Ukufunda kusukela Kiev. Indlu Chimeras: umlando, izithombe

Kiev bezilokhu eyaziwa ngokuba izimpawu zendawo yalo yayenziwe. Ngeshwa, abaningi babo baye bahlupheka ngesikhathi seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili futhi abangu irretrievably Kodwa walahlekelwa, futhi baningi phakathi izinto ezisele ezidinga ukunakwa. Phakathi kwabo - iNdlu nge Chimeras.

Kiev ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, ukubukeka yalo yayenziwe ngokwezinga elikhulu sasishaywe ubophekile ngomdali umnikazi we izakhiwo - Vladislav Gorodetsky obuye umbhali yephrojekthi Kiev kenassas, iSonto St Nicholas kanye nokwakhiwa eNational Museum of Art.

Kiev, Indlu Chimeras: Indaba ingxabano

Kuze 1900 endaweni lapho namuhla Theatre. Ivan Franko kwaba enkulu ixhaphozi Imbuzi. Uma ngaphansi ngesinqumo iziphathimandla zedolobha, kwathiwa ngikhandlekile ezweni okuholela sathathwa ukuze kwakhiwe izakhiwo zomphakathi, kanye nabo bonke abanye wadayiswa endalini ukuze ngabanye ezizimele. Kokunye endalini yomphakathi efana ukuwo umakhi abadumile Vladislav Gorodetsky. Lamangala abangane bakhe, ezishibhile kakhulu wathenga umhlaba ngasemaweni. Ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho, omunye Kyïv zokudlela Gorodetsky wahlangana abalingani bakhe ababili: Vladimir Leontovich futhi Aleksandrom Kobelevym. Phakathi nengxoxo yethu, ebatshela ukuthengwa nokuthi iyokwenziwa lakhelwe singenamuntu okuningi efulethini endlini, usebenzisa kuphela usimende kanye ukhonkolo. Kwaphakama impikiswano njengoba Leontovich futhi inja wayengakholelwa ukuthi izwe uthenge kufanelekile isakhiwo, kanye entsha kuyilapho izinto ekwakheni ngokuvamile zingasetshenziswa njengoba eziyisisekelo. Khona-ke Gorodetsky, okwakuthiwa indoda ukubheja kakhulu, ukubheja wenza nabo isizumbulu futhi wathembisa ukuthi emva kweminyaka 2, wamangaza Kiev.

Indlu Chimeras waqala ngempela ukwakhela emthambekeni eduze yaseshashalazini kanye esetshenziswa kuphela usimende kanye ukhonkolo. Futhi wonke umsebenzi kwenziwa ngesikhathi rekhodi. Ikakhulukazi, nakuba ukwakhiwa uqalwe kuphela ngoMashi, eseqedile ukwakha izindonga zangaphandle August 21, 1901, futhi akhiwe nophahla kwaphothulwa 13 Septhemba.

Ngaphansi kuka kweminyaka emibili, njengoba ebonakala ukwenqaba isakhiwo sakhiwo, ebizwa ngokuthi i-House nge Chimeras. Kiev, isithombe okuyinto, kusukela ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, livame ukuveza ncamashi kulesi sakhiwo, usezuze bakhangane entsha.

incazelo

Uya Kiev? Indlu Chimeras - lokhu ungomunye walabo ezikhangayo ukuthi kufanele avakashele.

Lesi sakhiwo yakhiwa kuleli Art Nouveau isitayela, owawungumnyaka imfashini kakhulu ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, futhi sifana cube ezinkulu. Ngakho ngo-internet Ivana Franko square wokwakha has izibuya 6, futhi sivela esitaladini Bankovoj - ezintathu. Ngokwe umqondo yezakhiwo umbukiso inkathi, izakhiwo zokuhlala kanye yebhizinisi behlukene.

umklamo yangaphandle

Yangaphandle Indlu Chimeras uyindalo we umqophi abanamakhono Italian Elio Salya, ukusebenzisa umsebenzi wabo imidwebo Gorodetsky, yena wayenobuhlobo osekukade. Abacwaningi bakholelwa ukuthi umklami, eyachitha konke ukuphila kwayo ngiphuphe uya yokuzingela e-Afrika, wadala Ingaphandle, okusikhumbuza zokhahlamba, kuyinto sici Black Izwekazi. Phezu kwalo, ngemcondvo Gorodetsky, kwaba ukuba ichibi kwentaba kanye waterfall, okuyinto ukuboniswa main yokungena izinyathelo.

Ukuthuthukisa umuzwa wokuba e-Afrika kwi ezindongeni zendlu ukusetha ukhonkolo ikhanda izindlulamithi, obhejane, amabhubesi, antelopes, izingwenya kanye nabanye abameleli nezilwane Afrika. Roof ehlotshisiwe zasolwandle, Toads giant futhi nereids, kodwa emakhoneni yayo eceleni komgwaqo kwehlisa downspouts okucashile iziqu izindlovu.

