UHlelo amabhlogo aggregate: Ubukhulu, izithombe, amanani

Namuhla, kakhulu futhi kaningi ungabona elisha ngasese emzini engasindi aggregate izitini zikasimende. Kuze kube muva nje, le nto isakhiwo kuthathwa kuphela izakhiwo bezentengiselwano nasezindaweni ezigcina impahla.

Indlela ukukhetha engasindi aggregate amabhlogo?

abanikazi abaningi zisekhona esabe ukuzisebenzisa, njengoba yezwa fragility we impahla kanye nezinye amaphutha. amabhlogo Esilula aggregate kabani Ubukhulu ihluke nomunye ngisho inhlangano eyodwa, cishe ezikhishwe production elincane, ungayembethe ecacile control izinga umugqa. Lesi sici nobuntu kuphela imikhiqizo abaqashi abangathembekile. Quality enwetshiwe ubumba amabhlogo, izindlu isithombe okuyinto abekwe ngezansi, Site ukwakhiwa ezintathu storey izakhiwo.

Ngaphambi ukhetha block, udinga ukuba simazi ezinezici main bese unquma ukuthi yimaphi abaluleke kakhulu ukuze kwakhiwe endaweni ethize.

Izici Main ubumba enwetshiwe zikasimende

1. amandla High. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi impahla ongamelana nokucekelwa ngaphansi isenzo imithwalo uhlamvu ezahlukene (eguqa, torsion, phuca, kokucindezelwa, ukuhuzuka).

Inani wamandla eqine libonisa ukucindezeleka abangela ukulimala isampula. Umthwalo ngesikhathi esifanayo ingaxaka. Uma kophawu ngokuhambisana GOST 6133-99 uphawu kumele akhombise ngamandla M. Iveza ingcindezi esiphezulu ku kg, ezingamelana nezinselele ezinjengomlilo block 1 cm ² of ubuso bayo.

2. conductivity Thermal. Lesi sici ikhombisa izinga lokudluliselwa lukagesi impahla particulate. Okuphansi conductivity ezishisayo kubalulekile ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezisenyakatho yezwe, njengoba kunciphisa tindleko bafudumale.

inkomba wenombolo amandla edabula iyunithi keramsit kuyinto inani ukushisa itholwa ngesikhathi evele okuphambene endaweni indaba ka 1 m ² 1 yesibili, umehluko lokushisa 1 K.

I ukujiya edingekayo ubumba enwetshiwe zikasimende ibalwa kusukela Inkomba ukushisa conduction impahla. izimo ezahlukene zezulu baye bakhiqiza ukubalisisa kwabo.

3. Wugqinsi. Lesi sici libonisa nesisindo se-ivolumu iyunithi ubumba ukunwetshwa.

Cishe zonke izinto zokwakha kukhona ukungena nakwamanye amazwe, isb okuqinile ngaphandle banayo izigaba eziyize ngaphezulu nge emoyeni.

I kwabantu of ethile brand keramsit kuyinto encike ngqo kwi inani usimende kufakwe kwengoma. conductivity ezishisayo kubuye sincike ke. I luthe ukuqina odongeni, ngakho-ke ngokushesha selehlile.

4. Frost. Lesi sici kubalulekile kakhulu sezulu nge umehluko omkhulu lokushisa unyaka wonke. Frost ibonisa ikhono kwento okokuqandisa okuphindaphindiwe yamanzi elihlale isimo futhi incibilikiswa kamuva isakhiwo zinjalo.

amabhlogo aggregate Esilula babe ukumelana kakhulu okushisa, angasetshenziswa ukuze kwakhiwe ezimweni ezinzima zezulu.

5. Umlilo ukumelana. Ukumelana ilangabi esikalini isiza ekubuyiseleni izinto ezibonakalayo ngemibandela ezintathu: ubuqotho yenethiwekhi kanye nekhono nangokuvikela.

amabhlogo Ukuthenga kudingeka uqinisekise ukuthi unayo izitifiketi ezidingekayo imikhiqizo.

6. soundproofing. Isikhombisi esibalulekile abahlala emizini yabazalwane, ngoba iningi labazalwane efulethini ukuyishiya ngenxa kumdumo.

