Ake sibone ukuthi yini izinhlobo izinqumo zokuphatha ekuphathweni

Ngamunye wethu uthatha izinsuku ezimbalwa, noma ngisho inqwaba izinqumo. Bangaki zalezi zinqumo kunzima ukubala lonke ekuphileni. Isimo siyefana ekuphathweni imvelo, kodwa ngokungafani kuya ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, izinqumo ezinjalo zidinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela ngoba zihilela izimpendulo sina futhi enesibopho futhi sizokwenza isinqumo esingalungile komsebenzi kungase kuthinteke ne hhayi kuphela obhekene ukwamukelwa isinqumo ngamunye, kodwa futhi nezinye izisebenzi zale nkampani noma inhlangano. Yingakho umphathi yimpumelelo ungumuntu okwaziyo Priya izixazululo ezifanele futhi esheshayo.

Ukuze kube izinqumo kwaphumelela bona zahlukaniswa izinhlobo eziningana.

Izinhlobo sezinqumo ukuphathwa ekuphathweni, ukuze uthole uhlu isiqalo ukuphathwa izixazululo ngesimo izinyathelo noma izigaba wokutholwa.

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuba zifezeke inhloso ngawo kuyadingeka ukwenza isinqumo, bese ukuhlola bese ukhetha nenqubo ngawo ukuze bathethelele ukusebenza kanye nemiphumela zalezi zinqumo. Ngemva kwalokho kufika isikhathi cabanga zonke izixazululo kunokwenzeka, khetha eyodwa yokugcina futhi kahle lamukele ke. Bese kufika isinqumo-inqubo. Futhi uwulethe abaculi okwalandela.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlobo izinqumo zokuphatha ekuphathweni kungenziwa ihlukaniswa ngokweminyaka criteria ehlukahlukene. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo umbandela main kulokhu kukhona izimo izinqumo zenziwa ngaphansi kwazo. Kaningi, izinqumo zingenziwa endaweni okungenakho ukungaqiniseki ingozi. Lezi zixazululo imibono ngazinye izinqumo zokuphatha, futhi umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama abo, njengoba ngokuvamile kufanele athathe isinqumo ngokushesha okukhulu, futhi umthwalo izinqumo ezinjalo nje cwe. Kodwa izinqumo zithathwa ngendlela ekhululekile imvelo definition evumela ukuthuthukisa ongakhetha eziningana bese ukhethe esihle.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlobo izinqumo zokuphatha ekuphathweni, futhi ingahlukaniswa ngokuvumelana nezimfuno ezifana yiqiniso kwalesi sinqumo (eside, medium and short-term); ukwamukelwa of imvamisa (okungahleliwe, alahlwayo, ukuphinda); Finyelela abasebenzi (Imininingwane kuwo wonke, noma kugxilwe kancane ngoba iqembu elithile abantu); ngesimo ukuqeqeshwa (iqembu, ngokuhlanganyela noma olulodwa (yedwa) izixazululo); eyinkimbinkimbi (elula eziyinkimbinkimbi); ukuqina isiqondiso (algorithmic, nentaba, ehlelekile).

Ezinye Okuthakazelisayo izinqumo ngezigaba usebenzisa imodeli izinqumo zokuphatha idatha izinkanyiso ezifana F.He-Douri, M.Albertom, MMeskonom. Ngokusho imodeli wabo kungaba ukuhlukanisa izinqumo enembile, enengqondo futhi yenhlangano.

Zonke lezi zinhlobo izinqumo zokuphatha ekuphathweni ngenqubo iyehluka ngokwezwe algorithm ngesinqumo esifana nalesi, yilokho waqondisa umuntu noma iqembu labantu isinqumo.

Ngingathanda ukuhlala isinqumo senhlangano, njengoba namanje ihlukaniswe zenyathi ezimbili: zahlelwa futhi unprogrammed. Eqinisweni, izinqumo yenhlangano zinqunywa ehhovisi ikhanda, okuyinto enquma. Kulokhu, isinqumo inombolo zahlelwa izixazululo kungenzeka kukhawulwe, abanye ozimele (yemfanelo yomsebenzi, njll), ngokulandelana, ikhambi non-zahlelwa okufana ungaba ezihlukahlukene, futhi inhloko ukhululekile ukukhetha ofanele kakhulu kuye.

Nakuba practice izixazululo ezinjalo ngezinye izikhathi abanazo izimfanelo kube nomehluko ocacile phakathi ehlelwe futhi okungezona ehlelwe. Umbhali wayevame ukunezela lokhu kwenziwa isinqumo is ezihlobene ne inqubo nokuphathwa kwenhlangano.