State Assembly (Il Tumen) we Sakha Republic (Yakutia): usihlalo, iphini

Njengazo zonke imfundo yomphakathi WaseRussia, Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) obonisa ilungelo layo ukuzibusa. Enye indlela yokubonisa lolu esifanele isishayamthetho ayo, ubani okufanele State Assembly (Il Tumen). Lesi sikhungo ukuzixazulula eziningi imisebenzi ebalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukugcwaliseka imisebenzi kahulumeni endaweni unit zokuphatha. Amandla, izigaba ukuthuthukiswa kanye yokwakheka komzimba yasephalamende Il Tumen sixoxa ngezansi.

Umlando ukubunjwa nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlangano

Okokuqala, ake ufunde indlela Il Tumen yadalwa. Yakutia kuze 1991 kwaba ingxenye RSFSR wabiza yakut ASSR. Ekupheleni kuka-1991, inhlangano indawo wathola isimo isimo futhi ngegama lalo lamanje - Republic of Sakha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo umongameli wokuqala we Yakutia wakhethwa.

Kodwa umzimba zomthetho eyavela kamuva kakhulu, ngo-1993 kuphela. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, i-Il Tumen kwadingeka imihlangano emihlanu, futhi okhethweni zokugcina lwalumumethe ngo-2013.

isakhiwo Kutholwe ephalamende republic maphakathi inhloko-dolobha Sakha Republic, Yakutsk, ku Yaroslavl emgwaqweni.

Imisebenzi kanye namandla

Imisebenzi kanye namandla Il Tumen lokuvela UMthethosisekelo weRiphabhulikhi yaseSakha.

Umsebenzi oyinhloko isakhiwo yasephalamende Yakutia is dalo ngesisekelo zomthetho weRiphabhulikhi, futhi ukulawula nokuqaliswa kwalo izakhiwo zikahulumeni.

Amandla zihlanganisa ukwamukelwa of Il Tumen nezinguquko ahlukahlukene kanye nezichibiyelo uMthethosisekelo kanye ukwamukelwa of neminye imithetho esebenzayo endaweni the Federation. Qondisa inqubo isabelomali ngaphakathi esifundeni, kwemukelwa kwesabelomali futhi ukulawula nokuqaliswa kwalo nazo enikezwa ephalamende wendawo.

State Assembly Il Tumen Republic Sakha (Yakutia) unelungelo lokuveza ukungathembani phakathi kukahulumeni kanye nabezimboni umongameli we esifundeni. Oqokwe nguMongameli we Yakutia ikhanda Russian kumelwe nakanjani zigunyazwe ePhalamende wendawo. Endabeni okuphambene, inhloko Russia ziyophoqeleka ukuba enze omunye umuntu ukuba umholi lesifunda weSigungu State.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuphela iPhalamende unelungelo ukubhekana nezinkinga ngokuphathelene imingcele Yakutia, ukuqoka abahluleli ukuthula, ukusungula inqubo referenda wendawo kanye nokhetho, nokunye. D.

isakhiwo ephalamende

Il Tumen Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) iyona ephalamende unicameral. Siqukethe amasekela ayisikhombisa abakhethiwe phakathi kwamalungu aso usihlalo kanye namasekela ezintathu.

Ukuze amalungu ikhiqize kakhudlwana ukukhiqiza 14 amakomiti ezikhethekile: .. Isabelomali, ukulawula, ngenqubomgomo yezolimo, umndeni kanye nentsha izindaba, njll Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona ekomidini zenqubo futhi ukuqinisekisa.

Usihlalo kanye namasekela akhe

Usihlalo Il Tumen akhethwe yiningi zamaphini. umsebenzi Its ukuqondisa idatha umzimba asephalamende ukumelwa yayo ubudlelwano nezinye izinhlangano kanye nezikhungo. Okwamanje, ne Okthoba 2013 Usihlalo ngizothatha isinyathelo, abe yiphini AN Zhirkov. He is ongowokuzalwa Yakutia futhi yilona lodwa iqembu engxenyeni "United Russia". Wayengumuntu ilungu ephalamende endawo yonke imihlangano futhi ngaphambili wahlanganyela imisebenzi zokufundisa. Kuze Okthoba 2013 bekatsatsa okuthunyelwe uSihlalo odnopartiets Zhirkov - VN Basygysov.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, usihlalo has substituents ezintathu. lokuqala elifike okwamanje AA Dobryantsev. Amanye amaphini ezimbili - VN Gubarev nohlobo O. Balabkina. Okokuqala Isekela ufeza ikhanda, uma noma ngasiphi isizathu Usihlalo engekho. Il Tumen, ngisho Kulokhu akusho anqamule.

zamaphini

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, isekela amabutho siqukethe amasekela 70. Okwamanje, 52 babo iyokwakhiwa iqembu "United Russia", 9 - at ingxenyana party "Fair Russia", omunye 5 - e leQembu LamaKhomanisi. Ngokuvamile, indlela yokwakheka State Assembly of Yakutia kuyinto ngempela abaqotho ukuba uhulumeni wamanje we Russian Federation.

Phakathi abasephalamende lesihlanu amagama nomhlangano inothi ezifana A. A. Akimov, MS Gabyshev, S. Ivanov, SA Larionov, D. V Savvin. Konke lokhu kungenxa amalungu ngempela owaziwa. Il Tumen ethulwa nezinye abasephalamende ayakufanelekela.