Keramsit chetyrehpustotnyh udonga amabhlogo 400 mm ukujiya Imininingwane 63 dB inkomba acoustic. Kuyinto ngisho kancane ephakeme ukwedlula SNIP kuyinsakavukela.

Ngakho, wandisa ubumba amabhlogo, izimfanelo okuxoxwe ngazo ngenhla, kukhona kahle ukuze kwakhiwe izindlu zangasese ezindaweni ezahlukene zezulu yezwe.

UHlelo amabhlogo aggregate: ubukhulu kanye nentengo

Izindleko izinhlobo ezahlukene imikhiqizo kungehluka ngezifunda futhi umkhiqizi. Futhi, kuthinta usayizi block.

Ubukhulu Leca amabhlogo

Eyokwakha izinhlobo ezahlukene odongeni yakhelwe usayizi ekhethekile block. Ukusekela izakhiwo zakhiwa izingxenye kokuba Ubukhulu ejwayelekile 40h20h20 noma 39h18,8h19 cm ukwahlukanisa - 39h9h19 cm.

Expanded ubumba wokwakha amabhulokhi, ngalinye elikwazi osayizi ubavumele ukuba esikhundleni izitini 7, athuthukile ukuze andise ijubane ukwakhiwa cishe izikhathi ezingu-3.

Ukubeka amapayipi kanye ukupholisa izinhlelo ngokuvamile aqukethe ukupholisa amayunithi, ngalinye elikwazi ukala 11 kg futhi unamahlangothi 39h19h18,8 cm. A lolwehlukanisa izihloko ezinjalo ngokusebenzisa-voids.

Izinhlobo engasindi aggregate zikasimende

Imikhiqizo kungenzeka isakhiwo eziyize noma ngemizimba yabo ngokugcwele. amabhlogo kwakamuva namandla. Zisetshenziswa lezisekelo futhi izakhiwo nge load yakho iphezulu kakhulu phezu kodonga. amayunithi ezinjalo azizintsha neze kuncike ukubola, ukuthuthukiswa isikhunta kubo, nezinto ezincane eziphilayo. Abanaso nokugqwala futhi asidingi yimuphi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile.

Izitini aggregate engasindi kabani usayizi endaweni ukushuba 9-12 cm, ngokuthi umgoqo. Bavame ube isakhiwo sabo imigodi okungezona ngokusebenzisa futhi asetshenziselwa Izindonga zangaphakathi. Soundproofing amayunithi enjalo kunakunoma isitini. Kulokhu, sisebenze aggregate engasindi lula.

Izindleko engasindi aggregate zikasimende

Ezindaweni ezahlukene amanani izwe emabhuloki kuhluke by 20-30%. Lokhu kungenxa inani amabhizinisi kanye umncintiswano phakathi kwabo.

Esifundeni Moscow usayizi septal eziyize block 39h80h188 (brand amandla M 25) zingathengwa for ruble 23 / ucezu. Esikhathini Isi-Udmurt Republic imikhiqizo efanayo, kodwa izobiza 35 M usuvele 32 deda / PC. Ngo esifundeni Perm intengo okufanayo.

M block ozwakala odongeni 75 kuyinto ruble 53 / pc, M 35 - 41 ruble / pc, M 25 - ruble 37 / pc.

Ukuthenga enwetshiwe ubumba amabhlogo, photo ezinhlwini zamakhulu, khetha imikhiqizo kusukela nezinkampani ezinedumela elihle. Ngokubiza inombolo yamahhala, ungahlala ukubuza, yini eyenza ukulawula izinga. Ngokuvamile, wandisa ubumba amabhlogo, izinhlangothi zazo musa kuhambisane limenyezelwe, ngicela ungadluli ukuhlolwa yobukhulu bawo nomakhi. Lokhu kuphakamisa izikhalazo kusuka kubathengi.

Kufinyeta, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi intengo amayunithi ingase yehluke kuye ngesistimu imiqulu edingekayo. Abanye amabhizinisi unekhono ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo ye usayizi oyifunayo kwikhasimende.