Uhlu nezidalwa zomoya ezinamandla kanye incazelo. Legends of nezidalwa zomoya

Angaphezu kwawemvelo ubelokhu yabakhanga abantu abaningi bazo zonke izizwe kuwo wonke amazwekazi. Lokhu awapheli, isithakazelo unomphela uye wathonya njalo izinganekwane, yemibono engokwenkolo, eyayizama temdzabu futhi ezijwayelekile zokuphila kwansuku zonke ezizweni zonke. Isifundo futhi nixoxe konke lokhu ifa kungaba ngokungenamkhawulo eside. Kulesi sihloko esifanayo sizobe uthinte phezu lesi simanga linye - ngehlangothini abakhileyo ezinye emhlabeni, okuyinto ngokuvamile ukubiza "nezidalwa zomoya." Uhlu kanye nencazelo zonke izidalwa ngokugcwele kwakuyoba lonke umtapo, ngakho umphumela ngokwethu ukuze edume kunazo futhi ethandwa e isiko lanamuhla lapho.

gnomes

Igama elithi "yemifino" lihunyushwa lisuselwa olimini Latin lisho i ohlala ngomshoshaphansi. Lezi zidalwa zaziwa cishe zonke izifunda zomhlaba, lapho kukhona khona ngesimo sendawo enezintaba noma ezingwadule. Traditional, zonke isithombe evamile ye Gnome lisuselwa temdzabu German-zaseScandinavia, kodwa futhi waziwa ngokuba lwamaSlav (isib, dwarves Polish - Gnomes izihlobo). elibhekwa njengabaThwa lakhe abantu abahlala ezintabeni emihumeni, futhi itholakala esifundeni esise-Ural, lapho libizwa ngokuthi Chud, le Chuchkov. Ngokusho yetinsita ethandwa, lezi nezidalwa zomoya bekwi imigexo ibhizinisi, ukukhiqizwa futhi zonke izinhlobo ingcebo, phakathi kwezinye izinto, Banolwazi olunzulu wezokwelapha.

Nature dwarfs

Ngo ngokwayo, igama elithi "Gnome", kusho enye inguqulo, yasetshenziselwa ekhulwini XVI, Paracelsus - udokotela odumile European futhi occultist. Wasebenzisa ukubhekisela kuwo wonke ezweni lemimoya - elementals. I last - lokhu izidalwa kwemvelo ukuthi ukuhambisa emhlabeni, ngokwenza omunye izakhi ezine - emhlabeni, emoyeni, umlilo noma amanzi. Ngakho, amakha okuthiwa Paracelsus gnomes, nje babehlala element emhlabeni. Kamuva elithi lasho lonke uhlu kwemvelo eziphilayo, ngokusho legend, ngomshoshaphansi futhi bahlanganiswe ezijayelekileko - ukubukeka, izikebhe nokunye.

nemikhovu

Goblins - lena kwesinye isigaba abantu omakhelwane kwemvelo. Ngokuvamile, bangakwazi abhekwe njengendoda isihlobo elikude gnomes. Futhi aphila ngaphansi komhlaba, + entabeni kwemihosha, oluneziqhingi imigede. Njengoba e eziningi zinganekwane gnomes, nemikhovu awukwazi ukubekezelela ukukhanya kwelanga. Kodwa uma Gnomes - abayikho abamele zonke temdzabu zaseScandinavia futhi zamaJalimane, Isichwe - uhlamvu kusuka isiko lamaRoma. kakhulu igama lakhe laba nezidalwa zomoya engilamukele French Old.

Ukubukeka nemikhovu kuchazwe ngezindlela ezehlukene kakhulu ezinganekwaneni. Kodwa ephikelelayo bonke - kungcono kungamboza ububi Amazing. Goblins anjengamajuba abantu, ukukhula kungaba kusukela kwabaneminyaka engamashumi amathathu amasentimitha ngamamitha amabili. Lapho kudingeka, kungaba abantu eguquliwe futhi emuhle. Kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi ukunikeza izindlebe eside, izimpiko ezandleni zakhe futhi omubi isilwane amehlo. Okuwukuphela komehluko umthetho - kuba hobgoblins isiNgisi, abadlala indima British temdzabu brownies lovely, iphuzu esizoxoxa ngalo phambili.

