Ischemia palsy, is it ziphathwe kanjani?

Kuyini ischemia cerebral? Ngamagama alula - supply ongaphakeme umoya-mpilo nezinye izakhi ubuchopho bomuntu. Kwenzeka ngenxa ukuvaleka (thrombosis) noma ukuvaleka okunzima mafutha anciphisa isikhala esingaphakathi e imithambo palsy futhi imbangela ongaphakeme ukugeleza kwegazi, futhi nalo oxygen ebuchosheni.

Isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi kuyimbangela eyinhloko yesifo. Lokhu namafutha, okuyizinto kakhulu unciphise mafutha anciphisa isikhala esingaphakathi imithambo yegazi. Enye imbangela, kancane ezivamile thrombus kungenzeka kumiswe Umthambo. ihlule legazi bangase bafinyelele ngenxa yezimo zokucabanga okubangelwa isifo inhliziyo noma igazi izitsha zobuchopho futhi ndawonye singene imithambo yegazi, ivimbela mafutha anciphisa isikhala esingaphakathi ekhipha igazi enhliziyweni. Bobabili izici zangaphandle yangaphakathi futhi ahlukahlukene kungabangela ukuthuthukiswa izifo ezifana ischemia palsy. Ukwelashwa kufanele kube eqondile futhi ngokushesha, kungenjalo kungaba nemiphumela ebuhlungu. Ukuthuthukiswa lesi sifo kuyamukeleka abantu zobudala obuhlukene futhi ngihlanganyele ubulili. Kudinga wokuhlola esiyisibopho i kudokotela onolwazi oluthé, futhi ukuphela of wezokwelapha izinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Isifo sikashukela, zokugula emithambo yegazi, isifo senhliziyo, futhi, njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi nomfutho wegazi ophezulu - kukhona izizathu lokuqala okuyinto kuphakama ischemia palsy. Ukwelashwa yalesi sifo kusekelwe sinjalo zonke izinqubo zomzimba womuntu, yokuxhuma zonke ekubhujisweni kancane izici eningi ebuchosheni, i-stroke zokuvimbela sanogenetic futhi kusebenze izindlela. Uma uchwepheshe inhlolovo ukubeka ezingalindelekile ngawe uphethwe, "ischemia cerebral", ningatatazeli. Lesi sifo akudingi esibhedlela ngokushesha, kunalokho okunalokho isixazululo esingcono kakhulu kungaba ukuhlala ajwayelekile futhi ukhululekile umoya wokuthi singumkhaya. Kumele iziguli unhlangothi esolwa noma ezinye zokugula ezinzima esibhedlela. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi sethu samanje, kukhona lenqwaba izindlela zokwelashwa yalesi sifo, futhi isixazululo esingcono kakhulu kungaba kudlule ngesikhathi esisodwa izinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi wezokwelapha.

Uma kukhona engqondo umsebenzi ukukhathala - Yilesi isibonakaliso lokuqala izifo ezifana ischemia palsy. Izimpawu eshiwo ku ukwehla abukhali inkumbulo lokukhohlwa njalo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, wena kufanele axhumane ngokushesha ne onguchwepheshe bese uqale imithi. Udokotela kufanele akunikeze imithi ngenxa ukuzinza kohlelo senhliziyo, kuphumele evamile cerebral perfusion. Waba yini umphumela wesibindi ukuphathwa kuyothuthuka ukugeleza kwegazi obangela imisebenzi neuroprotective.

Uma isiguli zikhiwa ischemia palsy, kubalulekile ukuba bazibekele imingcele eqinile edonsa amafutha ezilwane, ngokudala ekudleni lesifanele zokwelapha. Kufanele kufakwe atorvastatin (gipolidimicheskoe ejenti) kunciphisa ukuminyana igazi, futhi kuthuthukisa umsebenzi endothelial. Udokotela ukuba khona kuyadingeka ukuze kubhekiselwe endaweni eyikhaya isiguli isifo ukusetshenziswa nsuku zonke izidakamizwa antihypertensive. Ziyakwazi ezidingekayo zokusivikela kwezitho zangaphakathi kusuka kungenzeka ukubhujiswa olwengeziwe. Yiqiniso, ngobuchopho inhliziyo nezinso.

Endabeni ubuchopho ischemia lidlule ezingamahlalakhona percolation isinyathelo okufanele ufune usizo kusukela udokotela ohlinzayo. Kungenzeka ukuthi le nkinga ingaxazululwa ukuhlinzwa. imisebenzi enjalo eyenziwa yangaphakathi carotid imithambo. Ukuze uvimbele lokhu ukuthi kwenzeke, kufanele uvikele impilo yakho futhi uthathe luhlolo ngesikhathi esifanele nguchwepheshe. Ngaphandle kwalokho, asinakuba ukuhlonza isifo ngendlela efanele usaqala yentuthuko bese uqale ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi.