Kungani kunjalo ziphoqa umsizi Umdabuli?

"Kuthatha i Umdabuli umsizi" - izikhangiso ezifana kungatholakala abezindaba wemizi emikhulu cishe nsuku zonke. Kuyini lokhu mkhakha futhi kungani injalo ziphoqa? Kungakhathaliseki umuntu ngamunye uzokwazi ukusebenza njengoba Umdabuli noma umsizi wakhe?

Ngabe Umdabuli umsizi

Imisebenzi (eMoscow nakwamanye amadolobha amakhulu lokhu "nokuhlupheka" okungapheli ikakhulukazi) akuvamile ukuchaza ukuthi yisibopho Umdabuli umsizi. , Ngoba lo msebenzi kudinga imfundo ayimpoqo, futhi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imininingwane ye inhlangano abasebenzi enze mayelana nomsebenzi efanayo. Umhloli, njengoba kuchazwe isichazamazwi - ungumuntu ukuthi inquma izixhumanisi amaphuzu ku komhlaba. Lenchazelo ezingacacile yingenxa iphelelwe yisikhathi. Umhloli nomsizi Umdabuli manje wahlanganyela ihambisana ikakhulukazi kwendawo lomsebenzi wokwakha. Bakha zonke izilinganiso kudingeka, kwenze amashadi namagrafu, wenze wezokwakha geodetic nezinye izinqubo okuyinto incike ukuma efanele izakhiwo emhlabathini, ukuhambisana nemingcele zabo nasekubulaleni nezimfuneko ukwakhiwa, ibhaliswe ngokomthetho ehlukahlukene yasakazwa yezinhlobo okujwayelekile (GOST, iziqondiso, kwezokwakha).

Umdabuli Umsizi kufanele bakwazi uku:

• Esigxotsheni ngaphandle ukwakha isisekelo ukwakhiwa olwengeziwe.
• Yenza ngesikhathi kwakhiwa wokugubha imisebenzi.
• Ukwenza geodetic ukuqapha ukunemba usayizi amaphrojekthi kuyakhiwa, eziboshelwe kulo lezi endaweni efanele.
• Khiqiza olungaphambili lwesonto sokudubula izakhiwo.
• Yenza ezinye izinhlobo wezokwakha.

izidingo umsebenzi

Kungokwemvelo ukuba lezi izibopho Umdabuli umsizi abakwazi, uma akanayo okungenani secondary education lobuchwepheshe, futhi uma akazi zonke lezi ziqondiso. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi umsebenzi odingeka hhayi kuphela ukwakhiwa. Ngakho-ke, ikhethelo "Umsizi Surveyor", ungafunda hhayi kuphela esikoleni ukwakhiwa (ekolishi). Ukukhululwa abasebenzi okunjalo futhi cartographic, Meteorological, izikhungo polytechnic. Umdabuli Umsizi bangase bahlanganyele umdwebo amamephu Ukuqondiswa kwemikhumbi, Imebhe elisanda kutholakala imikhakha, ukutjheja kanye ukudweba ibalazwe ezindawo ezintweni eziyingozi, ezifana kwenhlabathi ngaphansi kolwandle. Kunoma ikuphi, kufanele wazi:

• Wonke amathuluzi akhethekile imithetho yabo wokusebenza.
• imisebenzi Geodetic, ezidingekile iphrojekthi ethize.
• Imithetho ukukhiqizwa wonke umsebenzi odingekayo.

Ngaphezu ulwazi ezikhethekile kakhulu, i Umdabuli umsizi Kufanele wazi amalungiselelo eziyisisekelo umthetho zabasebenzi, ukuphepha emsebenzini futhi emsebenzini. Kumelwe ukuhambisana nemithetho umlilo ukwenza izibalo kwesokudla. Kuye uhlobo ukukhiqizwa eziqasha abasebenzi, onguchwepheshe, singadinga ulwazi oluphathelene imigodi kudivayisi noma ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo Monolithic, imithetho yomsebenzi ezintabeni nokunye. N.

Futhi yini okunye?

Umdabuli Umsizi kumele akwazi ukuxhumana nabantu, ukuze bakwazi ubatshele lapho wenza iphutha, ukuze bakwazi ukuba kusetshenziswe ukulungiswa yayo. Kumelwe ube nempilo enhle kakhulu: anakho ukusebenza ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuchitha ngaphandle. Sebenza nasesakhiweni, emkhakheni noma ngesimo sendawo enezintaba kudinga ukukhuthazela ngokomzimba kanye nokulungiselela okufanayo.