Brownies

ABantu abaziwa eRussia ngaphansi kwegama indlu - lena mhlawumbe ethé chithi saka kakhulu umlingisi emhlabeni temdzabu. Yiqiniso, ezahlukene zabo ukuchaza bese uxhumana ehlukile nabo, kodwa zonke lezi zidalwa okuphakamayo uhlu nezidalwa zomoya. I izizwe Slavic nabo bokuzisholo Kutno onkulunkulu. Brownie uhlala nomkhaya emzini wabo futhi ubukele umnotho, ukuphepha, futhi yayiyindawo ekahle. Nokho, uma abanikazi angenandaba, yena ongema nezinzima, isidalwa okwesabisayo. Mayelana kwalokho, lapho kukhona umgcini a cosiness endlini, ukuvumelana wayengekho. Othile ukuthi le ukhokho ukuboniswa, le sikakhokho bohlobo lwe. Abanye waphikelela ngokuthi kwaba ilunga lomndeni owafa. Nge yobuKristu Rus 'ukholo brownies azizange zinyamalale, kodwa imicabango yabantu zaqala ukuvela phakathi kubantu kuba umoya ovela kuNkulunkulu, noma, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, idemoni ezincane, uSathane ukwabelana, ukuze umonakalo izakhamizi kakhulu. Nokho, vodilos futhi inkolelo yokuthi brownies kukhona izoni ezingaphenduki owathunywa uNkulunkulu njengoba isijeziso ukukhonza abantu njengoba abavikeli wemimoya.

brownies Russian

Noma kunjalo, le ndlu yayingakakulungeli kulowo kwakuxhomeke enhlalakahleni yomkhaya. Ngakho-ke, uye ngizame ukuhlale ngikulungele ukwakha ubudlelwano obuhle. Kwanqunywa ukondla brownie, eyamshiya esehamba indawo ekhethekile ne ipuleti lokudla. A umoya wokubonga nekhaya bavikelekile amasela, umlilo, Ukuphambukisa izinkinga ezimbi. Ikakhulukazi brownie peksya imfuyo, futhi mhlawumbe mayelana amahhashi. Kukholakala ukuthi imatasa ebusuku esibayeni, ukunakekela ukuthi ihhashi akazange bangalali bengadlile noma okungekuhle. Njengezinye nezidalwa zomoya, eRussia kukholakala ukuthi indlu ongabikezela ikusasa. Ngokwesibonelo, uma ebusuku uzwa ukubhonga, nihewule, bakhale futhi izimpawu njenge ezithusayo, bese kudingeke silinde enkingeni. Nokho, uma ebusuku kukhona hleka ethule, nokujabula, nokunye okunjalo, umndeni ngoba yinto emnandi ababengayilindele.

Kwezinye legends ayavela endlini yabesifazane. Kwezinye izimo sikhuluma imindeni yonke ngisho brownies. Nokho, lokhu temdzabu lingandile kangako.

Dragons

ethandwa kakhulu izidalwa ezinamandla angaphezu kwawemvelo, uhlu esesikhundleni izinhlobonhlobo eziningi zezinto eziphilayo emhlabeni wonke - kungcono Dragons. Njengamanje, ukuthandwa zonke ukwanda, sibonga intshiseko omkhulu uhlobo fantasy art. Legends of nezidalwa zomoya olufana isibankwa omkhulu, sokuhlaziya wezasemoyeni aphefumule umlilo, eyaziwa ngokoqobo wonke amazwekazi kuzo zonke izizwe nezinhlanga nabantu. I umugqa wendaba kubo zingase zishintshe kakhulu, ngokulandelana, futhi ezahlukene amakhodi kwamasiko kanye nezimpawu ukuthi baphathe. E-Asia, isibonelo, Dragons - iyona nezidalwa ezihlakaniphe owehla evela ezulwini, futhi kwanikeza abantu ulwazi, isiko, imithi, babafundise magic, ezolimo futhi kuhlanzekile ngokokuziphatha. E-West, phezu Kunalokho, aba izilo chthonic, ethwele nabo kuphela nokufa nokubhujiswa. Ezikhathini lobuKristu ngokuvamile udrako lihlotshaniswa uSathane, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, wayeyindoda intandokazi kwezimpawu heraldic. Le mpi naye ngenxa abesifazane ukuqongelela ingcebo - indaba ejwayelekile ye temdzabu European futhi Slavic.

