanele ngaphansana onqenqemeni emgodini, ngoba isitshalo obukhulu eside abakwazi ukujabulisa nemibala yazo, noma musa bukhule.

Ebusika, kubalulekile ukuba ufihle peonies. Ukukhula ukubanakekela namanje zidinga ukunakekelwa. Ngakho-ke, kubanda kungcono amboze namahlamvu omile noma amagatsha ngesihlahla sonwele saseYurophu emi (isendlalelo ukuze 30 cm). Ikhava entwasahlobo ngobumnene zisuswe, futhi lapho amagciwane kuqala kwenziwe ukusuthisa isixazululo mullein noma bird droppings. Eyesibili sigqoka top - kwetinhlavu efihlekile, eyesithathu - emva zom.

Ukunisela ibaluleke kakhulu pions. Ngakho-ke, kuze kube kwekwindla kufanele ngobuningi unikezwe amanzi, bese kuthi proryhlyat kancane (5-7 cm).

Ukuze asakaze peonies, ezikhulayo nabo inqwaba iqala nge chunking. Bakwenza njalo eminyakeni 5-8. Ngo-August ezihlabayo emhosheni ezijulile akukho eduze kuka-50 cm kusukela maphakathi, bawaqukule ngobumnene ingadi ekuphambukeni noma lokwela futhi zisuswe. Khona-ke siyakazwe ngamanzi futhi phansi izimpande, iziguli zisusiwe futhi ahlukaniswe ehlathini. Yabelana ummese kahle kakhulu ekupheleni acijile blade okuqinile. On ngamunye izingxenye zishiyelwa 4-5 umoba ne izimpande futhi efihlekile. Cuts kudingeka qiniseka ufafaze oluyimpuphu izinkuni namalahle. Esikhathini izimbobo pre-walungisa ukubeka lezi ezihlabayo entsha.

Peonies, okuyinto enjalo nzima kulinywe, zizalela nenzalo. Bona yahlwanyelwa embhedeni ngemva iqoqo, mhlawumbe ngokushesha. Ngonyaka olandelayo, bona ziqhume bese eziqhakaza onyakeni yesine nofana yesihlanu.

Edume ezikhulayo isihlahla peonies. Kuyinto nezihlahla abandayo nemithi, ubusika bengenamizi. Ziyakwazi linesizotha futhi amelana isifo. sibonga okuhlobisa ukuma elingavamile izimbali namaqabunga.