"Streptomycin" lisho ukuthini. Yokusetshenziswa

Izidakamizwa "streptomycin" - ama-antibiotic. Umuthi has a spectrum ezibanzi umsebenzi elwa namagciwane. Isenzo zomuthi ngempumelelo kuqhathaniswa bacilli tubercle, inani elikhulu Gram (ngokumelene E. coli, Amagciwane brucellosis, tularemia, isifo, futhi abanye) kanti ezinye Gram-HIV (staphylococci) nezilwanyana ezincane. Umsebenzi omncane siyenzeka maqondana pneumococci, streptococci. Esebenzisa esimeme anaerobic amagciwane rickettsiae.

Umuthi kunomphumela amagciwane. Lo mshini wezenzo kusekelwe zabonakala zikwazi ukunqanda amaprotheni zamagama e lwegciwane cell. Amanothi nemithi malabsorption ngenkathi ethatha ngomlomo, nge-esicutshini ukumuncwa ukusebenza kangcono. Ihora noma amabili ngemuva ukungenisa isidakamizwa ifinyelela lokuhlushwa esiphezulu. Excretion ogxile ngokusebenzisa nezinso. Tablets "streptomycin" akwenziwa. I nomuthi kukhishelwa amafomu senzelwe esicutshini, intracavernous, abaphathi intrathecal, kanye ngesimo aerosols.

ubufakazi

Umuthi Kunconywa ngesivumelwano ekwelapheni isifo sofuba yamaphaphu. I nomuthi ezaboniswa nokuthi ubovu ukuvuvukala izinqubo kwasendaweni ezahlukene, umsebenzi senziwa igremu negative, Gram omuhle, sensitive esebenzayo izidakamizwa amagciwane. Ikakhulukazi, umuthi iqondiswa lihambisana izidakamizwa:

• "Chloramphenicol" - pneumonia kubangelwa Klebsiella;
• "Tetracycline" - lapho tularemia futhi sifo;
• nezinye imithi elwa namagciwane - lapho brucellosis futhi endocarditis.

Umthamo lwemithi

Intramuscularly nomuthi "streptomycin" imfundo manual uncoma ukusebenzisa 0.5-1 g ngelanga kodwa umthamo kufanele kube iminyaka engaphezu 2 amakhilogramu Okungenani ayisihlanu mass futhi emva kweminyaka eyi-60 iqondiswa 0.75 mg ngosuku. Ezinganeni umthamo - 15-20 mg / kg, kodwa hhayi ngaphezulu kuka 0.5-1 g ngosuku. Ngo sofuba ejenti iqondiswa singly. Endabeni ka tolerability abampofu zomuthi ihlukaniswe izigaba ezimbili. Isikhathi yokwelapha kunqunywa ngezimo zesiguli futhi inkambo isifo. Ukwelashwa angaqhubeka izinyanga ezingaphezu kwezintathu. Lapho izilonda imvelo nontuberculous umthamo Imininingwane uhlukaniswe ezintathu noma ezine umjovo. Isikhawu - amahora 6-8 Isikhathi ukwelashwa -. Izinsuku 7-10.

"Streptomycin" imithi. Yokusetshenziswa: Izimo

Musa akunikeze imithi in iziguli izilonda vestibular futhi uhlelo sokuzwa, ukwehluleka zenhliziyo e ezinzima izinso ukungasebenzi. Izimo zihlanganisa ukukhulelwa, iziyaluyalu kwegazi cerebral, lactation, isifo occlusive. Kusho "streptomycin" yokusetshenziswa akunconyelwe myasthenia, hypersensitivity. Ungalokothi uhlanganise imithi ku isipetu okufanayo izidakamizwa penicillin ne cephalosporin iqembu.

"Streptomycin" lisho ukuthini. Yokusetshenziswa: ukusabela ezingezinhle

Phakathi ukwelashwa, iziguli ezihlukahlukene ukubonakaliswa iguliswa futhi anobuthi ezimbi. Kuwa lokukhulu lezi ochwepheshe attribute ukunqotshwa imizwa eziningana cranial, futhi ngenxa ukulahlekelwa kukuzwa kanye vestibular iziyaluyalu.