unicorns

uhlu lwethu nezidalwa zomoya uyaqhubeka uhlamvu ezithakazelisayo, njengomuntu Unicorn. Bona kuvezwa kuye njengoba umthetho, ngesimo ihhashi nge uphondo enhle iqonde ukuthi likhula kusuka esiphongweni.

Isithombe yokuqala yaleli isilwane ezivela eNdiya, ubudala Kulinganiselwa eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezine. Kancane kancane, e-Asia, lesi sibalo kuzofanele neRoma lasendulo. Kodwa kukhona sasibhekwa izilwane ngempela ngempela. Izinkolelo ezinjalo phakathi kwamaGreki isatshalaliswa udokotela okuthiwa Ctesias, owachitha iminyaka eminingi ePheresiya, futhi lapho ephindela Greece, echazwe ezincwadini zakhe we omkhulu izimbongolo Indian ngubani ikhula uphondo ebunzini yayo. Konke lokhu kwenzeka V leminyaka BC, futhi kamuva yawenza ngu-Aristotle. Ukubukeka yendabuko ihhashi Unicorn namuhla awuzange ekuqaleni siluthathe kalula. Yena yayimelelwe nge umzimba wembuzi nenkunzi, futhi ngokusho kwezinye izincwadi, izincazelo, sona kakhulu njenge-ubhejane.

Unicorns ezinganekwaneni kamuva

Izinganekwane baseNtshonalanga njengoba Unicorn uvele eyisidalwa ezinolaka, emhlanganweni lapho wathembisa ukufa. Kodwa, ukuba samuntu zokuziphatha nasebungcweleni elale ndalo kwakungatholakala kuphela walawula eseyintombi wayeqhubeka subordinated kuphela amatomu segolide. Akumangazi ukuthi nge ukusabalala ubuKatolika, lesi silwane wayengomunye izifanekiselo of the Virgin Mary. izitha zakhe zase izindlovu namabhubesi. Ukukholelwa kwabo sasinamandla kangangokuthi eYurophu nase eRussia, okuyinto ekhulwini XIX yayiqhutshelwa izifundo okungokwemvelo ukuthola ukuthi zikhona izidalwa ezinamandla angaphezu kwawemvelo, ngokuthi unicorns, eqinisweni noma cha. Amakhosi amaningana aseYurophu, kuhlanganise tsars isiRashiya, ayeziqhayisa ngokuthi izinduku zabo - imfanelo yamandla bobukhosi - wenza izimpondo besikhumba saleso silwane. Kwakukhona ngisho emakethe European ukudayiswa lezi zimpondo, lapho abathengisi Russian (ikakhulukazi ukusuka ogwini-abantu basemadolobheni) baye bafeza indima ebalulekile. Namuhla, lwathola ukuthi empeleni kwakungekaNkulunkulu izimpondo narwhals.

werewolves

Werewolves - lena fike amakhulu, uhlu olwandayo lwezilwane nezimila eyeqa kwemingcele ongazicabanga. Kodwa zonke enifana - banayo ikhono ukuguqula kusuka womuntu ukuze isilwane, noHezekeli. Ngokuvamile kuba nezimpisi, kodwa engibazi ngempela lezi zinganekwane okuyinto namaqhawe ziphenduka izinyoni, nezinhlanzi, kanye nezinye izilwane. Ngokungafani kugucuka werewolf ngamanye kugucuka imilingo kuyinto ukuthi kuzala noma bebodwa noma ezimweni ezithile, kodwa noma kunjalo siguqulelwa emuva zabantu. Ezinganekwaneni Russian ayenazo leli khono, ngisho omunye heroes okuthiwa iVolga Svyatoslavich. Werewolf esisePitoli, ngokusho legend adumile, Vseslav isikhulu Polotsk. izindaba elithandwa kakhulu efana Indian, amaNorseman futhi Celtic izinganekwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhono lokuphindukuzalwa ezinjalo cishe yonke indawo eyabiwe abathakathi. Phakathi iNkantolo Yamacala Ezihlubuki osolwa yalesi senzo wakhonza njengephayona ibhaxa ukuqalisa kuphenywe ubudlelwano ngawo womabili udeveli.

