Paul Rizhenko: imbangela yokufa. Umculi uPawulu Rizhenko: Biography

Julayi 16, 2014 emhlabeni Russian uphathwe ngendlela ukulahlekelwa Irreplaceable - ngomnyaka wamashumi amane nane ukuphila, wafa omunye abaculi kunabo bonke ekhulwini lama-20 - umculi uPawulu Rizhenko kabani imbangela yokufa - unhlangothi - ekhulwini lamashumi amabili is linqoba entsheni abanamakhono.

Paul Rizhenko - umdali yobungoti yazo ukwakheka zomlando

On bomkhathi Europe kuleli zwe lanamuhla kunzima kakhulu ukuthola umculi abanamakhono usebenza isitayela okwangempela classical. Ukuthi lo umdali kumele kuvezwe ongaphansi kweminyaka engu baba - izinguquko impikiswano emshikashikeni walo wokusimamisa ukuthuthukiswa futhi kanyekanye yokungenzi yekwentiwa. Kungenxa yokuthi yezono ukweqiwa, equkethe ukucindezeleka ukwaneliseka, futhi ngakhula wayeyisazi okwangempela Russian - Paul Rizhenko kabani imidwebo zilotshiwe kuphela isitayela classic.

Umdwebi waphila ukuphila isikhathi esifushane kodwa ithele kakhulu, libonisa isithonjana abakhethiwe umdali noyisibonelo YaNkulunkulu abaculi emasikweni enengqondo. Paul Rizhenko ukufa imakwe ushintsho lokugcina yobuciko wesimanje esiqwini somfula okwangempela ngaphakathi kohlaka avant-garde, canons classical yokwakhiwa ukunakekelwa nombala oranzhirovki yokwakheka ezobuciko e ngobufushane ekhululekile ebhukuda imibono Futuristic kanye straightness yesithombe oluyinhlanganisela.

inothi oluchaza

Paul Rizhenko kabani biography nsé amakhulu Umlandvomphilo efanayo abaculi, abalandeli silindele nesithakazelo kule ndaba, ushiye amanothi ngomlando wakhe.

Umdwebi esizayo wazalwa ngo-1970 edolobheni zika Kaluga. Emibhalweni yakhe ngokuphila Pavel Ryzhenko, silindele kube sezingeni abalandeli bakhe nesithakazelo encwadini yomlando wakhe, wakhumbula ukuthi eseyingane ukuthi ngokuphelele egcwele injabulo wenhlanganyelo nonina. indlela Creative uqalwe Pavlom Viktorovichem ithuba - kusukela eminyakeni bokuqala, kwathiwa libhekene kokuqapha engqondo futhi enhle, "Lokhu ngami lokhokho, elikhanyayo, ethule, egcwele uthando, okuyinto abaningi ungikhohliwe, futhi abaningi -. kungekho"

Kusukela ngo 1988 UPawulu iziqu eMoscow Art School e-Institute Surikov. Wahamba wangena lamasosha, lapho, ngokusho kwakhe, isivele ngokucacile waqaphela ubizo lakhe in umdwebo. Ngemva kwakhe, ngo-1990, wafunda Russian Academy of Painting, Umfanekiso and Architecture, lapho uthisha wakhe kwakungu uProfessor, Umculi Yabantu Russia I. S. Glazunov.

umsebenzi Sikhungo pavla Ryzhenko

Kusukela ngo-1997, ngemva ukulwela mqondo idiploma ngo-1996, uPawulu Rizhenko iqala umsebenzi asebenzayo nokufundisa kileso uMnyango Architecture, bese ukubuyiselwa ngisho kamuva - ukubunjwa Academy bomdabu. Lapho efundisa kwaze kwaba sekufeni kwakhe. Paul Rizhenko - umculi, imbangela kabani sokufa kwaba umphumela womsebenzi ezinezithelo zokudala.

Izici okuqukethwe ezingokomoya sokuqanjwa

Pavel Viktorovich Ryzhenko kweso wakhazinyuliswa njengoba ngesilinganiso ubuhlakani kazwelonke ngemuva sivikele mqondo yakhe - imidwebo "Kalka" lapho isikhungo semantic sokuqanjwa uboshelwe ngezindophi ukuthola Mstislav ubudala, emi ngeqholo phambi uhlezi ngemva kwempi umbusi-Mongolian. Paul Rizhenko, imidwebo kufanele akhunjuzwe ukuthi lo muntu okukhulunywa ngaye engaguquki, ethembekile, kodwa elula futhi ethobekile, asikwazanga kangcono wabonisa izici abantu Russian.

