Semthethweni - kuyini? Semthethweni futhi engenayo

Kuleli zwe, eziningi izinqubo ezihlukahlukene ngale kuvunyelwe ngokomthetho. Ukuthi ezimweni ezinjalo ukuyenza? Iyiphi impendulo enembile - ukuchitha inqubo efana semthethweni. kuyinto le nqubo kanjani?

Semthethweni - kuyini?

Okokuqala kubalulekile ukuchaza amagama. Ngaphansi budedengu (semthethweni) kusho ukuqashelwa olusemthethweni ngumbuso noma kunikela ngalokutsite siyize. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngokuvamile kuhambisana emthethweni ukuthengisa okuthile.

semthethweni imibhalo

Kuyini lokhu? Leli gama ukuqonda ububanzi yezenzo ukuthi ayadingeka, ukuze kuyisizathu esingasho lutho. Cabangela isibonelo nesimo. State Duma usebenzisa yimuphi umthetho nenqubo ethile. Wabe wedlula, umongameli kungaba ungayinqabela uma kuyoba yinto unganelisekile. Uma wanelisa, kuyakushiswa ngemvume umthetho nikumemezele. Njengoba le ncwadi (noma ngokushesha kwezinye izimo) ngeke angene force. Nayi indlela ukudlula idokhumenti evamile nje ngeke ibhaliswe ngokomthetho njengoba umthetho.

Semthethweni imibhalo isibonelo ibhizinisi

Kungabangela eziningi izibonelo ezinjalo. Enye: lapho umqondisi wenkampani kuyinto ngemvume, i-semthethweni imibhalo senzeka. Okungukuthi, sesibonile, siya imali.

engenayo Ngokomthetho

Kodwa ngabomvu kuwe ngokuqinisekile zemali. Luhilela zemali ukusetshenziswa kwabo okwalandela endaweni izinjongo esisemthethweni ngokugcwele. Jabulela semthethweni kuphela labo izinhlangano abathintekayo izenzo eziphambana nomthetho noma afake ezinye imali yabo kusukela wombuso. Kodwa akuyona yonke into eyenzeka kalula ngendlela ofuna ngayo. Anti-Imali kunalokho enkulu, ukulwa imikhonyovu, kunezimo eziningi eziyishumi nemitshingo. Bona bekwi Ukuqoqwa nokuhlaziywa kolwazi nesithakazelo.

Isikimu semthethweni ukuqhutshwa

Kodwa, empeleni, kukhona zemali? Kukhona impela ongakhetha ezimbalwa ezahlukahlukene ezikuvumela mhlophe ukuqhutshwa ukuphi. Cabanga bonke akunakwenzeka ngenxa ukukhalipha okukhulu ukuba nezeluleko ezinhle, ebonisa izigebengu. Nokho izikimu eziningana okuzoxoxwa ngayo kulesi sihloko:

1. Sebenza sogu lolwandle. Lesi senzo bemthanda abameleli ibhizinisi elikhulu. indlela yaso ukuthi uthi namazwe sogu lolwandle babe intela izivumelwano. Bona ebekiwe ukuthi imali ukuthi nazo efanele komunye nakulona omunye amaqembu ukuba Isivumelwano (ngenxa inkampani, nesebenzela endaweni wawo womabili la mazwe), kungenzeka siqoqe imali yentela kanye kuphela. Futhi konke kwenziwa, yebo, lapho inani lenzalo ingaphansi. Kodwa lokhu akuyona ukukhokha intela. benza kanjani izinto ngendlela efanele kanye semthethweni? Lapho imali ngokungemthetho isuswa zwe futhi kuthiwa ivela akhawunti lenkampani, bhalisiwe e itheku intela ukubuyela esikhathini esizayo ngandlela-thile ukuze umnikazi wangempela - lena zemali.
2. Ukusebenza ingcebo iqhaza abaqokiwe. Leli cebo inikeza ukuthi amadoda phambi (ngokuvamile izakhamuzi kwamanye amazwe) ukuthenga ingcebo. Ngemva kwalokho, anikeza ke izigilamkhuba ukuthengisa ngokushesha bese empeleni imali ehlanzekile zomthetho wathola kakade indlela semthethweni.
3. Ukusebenza nezinkampani phambili. Leli cebo sihlinzekela ukudalwa lime ngosuku olulodwa, okuyinto zinyamalale ngokushesha njengoba imisebenzi yabo.
4. AmaSu nomholo kwamanye amazwe. Nikeza ukuhamba phesheya bese ubuyela tibalo imali zazo zibizwa ngokuthi wathola khona. Njengoba kuqinisekiswa imibhalo kokuzihlanganisa mayelana nomholo futhi intela kwelinye izwe.

