Lamadolobha amakhulu waseRussia. Map of Russia - emadolobheni amakhulu

Russian Federation - zwe elikhulu kunawo wonke. It has amadolobha ezingaphezu kuka-1000 futhi cishe abayizigidi ezingu-150 abantu abahlala endaweni yezwe. izikhungo zocwaningo kwenziwe umsebenzi othile, futhi ibalwa amadolobha Russian ngobukhulu (Uhlu lwamanje kusukela ngomhla ka-2014).

Wonke amaqembu aphezulu ohlwini abaholi ezinhlanu ngokuya labantu

Indawo yokuqala, yebo, wathatha eMoscow. Kuyinto inhlokodolobha yoMbuso Wase-Russian. Lihlala abantu abangaba yizigidi ezingu-15. Edolobheni evuthiwe ezokuthutha Logistics, ezokuvakasha, izimboni nezinye zokukhulekela. Moscow ungumholi phakathi kwemizi esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni.

indawo Okwesibili - Petersburg, yena uthathwa njengomgcini inhlokodolobha yamasiko eRussia. Population - 5 million people.

Novosibirsk isendaweni isikhundla yesithathu. Ekusithekeni ke yilona dolobha eSiberia, elibonisa ngokucacile ibalazwe Russia. Amadolobha amakhulu njalo athuthukiswe kahle njengenhlangano zezimboni kanye namasiko. Ngakho-ke, abantu abaningi bayayeka nemizana yonke nemizana akunika ntandokazi izikhungo. Ngokusho imiphumela yokubalwa kwabantu okugcinile, abantu abangaba yizigidi ezingu-1.5 bahlala Novosibirsk.

Esigabeni esilandelayo kuthatha Ekaterinburg. Itholakala inhliziyo Urals nge evuthiwe kwamasiko, tekuphatsa kanye ngokwesayensi sithombe. Isibalo izakhamuzi zaphakade mayelana 1.3 million.

endaweni yesihlanu - Nizhny Novgorod. It kakhulu athuthukile zezindiza, lokuthumela kanye nezimboni yezimoto. It ikhona esingekude neMoscow (400 km), inani labantu abantu abayizigidi ezingu-1,2.

Uhlu kwemizi, eziyishumi yokugcina phezulu

indawo Sixth ohlwini wathatha inhloko-dolobha Tatarstan - Kazan. Inani labantu abahlala kuwo cishe elilingana Nizhny Novgorod. Kube sekulandela Samara. Leli dolobha lisendaweni eMfuleni iVolga, kuba sokuqondisa. Population - abayizigidi ezingu 1.16 Omsk lwesikhombisa zibalwa, wasebenzisa ukuba inhloko-dolobha yaseRussia .. Samara kuyinto yesibili inombolo kuphela ezinkulungwane. Chelyabinsk has elinabantu abayizigidi ezingu-1.15 isendaweni isikhundla lesishiyagalolunye. It is ithuthukiswe kahle umkhakha, okuvumela edolobheni ukuthuthukisa futhi ahlinzeke imisebenzi. Futhi olokugcina endaweni yeshumi - Rostov-on-Don. Kungaba ngokuphepha ubizwe ebaluleke kakhulu zokuhamba ihabhu, njengoba endaweni itholakala komngcele Ukraine futhi isikhungo zokuxhumana we ezimbili uthi.

Zonke lezi zokuqondisa ziphezulu ku-10 emadolobheni esikhulu kunazo zonke eRussia. Lezi idatha ziyiqiniso futhi kuqinisekiswa izikhungo eziningi ucwaningo.

Nokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi kukhona omunye uhlu, esemgwaqweni edolobheni, kuye ngokuthi lingakanani zabo, futhi kuba ngokuphongoza okungenhla.

amadolobha eziphezulu eRussia by endaweni: yezindawo zokuqala ezinhlanu

Abantu abaningi benze iphutha lokucabanga ukuthi eMoscow yiyona idolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke kokubili labantu kanye ndawo. Nokho, lokhu akunjalo. Kuvele Eqinisweni ezithakazelisayo ukuthi umuzi alikhulumi nanokukhuluma abe ukubaluleka yesifunda, kukhona okuningi. Lokhu kungenxa kakhulu izikhungo yezimboni, iningi okuyinto ethatha ezifakwa kwemithombo yemvelo.

Ngakho, amadolobha ngobukhulu by endaweni waseRussia:

• indawo Okokuqala, Isimanga siwukuthi, wathatha umuzi omncane-eyaziwayo elimhlophe. Itholakala ku Murmansk esifundeni. Inani labantu base-irekhodi encane - izinkulungwane zabantu 20, futhi lokho indawo ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 5 square metres ... km.
• Ngakusasa idolobha - Norilsk. Eziningi zazo - kungcono ezifakwa netshe, kodwa ngokuphelele phakathi komuzi. Ngakho-ke, endaweni yayo Imininingwane - 4.5 sq .. km.
• Isikhundla lwesithathu kuhlala emzini Sochi. Itholakala ogwini Black Sea. It has izikhungo eziningana kahle esikhulu. endaweni yayo - 3.6 sq .. km.
• Moscow endaweni yesine. Ubukhulu balo jikelele -. ayizinkulungwane 2.5 sq M. km. Nokho, kuyafaneleka ukuthi muva nje endaweni eMoscow ngokuvumelana idatha esemthethweni kwaba ingasaphathwa. Kwaba ngemva ukubusa insimu ka eMoscow kwakhiwa lezo zibalo.
• Abaholi emihlanu phezulu, yebo, inhlokodolobha yamasiko Russian Federation - Saint Petersburg. endaweni yayo - mayelana 1.5 sq .. km.