Umculi - umshumayeli umbono waphezulu

On izimfuno zabo ngokomoya nangezindlela ezingokoqobo umculi sonke isikhathi wayekhuluma kakhulu obala. Iqale indlela umdwebi ngokubonga Orthodox obhapathiza umbukeli ngobuciko bakhe emhlabeni emangalisayo kaNkulunkulu spiritualized yomhlaba nesizwe Russian sisonke, wathi, wamsiza wathola ukuqeqeshwa esikoleni, futhi ujwayele abapristi. Wakhulekela Orthodox umqondo kazwelonke futhi engazi babe isetshenziswa yayo, ivangeli. "Oslabya", "Isibusiso St uSergiyu," "Ukunqoba Peresvet", "Umthandazo Peresvet" - zonke lezi izithombe ukuthula kwabo obungantengantengi judiciousness is bengabonakali ukwethula ukubukeka ngumuntu ongcwele, hhayi ngaso sonke esifana lwezincwadi zeBhayibheli isithombe iconographic. UPawulu ngokwakhe wakuchaza engavamile izithombe zakhe ezibhekwa zakudala iconography Orthodox hybrid ezinkulukazi Eastern nezobuciko WaseByzantium, namazinga baseYurophu futhi ngendlela yokuloba, kunokuba yasekuqaleni imidwebo yenkolo Russian.

Paul Rizhenko wabambisana zezindela eziningi nabefundisi ephakeme, wahlanganyela ekubhaleni ngabo imidwebo yenkolo futhi ekumeni. Umsebenzi wakhe zakamuva - a diorama ka "Lelimile le Ugra". Amakhasimende Kaluga St Tikhonov ezingwadule. Ngeshwa, uPawulu Rizhenko, umculi, imbangela abakufa kwabo kubangelwa okungazelelwe aqhaqhazele izwe lakhe isiRashiya, omkhulu engakwazi ukuya wokuvula yayo.

Paul Rizhenko futhi imidwebo yakhe ku zomlando uhlobo imidwebo

Kukho konke ukuphila kwakhe, nabo bonke abantwana bakwa inhliziyo nengqondo imbuthuma yami uthando ezweni lakubo, futhi lolo thando igcwalisa zonke sohlangothi zonke unhlangothi emidwebweni yakhe, uPawulu Rizhenko ngokuphelele "kwangena" izithombe zabo engakaze ibonwe amandla nobukhulu. Kwakuwusuku nangobukhulu umoya isiRashiya, mina siboshwa izithombe heroes Peresvet, in the ngokubabazekayo, kodwa ukunqoba isikhundla koMbusi uNicholas II, ubuhle edabukisayo izimpi nenqwaba esidlule futhi kwelanga sezindela kwezidleke zezinyosi.

Njengoba okuyinhloko batalisticheskih izigcawu, ukwakheka nombala esiye afuthwe ngesibulali umqondo waphezulu impi ebumnyameni, umculi wathatha ukuhlanganyela ngenkuthalo emisebenzini yezempi-yokushisekela izwe ensimini ka-Russia. Wayelethwa wathola kahle Studio abaculi lempi Grekov njengoba omunye amakhosi eziholayo abadwebi nezazi ulwazi lokuqala eshicilelwe ngalokho wafa uPawulu Rizhenko, imbangela yokufa ayikazeki eyomphakathi ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, kusho umbiko nguMnyango cindezela of Culture eMnyango Wezokuvikela waba .

Phakathi izinxushunxushu zezombangazwe entwasahlobo ka 2014 e-Ukraine Pavel Ryzhenko wawubonakalisa ngokuphindaphindiwe ukuweseka kwawo kusho incipient New Russia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngo-inqubo yokubhala imidwebo yakhe "Stokhid" umculi njalo babonisana Igor Ivanovich Strelkov mayelana ukuma izikhulu Russian futhi ubungane obuseduze kakhulu naye, ngisho ukukhumbula yonke ngendwangu ayinhloko unxantathu kwengoma. Lapho ezwa ukuthi uPawulu Rizhenko kabani, imbangela yokushona kwakhe encike ngqo kwi kokuqapha omkhulu engqondweni, wafa Oshayasibhamu wabhala: "Ngidabukile. Bright wayeyindoda. Lapho ekhuthazwa ka yakhe - wayeseboshwe bakhononda ngokuthi izandla zakhe ndikindiki ".

umculi Yabantu

Paul Rizhenko zazikholelwa ngobuqotho ku ukukhanyiselwa okuhlanzekile futhi abacebile ngokomoya Russia, ngayo yonke inhliziyo yami bekumatima kuyekela kumiswa okusha Russia nohlelo lwayo zezombusazwe kuhambisana uhulumeni waseRussia, kuyilapho njalo esele monarchist. Inani elikhulu of imidwebo edala kusukela ekuqaleni kwawo-1990, lunikezelwa Battle of Kulikov, ngenkathi uNicholas II, kanye kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala. Ngo eshabhu lakhe laphela dioramas eziyisithupha, okuyinto ngezikhathi ukubeka phambili emcimbini.

yokuvalelisa inzalo

Lapho uPawulu wafela Rizhenko, imbangela yokufa ayikazeki ngokushesha umemezele. Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa kuphela yabe seyaziwa ukuthi ngenxa izinto zasemsebenzini okukhulu uye washaywa unhlangothi.

Umdwebi wangcwatshwa Zhdamirovskom kladische edolobhaneni eponymous eduze Kaluga.

Phakathi nokuphila kwakhe wayeyindoda okuqhubekayo ngamakhasimende kakhulu, i ungungoti ka-Orthodox wacabanga njengoba wokuqukethwe ngokomlando ekushintsheni yokuba khona komuntu, ngokuyisisekelo okuyinto ngokuphelele kubonakala e izimiso classical okwangempela olungokomfanekiso.