Imininingwane Basic sesamukele, futhi siyazi ukuthi semthethweni ezinjalo. Kuyini namanye amaphuzu umbono? Njalo khona kwakhe ukuqonda ngqo kwento embi?

Iziphi ezinye izinhlobo semthethweni khona?

Sisengakwazi ukusho okuthile mayelana nenqubo efana semthethweni? Kuyini ngelinye ihlo? Sesivele esiphethweni sokuthi enjalo semthethweni, okungukuthi, e umkhuba futhi kulokho yakha ke luvame kakhulu. Ake sixoxe ngalokho ungawela ngaphansi lencazelo:

1. I semthethweni izidakamizwa. Eqaphela ukuthi ukusetshenziswa, isitoreji, ukukhiqizwa nokusakazwa kwabanye bonke noma nje ezinye izidakamizwa kwezidakamizwa akubona ubugebengu. Izibonelo lalokhu lingabonakala eNetherlands, noma kwezinye izindawo zase-United States of America.
2. Semthethweni lwezithombe ezingcolile zobulili. Luhilela ukususwa noma yimiphi imikhawulo nokusatshalaliswa kwemikhiqizo leyonto equkethwe.
3. Semthethweni isofthiwe. Ukwenza isinqumo sokuqeda ukusetshenziswa software "pirated" bese uya uhlelo olusemthethweni.
4. Semthethweni mat. Yebo, ngisho lokhu. Inqubo lisikisela ukuthi uyaqaphela ukuthi bonke amazwi isiqalekiso bayingxenye ngolimi oluthile, futhi ngenxa yalokho, abayona lwehlukile kulimi evamile etemibhalo.
5. Semthethweni ngomzimba. Litjho ayenqaba umshushisi zokuphatha kanye lobugebengu abantu ngomzimba. Semthethweni kungenzeka esinqunyiwe noma ephelele. Ngakho, kungenzeka ukuba akhululwe kushushiswa eqinisweni isifebe, kodwa ebanjwa criminalization abanikazi yezifebe, pimps, behlomula nezinhlangano ezifanayo, kuhileleke nezinye izinkinga okuyinto ezenzweni zobugebengu.
6. I semthethweni imishado yabantu bobulili obufanayo. Kuhlanganisa nokwamukela ukuthi abantu bobulili obufanayo kungaba ngokusemthethweni ukubopha ifindo.
7. Semthethweni izikhali. Lapha uthola bazisise ilungelo lezakhamuzi ukuba in the ifa umkhuhlane noma izibhamu, kanye ukuyisebenzisa. Lapha kukhona eziningi umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama - njengoba ingavunyelwa bavunyelwe ukuphatha izibhamu, kodwa futhi akuvumelekile ukuba emishinini yokuthenga. Noma abagqoka noma yini oyithandayo, kodwa efihlekile kuphela.
8. I semthethweni utshwala. Ingabe igama esethiwa lona inqubo yokuqeda imithetho ezomile emazweni amaningana.
9. Ngokomthetho ukufuduka. Ngaphansi kwaleli lungiselelo izakhamuzi zakwamanye amazwe ilungelo ukusebenza, indawo yokuhlala, ukuthola zokwelashwa nokunye.
10. I semthethweni zokugembula. Bebona ukuthi kukhona uhlobo esisemthethweni ezokungcebeleka izakhamuzi.