Microphone - kuyinto kudivayisi Electroacoustic. kudivayisi Lesitshalo umbhobho echazwe

imibhobho World ububanzi okunhlobonhlobo enkulukazi onobuhle. On emashalofini of okukhethekile ezitolo, ungabona divayisi ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene futhi ayilingani. Futhi uma ngaphambi umthengi ungazulazula ngokuzimela zonke lokhu kuhlukahluka ngokunikeza namuhla izinhlobo kanye izinhlobo imibhobho ukudukisa kalula udidekile ngisho Ongoti Kulokhu.

Emakethe yasekhaya is ngokoqobo ayegcwele onobuhle ezinengqondo hhayi kuphela eYurophu kodwa futhi kusukela kumadivayisi Asia okungabazisayo, ngakho ngokuya kukhethwa umbhobho nokudlala i-lottery, futhi amathuba sakugcina kokuthola ithikithi ngokuwina.

Zama ukuthola ukuthi idivayisi iku, yiziphi izinhlobo imibhobho futhi okuyinto izici kwasekuqaleni kufanele sinake phambi ukuba baphathe imali yabo ngokheshi umculo esitolo. imibono ochwepheshe endaweni kanye nokubuyekezwa nabanikazi ngeke kucatshangelwe.

izinhlobo amadivayisi

Microphone - kuba into cishe ukuyo yonke indawo. Kungenxa abadlali, amakhompyutha, amafoni, video amakhamera, okungukuthi cishe konke okuthiwa amagajethi zamazwe amabili kanye namadivayisi. Nokho, kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa iqembu elithile amadivaysi.

ezihlukahlukene umbhobho

Okunhlobonhlobo, ashukumisayo noma isigaba umbhobho - idivayisi ekuqaleni yakhelwe ezindaweni ezithize. onobuhle ezinjalo zivame ezihlobene namadivayisi ngesandla, lapho kukhona isibambo cap, bavikelwe igridi emoyeni.

leli thuluzi uhlelo umbhobho kungekho ezihlukahlukene ezahlukene. Cishe wonke amamodeli kuba sengathi efanayo, futhi leyo nkinga lapha akukhona ukuthi Abaklami saphelelwa imibono kwi ngeso - nje bonke abakhiqizi silwele ubunye. Lokho idivayisi standard kahle futhi enokwethenjelwa ezilotshwe efanayo ejwayelekile yokubeka-entabeni abanikazi, futhi ngaphezu imodeli obunobunye lula kakhulu eyolanda windscreen esikhundleni, ngokungafani nozakwabo "enkulu futhi bubuhle."

Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, ukuhlukanisa spool futhi iribhoni imibhobho ngokufanele. Lokho, esimweni sangaphambili diaphragm ixhunywe ikhoyili esemgwaqweni esikhaleni kohlelo kazibuthe, kanye lekhoyili yesibili izenzo iribhoni esikhundleni lukathayela we aluminium ucwecwe. Kokubili lokuqala futhi uhlobo lwesibili kunezinzuzo zako kanye nebubi. Amadivayisi ikhoyili asetshenziswa kakhulu yesehlakalo ngenxa ukwethembeka, kodwa ngezithukuthuku izinga, futhi i-microphone iribhoni ngokuvamile sisetshenziswa ukuqopha studios ngoba izwi ecacile.

Okunhlobonhlobo kungaba Khipha ukubuthana amadivayisi kokubili olunezintambo futhi wireless. Ngaphezu amamodeli ezisetshenziswa enkundleni, kusekhona-earphone kanye Lavalle (isiqeshana on). Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona iqeqebana yalezi amadivaysi: izingoma, izwi kanye upiyano ukuba isiginci nemakrofoni miking.

Reportorskie imibhobho

Ububanzi amadivayisi anjalo angaphezu kwangu-kucace kusuka isihloko. umbhobho Reportorsky - idivayisi okuyinto akesabi esikhulu somoya, okushisa aphansi noma ephakeme. Amamodeli zingase olunezintambo, engenantambo, ingasetshenziswa njengama-earphone ukuze sife olufihliwe. Kukhona izinhlobo elula manual.

Amadivayisi anjalo abiza pretty round isamba, ngakho ngaphambi kokuba uthenge imakhrofoni ngokucophelela futhi icubungulisise sihlole izithakazelo imodeli, bese wenze iziphetho ezifanele. Kungenzeka ukuthi zonke lezi "izinsimbi kanye kuzwakala" ngeke kukusize ngalutho.

studio iyunithi

Studio umbhobho - idivaysi encane, ngokuvamile lavalier noma isifakwakhanda uhlobo eyehlayo on airwaves, kodwa lungatholwa evamile ezihlukahlukene ngesandla.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, e ithelevishini studios ukuhambisa amadivayisi ideskithophu ezifana "ithebhulethi." Sinenkosi simise flat futhi cishe ingabonakali amatafula izintatheli. Umsebenti wabo oyinhloko - ukuze uthwebule wonke amagagasi phezu kwetafula. Ingxenye engenhla umbhobho non-ohlangothini, kanye ngezansi nje engamboziwe.

ukusakaza imibhobho

Lolu hlobo ezisetshenziswayo enifeza nomsakazo nomabonakude yezokusakaza esters. Amadivayisi anjalo zenzelwe okusakaza bukhoma futhi okuqoshiwe emsakazweni naku-TV izinhlelo.

Umklamo nokusebenza kwalezi amadivayisi yakhelwe ukusebenza nge inkulumo evamile. Amadivayisi anjalo imibono ehlukene liyabonakala, ngoba zenzelwe ukhweze ekhethekile yokubeka uhlobo "isicabucabu". Isidlaliso ethola sibonga umamukeli cushioning ngendandatho rubberized nezindlebe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlobo adaptha ukuze imakhrofoni kudlala "isicabucabu" wengxenye umzimba.

Isikhathi esining impela, amadivayisi njenge okwengeziwe ifakwe inkinobho ezingashintsha directivity izici uma kunesidingo. onobuhle Okuningi ezibizayo ingasebenza "kumbuthano": cardoid, "Eight" futhi superkardiody.

Kudivayisi umculo studios

Leli qembu futhi ihlukaniswe izinhlobo eziningana amadivayisi: wezinsimbi, izwi kanye imibhobho vocal. Isigaba ngasinye is zihlukaniswa ukubukeka kwayo. Inkulumo futhi amaphethini vocal babheke ezithi azifane, futhi zingahlukaniswa kuphela grid ethize Ukuvikelwa emoyeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, banayo kubakaki ekhethekile, ngokusebenzisa zazo ogibele the yokubeka nge ukumiswa ukushaqeka abaningi.

kudivayisi Instrumental ngokubukeka kwabo okusikhumbuza evamile studio noma isigaba imibhobho ukuze vocals. Umklamo nokusebenza kwalezi amadivayisi kudala zonke izimo ukuze ubone imininingwane yazo emincane umsindo, nge ukumelana eliphezulu kakhulu ukuzwakala ingcindezi. Lo mphumela kufinyelelwa ngenxa attenuator eyakhelwe evimbela ngokweqile i-microphone.

Efingqa

Uma unakekela umbhobho, kufanele baqonde ngokucacile bona ukuthi onobuhle jikelele nje abekho, kodwa umshini ezinhle onenani elilidlula kude ezishibhile. Futhi ningamlaleli nabathengisi ngubani zibe yizinhlobonhlobo imodeli - isidingo ukuthenga umbhobho ngamagoli ethize kanye nezinhloso.

Vocals - omunye lezigubhu - okunye, ngoba upiyano - .. Okwesithathu, njll Futhi, ungalingeki ngentengo eliphansi idivayisi kusukela brand ezaziwayo. Ngisho nabakhiqizi zihlaba kakhulu ningoni vkinut emakethe amadivayisi esabelweni sezimali ekukhiqizweni. Khumbula ukuthi imibhobho ezinhle professional hhayi kungaba ezishibhile.