Self umqondo izintambo yilezi: ekuhlaziyeni izinhlobo, ikakhulukazi inhlangano kanye nokubuyekeza

Ukushisa Electric izinhlelo namuhla zihlukile izinto funa. imfashini yabo ukusebenzisa kokubili endlini futhi bengaphandle. Sinesithakazelo ngokukhethekile yilona izintambo self-elawula. Mancane olindele ku inqubo obandayo futhi kudle amandla amancane.

ama-apharathasi yabo ukusebenzisa ezahlukene isimiso ezivamile resistive amakhebuli. Umthengi libuyekeza ukusiza ukukhetha version esifanele umkhiqizo. Ochwepheshe ukutshela indlela efanele ukukhweza uhlelo efanayo. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa impilo isevisi eside futhi ithele.

izici Jikelele

Ngokubukeka izintambo self-elawula zifana kakhulu izinhlobo ezivamile, kodwa kuphela kancane isicaba. Lokhu kungenxa idivayisi emelelwa umkhiqizo. Leli fomu likuvumela ukulingana kahle ekupheleni ebusweni eshubile.

Ngokuvamile, le mikhiqizo asetshenziselwa amapayipi kodwa angabangi umsindo, amathangi, namadreni nogadasi ophahla. Kukhona izinhlelo Ukushisa ilungiselelo ukufakwa endlini futhi emgwaqweni emhlabathini noma ukulingana. Basuke ezibekwe izinyathelo noma kwegceke.

Ububanzi kwesicelo imikhiqizo enjalo ubanzi kakhulu. Inzuzo yalesi ikhebula ukushintsha amandla bafudumale futhi ufake umfutho owengeziwe, kuye ngokuthi ezingeni lokushisa elifanele. Ngakho-ke, isimiso esinjalo ayidingi thermostat: it uvuma uqobo yezimo ezikhona.

wire design

Self-elawula Ukushisa ikhebula inedizayini ekhethekile. Phakathi izintambo ezimbili conductive kuyinto matrix eyenziwe ethile polymer impahla. Wenziwe carbon-based.

Lapho ibanga elithile izinga lokushisa lehla, le conductive umthamo inyuka, njengoba enza ukushisa. Uma ikhebula bezungeza ngempela efudumele, indaba eshintsha impahla yayo, kusukela ambalwa wokuvimba ukugeleza kagesi, ngokulandelana, Ukushisa incipha.

Isakhiwo sangaphakathi ivikelwe amagobolondo eziningana. Isikrini metal iyadingeka ukuze isisekelo futhi ivikela Ukushisa element ekulimaleni lokukhanda. Igobolondo engenhla senziwa PVC kwandisa UKUQINA umkhiqizo. Kusukela ekilasini ngamandla alo incike izimo lapho ungasebenzisa uhlelo.

izinzuzo

Self umqondo wire kunezinzuzo eziningana. Uma siqhathanisa ngayo izinhlobo resistive, kulula kakhudlwana ukusebenza. Akazange afikelwe kwesaba ka asobala kanye akadingi kulondolozwe izinga lokushisa iyunifomu phezu obuphelele wonke umkhiqizo.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi lesi simiso samanje akesabi amandla yokwanda kwama. Kungaba kabusha abhapathizwe, njengoba kuqhathaniswa njalo Ukushisa izintambo. Lokhu kubalulekile ikakhulukazi ukuvuselelwa Ukushisa ipayipi izinhlelo, ama-valve yabo.

With a design ekhethekile imikhiqizo enjalo kungaba uthathe yizicucu amancane. Kulokhu-ke ubude ubuncane 10-15 cm. Ukunaka kwenkululeko isicelo sabo, ngolunye ongasho ukuthi esikhathini esiseduze esizayo uhlelo self-ezibeka imithetho azikwazi azixoshe resistive.

ukufakwa kohlelo

Ukufakwa okufakiwe izihloko ungenza ngokwakho. Kuyadingeka ukuba ulandele imiyalelo nomkhiqizi nokunconywayo izazi. Ukukhweza self-elawula Ukushisa ikhebula kungenzeka ezimbili zama: zangaphakathi nezangaphandle. Uma ipayipi esesibekiwe komhlaba, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba zikufice, kufanele uthenge uhlelo nge ukwahlukanisa ekilasini ezifanele. ubude bayo kufanele zifane ubukhulu ipayipi.

Nokuxhumana ububanzi kumele singeqi 50 mm. Ikhebula is bafakwa ipayipi futhi ixhunywe kwinethiwekhi.