Ngezinye izikhathi Werewolves zihlukaniswa lokuzalwa futhi labo baba umuntu ngenxa ezinye zezizathu. Ukuze azalwe abe werewolf kungenzeka umuntu ogama umama ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa inyama yesilwane ubulawa impisi, noma wazala isiqalekiso lycanthropy yena. Futhi ukuba ihlakulele ikhono isicelo izilwane noma kungaba indlela imilingo, noma ukuba abe oyisihlubuki. Kukholakala ukuthi mBhalo umuntu Nokho, iba werewolf, ngemva kokufa. I yamuva ayizona eduze nezingane ezafa kungukuthi abhapathizwe. Ngenxa yalokho, abanye shifters ezibona lokhu ikhono ngokuthi uyisiqalekiso, ezinye esetshenziswa njengendlela imilingo futhi ngeke ukwazi ukuthi lokhu ikhono lokulawula.

Ghosts kanye nezipoki

Ghosts - lena mhlawumbe nezidalwa zomoya kuphela, kanye nohlu izithombe ingabonwa ngokombono ngokuqinile isayensi. Lo mkhuba uyabonakala engakaze ibonwe ukuze kungaphezu izinganekwane kanye izinganekwane, futhi kuyingxenye yokuphila kwansuku zonke. Futhi Namuhla abantu abaningi, ngisho esekhulile ngaphansi nemibandela empucukweni ephambili, kodwa, ngaphezu kwalokho, inkolelo yokuba khona izipoki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlanzi eziningi kakhulu kusho abazibonele ukuthi kwadingeka noma ube nabo. Akukhona nje mayelana abanamadlozi parapsychology, kodwa yayihlanganisa nokuthi amasevisi ngaphakathi esiqinile isayensi yemfundo. Nokho, inombolo yokugcina incane. Kodwa inani ubufakazi, izithombe ongaqondakali namavidiyo esibonisa izipoki, omkhulu.

Ngokwe-izinkolelo ezivamile, izipoki - imiphefumulo abantu abafile. Kungani zivela kuleli zwe futhi siyini isimo sawo - akukho yibobonke. Kodwa ukuthi ngesimo Silhouettes ayevumela avele efile, akungabazeki cishe ayikho.

mermaids

uhlu oluphelele of ithu dalwa kwemvelo Mermaid. Ngokwesiko lanamuhla kuyinto uhlamvu banemizwa engqubuzanayo kakhulu. Ngavele kumelwe bathi izintombi ezinhle ngemisila izinhlanzi - lokhu akukona mermaid, lokhu sasekhaya ulwandle. Mermaids efanayo - lentombazane nhlobo esinjengomuntu, lisuselwa Slavic-legends. Ezikhathini zangaphambi kobuKristu babebhekwa imimoya emfuleni, futhi ngemva lobuKristu kunenkolelo yokuthi mermaids aqwila wazibulala. Ngenxa yesono ukuzibulala ungathathi ezweni elizayo, kodwa ngoba ube ukukhonza isigwebo sakhe phezu kwezwe, ophilayo phansi emfuleni. Ngobusuku kuphela lapho mermaids ukuza waya ogwini - lena ebusuku ngosuku olufushane kunazo zonke ehlobo.

isiphetho

Njengoba sekushiwo, izinhlamvu ebhalwe ngenhla ngokusekelwe eBhayibhelini - akusiwona wonke nezidalwa zomoya. Bhala baqhubeke amashumi futhi amakhulu ezinkulungwane izinto, uma kokubuka ngokuningiliziwe izinkolelo ngamunye abantu. Efuna ukwazi okwengeziwe, akungabazeki, uzokwazi ukwenza lokhu futhi usathola ukuhlanganisa indaba eningi engaziwa.