Nokho, ukuze kubekwe ulwazi ukudalula ngokugcwele zonke akaphakeme emadolobheni kubhekwe ngokuningiliziwe enkulu babo.

Moscow - inhloko-dolobha Russian Federation

Moscow wathatha umholi ehloniphekayo ohlwini "emadolobheni amakhulu Russian ngokuya labantu." Futhi, singasho ukuthi esasiwafanele. Kuphela ngokomthetho abantu abangaba yizigidi ezingu-13. Nokho, njengoba sazi sonke, eMoscow, ingxenye enkulu labantu kwamanye amazwe, ebutha ukusebenza. Futhi kuhle ukuthi uzinake wena ukuthi akuwona wonke ube asemthethweni ebukeka. Ngakho-ke, inani eliqondile kwezinhlanga ezakhamuzini zaleli dolobha sika Akekho owaziyo.

Cultural Centre of Russia - Petersburg

Idolobha elihle Petersburg usesikhundleni okuholela ohlwini olusemthethweni "emadolobheni amakhulu aseRussia." Yiqiniso, uma iqhathaniswa nayo izinombolo eMoscow nemikhuba yazo ihluke kakhulu. Nokho, ukuminyana labantu akuyona elincane ngakho: 1 sq. m. Indoda ayizinkulungwane 3.5. Umuzi iyikhaya abokufika abaningi, njengoba umthetho, abameleli kwamanye amazwe, ngakho iningi labo abanalo asemthethweni. Kwenzeka isimanga ukuthi amazwe CIS kwezomnotho ngaphansi athuthukile kuka eRussia. Yilokhu kuholela ukuthuthela kwamanye amazwe kwenqwaba.

Ukuziqhenya yeSiberia - Novosibirsk

Naphezu kwesimo sezulu elibuhlungu, okuyinto efika kuqala hhayi priglyadny kakhulu, Novosibirsk, ekubeni idolobha esisenyakatho kunazo zonke esifundeni laseSiberia, ngempela ezinabantu abaningi. bakhona kudlulwe 1.5 million abantu, yilokhu emvumela ukuba phezulu emihlanu ohlwini "emadolobheni amakhulu aseRussia." Ubizwa kahle athuthukile. Kukhona izikhungo yesayensi, commercial futhi kwamasiko okukhulu. Futhi, ezingeni kwengqalasizinda ayifake ezingeni ehloniphekile. Ngenxa yaleli ukuthuthukiswa laseNovosibirsk iyinhloko-dolobha ye eSiberia.

Ekaterinburg - iparele Urals

EYekaterinburg iyona Urals esifundeni. bakhona abantu abayizigidi ezingu-1,2, onikeza kuye nelungelo ukungena phezulu "emadolobheni amakhulu aseRussia." Umlando ukuvela eYekaterinburg kuholela uPeter Omkhulu. Kwaba ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwakhe waqala ukwakha umuzi. Okwamanje, it is unofficially kubhekwe inhloko-dolobha yesifunda Ural. Kuyaphawuleka yokuthi emhlabeni eYekaterinburg zanqwabelana eziningi emadolobheni-satellites. Kulesi sisekelo, inani lokuphila nalaba nemizana is kakhulu anda kakhulu, bafinyelela kubantu abayizigidi ezingu-2,2.

Nizhny Novgorod

Uhlu "Amadolobha amakhulu Russia" phezulu emihlanu evala Nizhny Novgorod. It sise confluence imifula emibili emikhulu: eVolga and Oka. Unalokhu shipbuilding enikeziwe kabanzi, kanye bemboni yezindiza nezimoto. Ukuthuthukiswa komnotho kwaba nomthelela ekukhuleni sebebonke, manje-ke abantu abayizigidi ezingu-1,27. Nokho, muva nje, idatha ezisemthethweni ukukhombisa ukwehla elibukhali steel. Lokhu kungenxa kakhulu ngenxa ukusondela impela ekubeni eMoscow. Youth emncintiswaneni imisebenzi ehlonishwayo futhi abaholelwa kahle bavame ukuya enhlokodolobha.

Idatha lisetshenziswe kulesi sihloko ezifanelekayo 2014. Nokho, ngo-2015, babekwazi kakhulu ukushintsha ngenxa kufuduka kakhulu lenyuka lisuka kwabangaba Ukraine. amadolobha Russian sebemukele inombolo elikhulu lababaleki, ngakho-ke, ukubamba izibalo obuphathekayo okwamanje akunakwenzeka okwamanje.