Endabeni zangaphandle obandayo uhlelo enamathiselwe kobuso itheyiphu aluminium. Khona-ke lehlukanisa heater ekhethekile. Uma ukukhulumisana ubukhulu amancane izintambo wabeka flat futhi oluhambisana ubude tube. Ukuze kahle ububanzi zivuleka imikhiqizo ikhebula elibazungezile. uhlelo isikhathi eside kunaleso usayizi nezokuxhumana.

Ukushisa evulekile

Self umqondo ye ipayipi ngokuvamile sisetshenziswa iqhwa ukuncibilika izinhlelo. Basuke fixed ngaphakathi emiseleni ophahleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinhlelo isimiso ukusebenza kungenziwa ogibele izitebhisi, ramps. Zithulula ikhambi futhi zihlanganisa zokususa kusukela evele iqhwa.

Izimo zethu zihluke kakhulu ezindaweni ezinkulu ingaba nemfudumalo kanye isimiso esinjalo. Track semoto kompheme, izindawo egandayiwe eduze izindlu futhi ukuhlomisa ngale ndlela. Inhlabathi abamba ukushisa is ukufuthelana ngu izinhlelo self-elawula. Intengo wabo kunakunoma ikhebuli ezivamile, kodwa izindleko yokusebenza aphansi kakhulu.

Okunhlobonhlobo ikhebuli yamandla

Ukuze uhlobo izimo ezidingekayo ukuze ukhethe ezifanele amakhebuli kagesi ngamunye sizibangela umqondo. Low-lokushisa izinhlelo Site ukufakwa zasendlini. Ukushisa yabo obuyisilinganiselo 65 degrees. Ngakho amandla abo obuyisilinganiselo 15 W / m.

Ukuze de-Uqweqwe izinhlelo, amaphayiphi Ukushisa naphakathi ubukhulu, Chutes kumele athenge imikhiqizo nge Ukushisa esiphezulu degrees 120. ukujiya wabo 30 W / m.

Ukuze izindawo zezimboni, Ukushisa ezinkulu amapayipi ubukhulu kanye amathangi amalahle wire ifinyelela 190 degrees. Reserve Amandla ke elilingana 95 W / m. Intengo futhi kuncike ikhebula amandla. Ukukhetha uhlobo olungafanele ikhebula, ungathola akuwona umphumela ofanayo, edingekayo. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha kufanele wasondela ngendlela efanele.

izindleko

Ukuze ukuthenga ukumelwa uhlelo yohlobo, kuyodingeka ukuchitha imali eningi ibhajethi umndeni kuka ukuthenga ikhebula ezivamile. Kodwa ukusebenzisa intengo okhokhela uqobo pretty masinyane.

Self-elawula ikhebula, intengo eye ziphenywe uhla ezweni lethu incike kwesigaba esiphambanweni, amandla umakhi. Eqolo kukhona ukukhiqizwa izintambo eDenmark. izindleko zabo ongafinyelela ruble 700. 1 m. Abakhiqizi basendlini ukukhulula uhlelo, intengo sokuqala ilingana ruble 100. 1 m.

Ukuqhubeka wire lutholwa, ezibizayo kancane kuzobiza zonke imitha. It kubalulekile ukucabangela ngaphambi kokuthenga.

Izibuyekezo umthengi

Ngokusho kumpendulo yekhasimende, namuhla ethandwa kakhulu Uyi brand ambalwa. Lezi zihlanganisa i-self-elawula Ukushisa ikhebula Raychem, Ensto, Devi, Lavita.

Ngaphakathi ipayipi ngokuvamile kakhulu, ngokusho umbiko evela kumakhasimende, imikhiqizo yenkampani asetshenziswa Ensto (20 W / m) kanye Lavita (16 W / m). zokuxhumana Ngaphandle Kumiswa Raychem imikhiqizo (10W / m). Inkampani Danish Devi ukhiqiza anhlobonhlobo izicelo izintambo (9 W / m), kodwa zibiza.

I eyamukelekayo kakhulu intengo ye Ensto futhi Lavita izintambo. Futhi waphawula high mikhiqizo.

Inkampani Finnish Ensto ezisebenza ukuqina akuyona kunabayeni Devi, kodwa lo mkhiqizo izobiza ishibhile. Ngakho-ke, abathengi abaningi bakhetha imikhiqizo yalesi brand ethile.

Ngemva kokuhlola imikhiqizo idivayisi ezifana izintambo self-elawula kungenziwa ngendlela efanele uzisebenzise ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Ukufakwa Kulula kakhulu ukwenza ngokwakho. Kukhethwa kuncike amandla umkhiqizo kanye nemibandela uhlelo lwayo lokusebenza. Kuyinto ngempumelelo kakhulu futhi uhlelo luhlala isikhathi eside. Kuyoba iminyaka eminingi, zabanikazi, inqobo ukusetshenziswa ngokufanele futhi ukufakwa.