Ngumuphi ipompi ozosiza ukuhlela ukutholakala kwamanzi kwindlu yezwe emthonjeni?

Sekuyisikhathi eside indoda ejwayele ukududuza ukuthi zonke izinzuzo zempucuko zinikeza yona. Ikakhulukazi kuba sobala uma ufika endlini yezwe lapho kungekho khona amanzi asebenzayo, futhi imisebenzi yayo ingenani esikhundleni salo mthombo owubanjwe phakathi kwegceke.

Ngeke sikhulume ngokuthi singayisebenzisa kanjani ukuhlinzeka ngamanzi endlu yezwe emthonjeni, ukuphumula ekubekeni kwamapayipi, ngoba wonke umuntu uzobhekana nalo. Namuhla sizozama ukuhlola ukuthi hlobo luni lwe-nanosimulation kufanele lukhethwe ngale njongo.

Okokuqala, sineluleka ukuba unake izindlela zawo ze-centrifugal. Izinhlobo ezilula kakhulu, ngosizo lwe-float noma nge-wire, zilungiswe ezingeni lesikhumba semanzi. Ngokuvamile lezi ziphophothi zibizwa ngokuthi "i-vortex". Isimiso sesenzo sabo silula ngangokunokwenzeka.

Umshini kagesi ujikelezisa ngokushesha umhlabathi, okuholela endaweni ephansi yokucindezela, ukuze amanzi ngokwayo athamele ohlelweni. Inkinga yukuthi ipompo kufanele ibe nophawu oluthembekile lweoli, ngaphandle kwalokho injini izoshisa ngokushesha, emva kwalokho ukunikezwa kwamanzi kwendlu yezwe kusuka emthonjeni kuzodingeka kuvuselelwe kabusha.

Amandla namandla amaphampu anjalo ahlukahluka kakhulu. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi lezi zibonelo zifanelekile kuphela emithonjeni engajulile. Ngakho-ke, uma isibuko samanzi sesivele singamamitha ayisishiyagalombili ukusuka phezulu, ukusebenza kwabo kuzoba phansi kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ipompi izosebenza ngokulinganiselwa kwamakhono ayo, ngeke ihlale isikhathi eside. Uma udinga ukutholakala kwamanzi anokwethenjelwa nonyaka unyaka wonke emthonjeni, kuzodingeka usebenzise imali kumadivayisi abiza kakhulu futhi aphezulu.

Uma kungenjalo, ipompo elingafakiwe liyadingeka. Kubiza okungaphezulu, kodwa ukusebenza kwayo yindlela yokuphakama ephakeme. Imbonini yasemakhaya ikhiqiza amadivaysi amaningi afanayo ngenani elifanele ngokuphelele. Ipompo elinjalo lingakwazi ukuphakamisa amanzi ngisho nokuphakama kwamamitha angu-50, ukuze kwenzeke ukuhlinzekwa kwezindlu zasemakhaya ukusuka emthonjeni onendawo ejulile yesibuko samanzi, futhi kusukela emthonjeni.

Kodwa uma udinga kuphela ukuchelela okwesikhashana, ungagcina imali ngokuthenga idivayisi ephezulu ye-centrifugal ifakwe i-valve evimbela ukugeleza emuva kwe-liquid. Njengoba usuwehlile emthonjeni, kufanele ulinde ukuthi uhlelo lugcwalise amanzi, emva kwalokho ungaluxhuma kwi- hose yokunisela. Kubalulekile! Ipompo kumele ihlale ixhumana namanzi, ngoba uma kungenjalo ukushaqeka kwe-hydrostatic kungaholela kalula endleleni elula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amadivaysi anjalo awawathandi kakhulu ukushisa kwe-voltage, ngakho-ke i-wiring kusayithi lakho kufanele ibe sesimweni esihle.

Uma uhlelo lwamanzi lendlu luvela emthonjeni luhlinzeka ngamanzi ngonyaka, ludingeka ukusebenzisa amadivaysi okuzenzekelayo amanzi, ngezinye izikhathi abizwa ngokuthi i-hydrophores. Kulesi simo, akudingeki ukuba uvule njalo ipompo, kepha isibuko samanzi emthonjeni akufanele sibe ngaphansi kwamamitha angu-8. Kulesi simo, ukuhlinzeka ngamanzi kwekhaya leholide kusuka emthonjeni kuzoba unomphela, futhi uma kunesimiso sepayipi engcwatshiwe, ungayisebenzisa unyaka wonke.