Ihhovisi isakhiwo

izivakashi eziningi zithi into yokuqala ukuvakashela, kufika e Kiev - Indlu Chimeras. Ama ifotho, ngaphakathi kwalo ezenziwe futhi okwethulwa izincwajana, kukhona ubuhle kuyabamangaza ukuthi ngisho nangaleso sikhathi ukukhuluma mayelana ngokoqobo.

izakhiwo zokuhlala e isakhiwo ahlelwe like a fan, okuvumela ukusetshenziswa ukukhanya yemvelo ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ekuqaleni, phansi lokuqala Indlu Chimeras babe ezitebeleni amabili, ikamelo ilondolo, okungase ukusebenzisa izinceku zonke abaqashile, amakamelo ezimbili ngabelusi kanye 2 zokuhlala, okuyinto eziqashiselwa. Ngamunye wabo, ngaphandle okulala futhi egumbini lokuphumula waba ephasijini, ikhishi, yokugezela ithala.

Ngakolunye phansi kukhona omunye efulethini ivulekile. Alungiselelwa ngamakamelo izinceku, a zangasese ezimbalwa futhi pantries ezimbili.

amafulethi Iningi ehlanganisa 13 amakamelo, okuyinto zitholakala sesine, wayevela Gorodetsky nomkhaya wakhe. Enye efulethini elilodwa kwaba ngaphezulu futhi yaqashiswa.

Ngokuphathelene abaqashi babo Gorodetsky kwaba aphethe onakekelayo futhi banomoya wokungenisa izihambi. Wayefuna ukunikela abaqashi bayo ekuseni ubisi, ngakho endlini wawusegunjini engotsheni encane. Yaklanyelwa ukuze nephunga akazange ukungena efulethini.

Interiors

The elingaphakathi lendlu wawuyizingalo phambili zangaphandle. Ochwepheshe bezifo, umqondo umakhi kwaba kanje: bavulela emnyango main, kwakufanele isivakashi singene yokwamukela izivakashi endlini, elalihlotshiswe njengoba phansi emachibini Afrika. inhlangano afana nalawa abengeke abe ukwakha isithombe ingwane ehla ophahleni, nenhlanzi, isithombe okwakunzima yonke indawo.

I Interiors yendlu ahlotshiswe ingilazi ibala kanye ukuzingela indaba ephathwayo, futhi stucco ngesineke. Ngisho izibani odongeni kukhona ngesimo izimbali futhi isibani phansi endaweni yokwamukela izivakashi sifana imisila izinhlanzi kusahlangene-lotus kanye izimila zasolwandle.

Isiphetho izakhiwo

Gorodetsky khona ubuntu okungavamile. Uthando lwakhe beyifuna, okuyinto wayehumusha zonke ngesikhathi sakhe sokuphumula. Ngokushesha emva kokuphothulwa umakhi wendlu waqaphela iphupho lakhe futhi waqhubeka safari e-Afrika. Kulolu hambo, akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi wachitha yonke imali yabo, kodwa futhi ekweletwa abakweletwayo ngalesi simo. Lapho ngiphindela Kiev, kwakufanele bonyana enze walala kwendalo yakhe, futhi kamuva ke wadayiswa endalini. Ngokusho yetinsita Gorodetsky ayewuqalekisile abazothenga lesi sakhiwo, njengoba bokwehlukana sokumukisa endlini lapho ayefuna siphile zonke izinsuku zokuphila kwakhe.

Umnikazi omusha kwaba ukwakhiwa Daniil Balahovsky, ababekhonza ngasemnyango isikhundla French. Nokho, kancane bahlala kulesi sabelo, futhi ngokushesha wawudayisa umuzi kuSamuweli Nimetz.

History of the House kusukela 1917

Ngo-October wangonyaka Revolution kwaletha izinguquko ezinkulu ekuphileni kwezinceku edolobheni. Ikakhulukazi, inqubo ye ukusungulwa izakhiwo yangasese, kuhlanganise nalezo oziqhenya Kiev. Indlu Chimeras wayephakathi kwabo futhi saphendulwa indawo ohlanganyelwe enkulu.

Ngo-1921 lapho ngisibeké endlunkulu Ihlathi onogada, futhi kamuva - ukuphathwa Veterinary Kiev IN.

Indlu Chimeras ekhatsi Kiev, owawuthi amahholo izinkambo athandwa kakhulu izivakashi, yabhidlika kabana phakathi neMpi Yezwe II. Ngemva ukuxoshwa amaNazi e Kiev, yena lahlala belahla isikhathi esithile, bese ngandlela-thile lilungiswe nezinkonzo kukhokhelwe izindlu abalingisi, owakhonza yemidlalo yaqanjwa Ivan Franko.

Ekupheleni 1960 iKomiti Central we CP bathole Indlu Chimeras ukusetshenziswa entsha - lalisetshenziswa, njengoba noyedwa owayethi namuhla, emtholampilo elite yomntakabani party ye-Ukraine.

Impahla uMnyango wezeMpilo ka-USSR ayesakha kuze kube wokugoqa zase-USSR, bese emtholampilo yomnyango yavalwa, futhi ikusasa ukwakhiwa wasongelwa.