AmaLungu ePhalamende hhayi kuphela ukwenza izinqumo ezindabeni yesifunda, kodwa futhi iqhaza engxoxweni zezinkinga ngesilinganiso sesizwe sonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye zaze sizivelele ngamazwe. Ngakho, umholi we legatsha lesifunda LamaKhomanisi, uViktor Gubarev obuye yiphini lenhloko ePhalamende weRiphabhulikhi Sakha, ehlobo lika-2015 kwaba ku ukuvakashelwa isikhulu e-republic engaziwa of DNR. Ngemva kohambo, wabiza Russia baqaphele ubukhosi isimo DNR futhi LNR.

Inqubo yokhetho

Ukhetho kuya Il Tumen zenzeka kanye njalo eminyakeni emihlanu. Lapho bezama okokugcina ukubaleka yayiqhutshelwa Septhemba 2013, futhi ngaphambi ukuthi aphethwe ngo-2008.

Ngaphansi komthetho wamanje, isigamu zamaphini ephalamende lesifunda, okungukuthi, abantu abangu-35 akhethwe kusukela owodwa igunya abajameli. Kulokhu, abavoti uvotele umuntu othize. Enye ingxenye amalungu weBandla Lesitjhaba ikhethwa ngokuvumelana uhlu izinhlangano yokhetho ngalokutsite esigodzini. Kulokhu, abavoti uvotele party inhlangano noma iyunithi. Ngokusekelwe imiphumela lonke, ebhokisini ngalinye uye anqobe isithiyo esikhulu ezithile okhethweni, uthola inani lezihlalo ephalamende ngokulingana nenani lamavoti ekhishelwe kuye. Amalungu ePhalamende iniketwa eceleni noma abakhethayo ngokuhlanganisa ngokuvumelana ngaphambili ekumemezeleni ohlwini. Priority kunikezwa lawo ukhetho ngubani asohlwini.

Abakhethiwe e-Republic of Sakha amalungu ePhalamende kungaba yisiphi isakhamuzi Russian ngubani attained ubudala 21 nokuba nelungelo lokuvota. Ilungelo lokuvota ngabantu abaye Usufike engu-18, izakhamuzi Russian kanye nokubhaliswa begogobele weRiphabhulikhi Sakha (Yakutia).

Ukhetho oluzayo izobanjelwa e-Il Tumen e 2018.

Imisebenzi ezingeni Zonke-Russian

State Assembly of Yakutia, kanye nanoma yiphi indikimba lesifunda umthetho, unelungelo lokubamba iqhaza kuyo yonke-Russian nezindaba. Lo msebenzi Il Tumen bangahlanganyela njengoba inhlangano. Noma kungenzeka okuqalwe amasekela ngabanye.

Ikakhulu, i-State Assembly of Yakutia unelungelo ngokusuka zomthetho eMkhandlwini Federal. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Il Tumen abeke omele kuya Federation Council.

imisebenzi yamanje

Okwamanje Il Tumen ukuzixazulula eziningi nezindaba ezibalulekile badlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni obengeziwe Yakutia.

Ikakhulukazi, manje kukhona ingxoxo asebenzayo we zichibiyelo uMtsetfosisekelo weRiphabhulikhi Sakha. Lezi zichibiyelo ngabe ezihlobene ukucacisa igama republic ngolimi yakut, inqubo lokumisa umshushisi, umsebenzi weNkantolo yoMthethosisekelo, kanye namanye nezindaba.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, Il Tumen kuthatha ukuhlanganyela ngenkuthalo ingxoxo kanye nezichibiyelo emthethweni federal nokuthathwa kwezinqumo ezimayelana nokwabiwa "Far East ha" zonke umhlali Ekude, noma abafisa ukuba bathuthele kulo. isikhundla sayo okusebenzayo kulolu daba State Assembly of Yakutia kahle nezinye iinhlangano lesifunda umthetho eRussia.

Inani State Assembly Yakutia

Kunzima overestimate ukubaluleka State Assembly of Republic of Sakha esifundeni uhulumeni, futhi ubheke wekuba sive ka kule nsimu. Kuyinto emahlombe Il Tumen kubangelwa ukuthuthukiswa Yakutia futhi inhlalakahle abantu bakhona. State Assembly of Yakutia ukuzixazulula izinkinga eziningi zomnotho, yenhlangano, ezenhlalo nezamasiko ukuthi eqhulwini ezingaphansi kwalelo gatsha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, le duty Il Tumen ukumela Sakha Republic ezingeni sikahulumeni. Lezi amandla uyaqaphela ngokusebenzisa ukumelwa ku Federation Council ngokusebenzisa kungenzeka isinyathelo zomthetho eMkhandlwini Federal.

Njengoba ubona, imisebenzi kanye namandla we-National Assembly of the Republic of Sakha ngempela voluminous futhi enezici olukhombisa ukubaluleka isishayamthetho ngoba Yakutia kanye Russian Federation iyonke. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi, ngokungafani nezinye izakhiwo eziningi ezifunda Russia, ejensi wenza umsebenzi wayo akuyona ngokomthetho, kodwa umthwalo wemfanelo ngokugcwele, ukuthatha esebenzayo ingxenye ekuxazululeni izimpikiswano esikalini zendawo nezikazwelonke.