"Pectoris Angina": izimpawu, ukwelapha isifo

Akuyona imfihlo ukuthi inhliziyo emzimbeni uhlobo motor, okuyinto ushayela zonke "izindlela" endaweni. nenhliziyo enempilo - isibambiso zokuba nempilo ende. Nokho, hhayi wonke umuntu angakwazi ukuziqhayisa isipho esinjalo. Inani elikhulu labantu uhlushwa izifo zenhliziyo ezihlukahlukene, phakathi kwabo omunye obujwayelekile angina. "Pectoris Angina" - ukuthi Kudume wayebhekisela kulesi sifo. Kunalokho kuyingozi nokuthi ukuze sibonakalise? Futhi okubaluleke nakakhulu, indlela yokuphatha "angina pectoris"? Lezi imibuzo ebuzwa ngabantu abaye baba lokhu ngoba uyayazi imbangela.

izimpawu

Ubuhlungu, ukugxisha bese ucindezela ku sternum, okungase ezinikezwe ingalo, intamo ngisho emhlathini, esehlanganise umuntu imizuzu embalwa - kuba "angina pectoris." Izimpawu, ukwelapha lesi sifo - odinga ukukwazi isiguli? Chest kabi noma ubuhlungu obuhlabayo kubangelwa enganele kwegazi endaweni ethile yenhliziyo, avele ngenxa ukuvaleka noma ukuvaleka imithambo yenhliziyo. Eqinisweni, lena yokuntuleka evamile umoya-mpilo adingwa imisipha yenhliziyo. Njengoba sekuphawuliwe, ukuhlaselwa kuvame ukuthatha imizuzu emi-5, kodwa kwaba nezigameko lapho ukukhululeka okwenzeka ngemva kwemizuzu engu-30.

Ubunjalo ukuhlaselwa

I yokushodelwa umoya ukuze inhliziyo kungahle kubangelwe ukuthi ukuzikhandla ngokomzimba, overvoltage ngokomzwelo, okweqile, noma Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-hypothermia umzimba. Ukuhlaselwa kungabangela ukudla esindayo futhi okubabayo kanye notshwala. Kungenxa mibandela manifest "angina pectoris", izimpawu, ukwelashwa bonke abantu kufanele bazi ukuthi uma kwenzeka okuthile ukuhlola kahle isimo futhi ukukhiqiza ezimele usizo lokuqala.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi angina akuyona isifo senhliziyo, nakuba izimpawu kancane efanayo, kodwa lokhu kuphela ilanga lifiphale okwesikhashana ukuze igazi eligciniwe. Esimeni ngenxa yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, Endaweni ethintekile inhliziyo phakade ulahlekelwa umoya-mpilo umncane.

Ukuze esiqoshiwe umuthi wezinhlungu inhliziyo "nitroglycerin" okwaziyo okuhle, it is kahle angena egazini ngomlomo futhi ubuhlungu ukhulisa imithambo yegazi kwesikhumba nemisipha komgodi ongaphakathi kwamathumbu. Le nqubo kubangela nje hawu igazi esiswini, ngaleyo ndlela lula ukugeleza enhliziyweni. I-Tablet ibekwe ngaphansi kolimi bese ubamba kuze ziyoncibilika ngokuphelele.

ukuhlola

Akuwona wonke ubuhlungu ezicindezelayo esifubeni inhliziyo kusikisela ukuthi angina noma "angina pectoris." Izimpawu, ukwelapha lesi sifo kuyadingeka ukuphathisa onguchwepheshe, ngoba wenhliziyo kubhekwe kahle isimo, ukuxilonga kanye ukwenza aphoyintimenti kunesidingo.

Ukuze uphethwe usebenzisa ukuhlolwa ezifana ECG uphumule futhi ngemva kokuzivivinya, okuthiwa "ukucindezeleka yokuhlola" nesilinganiso wegazi ngaphambi nangemva umthwalo, kanye x-ray nemithambo yegazi yenhliziyo. Kwaze kwaba yilapho sebeshiye lezi zinyathelo ongasebenza ukuphikisa noma uqinisekise khona lesi sifo.

ukwelashwa

isifo senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi siphumelela encike ngqo kwi yokuphila, umsoco futhi imikhuba emibi. Ngakho-ke, ukuze bazivikele ezifweni ezifana "angina", izimpawu, imithi okuyinto akumnandi, udinga donsa ngokwakho ndawonye futhi ahole indlela yokuphila enempilo. Nokho, uma le sifo namanje wabanjwa, kufanele ngokushesha kudokotela ubani imithi izidakamizwa ukuze sandise imithambo yegazi yomuntu inhliziyo futhi kujwayeleke ukugeleza kwegazi.