Ukwakha isimo ekuqaleni 1990

Phakathi neminyaka engaphezu kuka-ayizinkulungwane yomlando babe esikhumbuzo yezakhiwo kuphela Kiev akazange alahlekelwe! Indlu Chimeras lingalimala okufanayo acabangele. Ngu 90 zokuqala ukwakhiwa inqwaba saphela ukufeza umsebenzi asekelayo, futhi ezindaweni zokujoyina tape inqwaba izisekelo zendlu waqhekeka waba izingxenye 2. Omunye wabo wathi ukugoba bubheke yokuhlala omongameli ngu 33 cm, kanye nezinye -. Ngo isiqondiso Ivan Franko Theatre 10 cm kwaba sobala ukuthi ezidingeka ukuze izinyathelo kabusha, kungenjalo isizukulwane esilandelayo abakhileyo dolobha ye-Ukraine ngeke akubone Indlu Chimeras. Kiev ziyolahlekelwa omunye ezikhangayo zako ezisemqoka, futhi abafundi izakhiwo Uzofunda ke kusuka izithombe kuphela.

Ngo-1998, i-Research Institute uye wazakhela sokwenza umsebenzi wokubuyisela ukubuyisela isakhiwo, kodwa ekwenzeni lokho okuhleliwe yephuza isikhathi esithile.

umsebenzi wokwakha kabusha

Le phrojekthi for ukubuyiselwa Indlu Chimeras sivunyiwe nguHulumende Ukraine ngo-2003. Phakathi ngomsebenzi wokwakha isuswe umhlaba, saqinisa isisekelo futhi abuyisele ingaphakathi izakhiwo kanye yasezindongeni ezindongeni.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo babefanele ekubhekaneni nezinselele eziningi. Ikakhulukazi, kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba qondanisa endlini, okuyinto emthambekeni maqondana Bankova restorers kwaba cm angaphezu kwangu-30, ngakho-ke kudingeka ukwenziwa kwemisebenzi, okusho kabusha izindawo, futhi kuphambene nezimiso zokubuyiselwa. Kule ndaba, ngisho ke kwadingeka ukuba ufake amafasitela Curves.

Bavula ngokwabo hhayi kuphela Indlu Chimeras futhi baye benza imizamo ukubuyisela izindawo elise ensimini ka okuyisona njengengelosi echibini, ingadi enhle nge-alpine slide nemithombo yokufakelwa.

Njengoba lisetshenziswe namuhla

Ngokushesha emva kokuphothulwa kabusha, ngo-November 2004, isikhungo samasiko kwavulwa isakhiwo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, 3 kuya 5 izibuya iguqulwe ziphenduka amakamelo yemicimbi olusemthethweni. Ikakhulukazi, i-House nge Chimeras namuhla kukhona amakamelo, lapho emcimbini lokunikeza izifakazo by amanxusa, kukhulunywa, izingxoxo Tete-a-Tete, kukhona namanye amakamelo angu-reception. Ngaphezu kwalokho, esitezi sokuqala kwaku Amahhovisi abasebenzi sikaMongameli kaNobhala State Protocol ukusebenza.

Kiev, Indlu Chimeras: Uhambo

Nakuba isakhiwo manje ezisetshenziselwa imisebenzi esemthethweni, ngokuya ngemibandela ethile izivakashi kuvumelekile.

Nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, kunezindlela eziningi abafuna ukubona lokhu Luhambo, kuhlanganise nabantu bezinye izizwe kanye nalabo wokuqala wafika Kiev. Indlu Chimeras, ukuvakasha ngaphakathi esiqhutshwa kuphela ahlela amaqembu ungavakashela uma ube izandla iphasiphothi. Khumbula ukuthi izithombe namavidiyo banqatshelwe kulesi sakhiwo.

Ngokuvamile, ukuhlolwa isakhiwo kuhlangene evakashele mansions ka Pechersk esikhathini esifanayo, zitholakala eseduze.

izinkambo Standard in the House nge Chimeras kuthatha cishe ihora elingu-1. Njengomthetho, bahlelwe ngeMigqibelo, njengengxenye yeqembu hambo, ungathola khona ngesivumelwano kuphela. Lapho lesi silinganiso cishe Vakashela lokhu emehlweni 230 hryvnia (ruble 700.).

Indlu Chimeras, Kiev: ikheli futhi kanjani

Lokhu esidumile e -dolobha ye-Ukraine emgwaqweni. Bankovoj (isakhiwo 10). Ukuze ufike lapho ungakwazi ukuthatha kaMasipala esiteshini "Khreshchatyk" nge ukufinyelela mgwaqo Institutskaya. Kulandele ukuhambahamba emgwaqweni Bankova. Ungase futhi uthole off at ongaphansi komhlaba "Khreshchatyk" esiteshini nge ukufinyelela Gorodetsky emgwaqweni, adabule endaweni Franko, esidlule yaseshashalazini kanye ukukhuphuka.

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi iphi Indlu Chimeras (Kiev), kanjani lapho, futhi Uyazi ukuthi kungani, uma inhloko-dolobha yase-Ukraine, ungathola lo Luhambo emangalisayo kalula.