Izindleko zokukhiqiza futhi izinhlobo zawo

Njalo inkampani ufuna ukuvula abhekane kuletha inzuzo esiphezulu. Lokhu akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi, nanoma yikuphi okunye engenzeka ngempela njalo kuphela ngalezi imikhiqizo yayo ifuneka kangakanani kanye nezindleko zokukhiqiza. I nemikhawuko oyinhloko wemali zisekhona kubiza. nabo nomthelela isibalo iziphakamiso ngokulandelana. Yingakho inkampani, ucabangela Amathemba Ngokuzayo kumelwe nakanjani afeze ekuhlaziyweni izindleko ukuthi sezenzekile.

Izindleko zokukhiqiza nezinhlobo - kukhona izindleko ongeke ezihaqe inqubo ukukhiqizwa ngamunye, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imali etshaliwe kanye ukukhiqizwa. Lezi zindleko aqukethe izindleko impahla, izindleko ukukhuthazwa kanye nokumaketha izimpahla, ukukhokha inzalo emalini ebolekiwe yokukhokhela izindleko abasebenzi nokukhokhwa kwezintela nezinye izindleko ezengeziwe.

Evamile, zonke izindleko zokukhiqiza zihlukaniswe "sedimentary" futhi siphelelwe isikhathi. Esimweni sokuqala sikhuluma lezo zindleko eziye ekugcineni elishiya zokukhiqiza ngeke ziphinde zibuye. "Sedimentary" izindleko ukuthi uthathe hhayi ku-akhawunti lapho senza izinqumo ezintsha (ucabangela varintov ukuqhubeka ukukhiqiza), futhi ikhumbula ngokuvamile yabo iphathelene amacala ahlukahlukene umshwalense, isibonelo, ngokubhala izikweletu ezimbi. Uma sikhuluma Izindleko zangempela, nabo zihlukaniswe ocacile ngokuphelele. Obala - lokhu nezindleko ezihambisana izindleko imali ukuthengwa impahla edingekayo, izinto zokusetshenziswa, amaholo, ukukhokhela indawo yokuhlala, njll Olusobala - okubizwa ngokuthi izindleko-isikhathi esisodwa, ezifana nezindleko ezihambisana kukhiqizwe izimpawu elikhanyayo, okuyinto Uyosho inkampani.

Ukukhiqizwa izindleko nezinhlobo zabo zihlukaniswe fixed kanye variable. Izindleko ezingaguquki zokukhiqiza - izindleko njalo akukashintshi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukwanda kanye ukwehla amavolumu ukukhiqizwa. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukukhokhelwa iqashwe izakhiwo, ukukhokhela izisebenzi, umshuwalense, izindleko imishini, njll izindleko Fixed zingahlukaniswa zibe yokuqala kanye asalile. Qala - lawa izindleko ukuthi bavele kokuqala zokukhiqiza kanye yokuthengisa kwezimpahla. Asalayo - lezo zindleko ukuthi uqhubeka ukuba ifemu noma inkampani, ngisho naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ukukhiqizwa kwezimpahla noma ukuqaliswa limiswe unomphela.

izindleko variable, ngokuphambene nalokho, bathembele ngokuphelele amavolumu ukukhiqizwa. Bahlanganyela ezihlobana izindleko ukuthengwa ezidingekayo eluhlaza kanye nabasebenzi. Zintathu izinhlobo izindleko variable - ezilinganiselwe (ushintsho ingxenye efanayo njengoba ukukhiqizwa, ukudayiswa), lesichubekako (ziyahlukahluka Ingxenye kakhulu njengengcebo enkulu kunemicebo zokukhiqiza nokuhanjiswa), degressively (washintsha ukuba ingxenye mancane kakhulu kunalawo ukuqaliswa kanye womshini). Uma zokukhiqiza izinhlobo izindleko izindleko sento ethize kwezomnotho, ukuchayeka yomphakathi - kuyinto izindleko imizimba zabasebenzi nazo zonke izinto eziphilayo, okuyinto ziyabonakala e izindleko imikhiqizo ekhiqizwa. Okungaguquki futhi variable ukukhiqizwa izindleko tente Kubiza.

Ngakho, nathi singakwethemba kugcwale umlomo ukuthi izindleko zokukhiqiza futhi izinhlobo zawo kukhona kokuhlaziywa sangaphakathi zonke izindleko, lapho le nkampani yenza ukuze ezicezile ukusetshenziswa ehlukile ushintsho oludingekayo yezici zayo. Izindleko ezinjalo zingase kube kokubili ngaphakathi nangaphandle. It ngokuthi kokuhlaziywa sangaphandle izindleko, okuyizinto ukukhokhela abahlinzeka zomsebenzi. Langaphakathi, noma imali eyinzalo engakakhokhwa, izindleko - lokhu nezindleko ezihambisana abawayeka ngaphezulu ukusetshenziswa okunengqondo kuluthola isisetshenziswa kwezomnotho.