Ukuguquguquka Imajini - ithuluzi eliphumelelayo ikusasa zokuhweba

Ukuze uqonde a eside ezifana "ukushintshashintsha wekhasi" kuyadingeka ukuze ziqonde lokho margin ngomqondo ovamile. Ngakho, i-margin - ethile imali wathola ngenye inhlangano njengoba isiqinisekiso kokugcwaliseka kwesibonakaliso izimo kuthengiselana ezinye party. Ngesisekelo lo mqondo ukuthi uma ngokungazelelwe ikhokhwe ohlangothini eziseceleni kuyoba ezikweletini futhi engasakwazi ukufeza izibopho ezithile, iqembu okwakuthatha ohlangothini, bakwazi ukukhokhela nalo isikhundla elalivuliwe. Ukuyibeka ngendlela ehlukile, ohlangothini angabhekwa izindlela ngokwanele kubalulekile yokukhokha, lapho ukuhlanzwa inkampani uzokwazi ukuphatha izingozi okusezingeni eliphezulu e stock yokuhweba.

Ukuguquguquka wekhasi-akhawunti nenzuzo nokulahlekelwa nsuku zonke ku-abadayisi ikusasa inkontileka. Ngamanye amazwi, lo yi zezimali ngezimali ekupheleni ngasinye ukuhweba emakethe.

Endabeni ohlangothini ukushintshashintsha inzuzo kuyinto omuhle, futhi uma abadayisi udumazeke ke le nkomba inenani emibi engapheli yabezindaba lemali wathola uzobe edonswa kwi-akhawunti yakho ekupheleni ukuhlanzwa.

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi ikusasa ku share ukuthengiselana - ngokuya cash flow ku-akhawunti. Ngakho, lapho ikusasa ukuthenga ezidonswe noma imali wathola usuku ngalunye, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukudayiswa langempela, futhi amasheya uzoya akhawunti ye imali kuphela uma zithengiswa.

Zama ukuqonda isibonelo esikhethekile. Stock ukubaluleka ibhizinisi kuyinto ruble 200. futhi abadayisi othenga kuyo ngenxa ruble efanayo 200. Intengo share sekuphenduke ruble 220. Kodwa ngenkathi isitokwe azithengiswa, imbuyiselo ku-akhawunti ingemukelwa.

Manje omunye okufana ukusebenza ne ukwabelana efanayo - ikusasa ukuthengiselana, okungakho uzobona futhi margin ukubala. AbaHwebi wathenga ikusasa inkontileka ku ukwabelana ibhizinisi efanayo ngesikhathi lapho intengo izibambiso izimakethe ruble 200. Izindleko ikusasa inkontileka kuyoba ruble 20,000. (Ngamunye inkontileka ikusasa kuhlanganisa izindleko ukwabelana 100). Ukuze ube umnikazi wenye ikusasa umthengisi kufanele bakhokhe ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ulondekile in inani 12% ruble 20,000. futhi ruble 2400. Nsuku zonke, wafingqa into enjalo. Ngokwesibonelo, ekupheleni zokuqala usuku intengo isitokwe sekuphenduke ruble 220., Ngokulandelana, futhi ukubaluleka ikusasa ikhula ruble 22,000. umehluko omuhle ngendlela ruble 2000. uyasho ukuthi i-akhawunti abadayisi ikusasa, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi isikhundla engakaze ivaliwe futhi azithengiswa ikusasa. Lokhu Umehluko ohlangothini ukushintshashintsha, futhi ube owakhayo.

Ukubala of ohlangothini ukushintshashintsha ngosuku olulandela kwenziwe, esekelwe ikusasa intengo ruble 22,000. Uma emakethe ngalolo suku kuzovala ku intengo amasheya ruble 21300, ke uzokwehla ngo kuqhathaniswa ngosuku 700 deda., Yikuphi liyakushunyayelwa icala akhawunti ye-futures. Ngakho, abadayisi ithola negative ukushintshashintsha wekhasi.

Njengoba singabona kulesi sibonelo, i-main ukubonisa umphumela ukuthengiselana on ikusasa lezimakethe iyona margin ukushintshashintsha njengoba kuchaziwe ngokwayo ubonisa isikhashana omuhle uma isetshenziswa. Lokhu kuhamba imali kungakhathaliseki ukudayiswa ikusasa, ngokungafani kuya ekuhwebeni izibambiso emakethe yamasheya.

Nokho, kukhona downsides ekusebenziseni leli thuluzi ikusasa zokuhweba. Lona Amathuba decommissioning unomphela wekhasi engakhi kwaqedwa egcwele izimali ku-akhawunti abadayisi uma share amanani ukunyakaza endaweni ohlangothini wokulahlekelwa. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ubambe ikusasa nomdayisi at isidingo lokwenza imali eyengeziwe ku-akhawunti, ngaphandle kwalokho, lesi sikhundla kungenziwa ngenkani ivaliwe, uyoletha ukulahlekelwa ezithile abadayisi.

Ngo izibambiso stock market izimo ezinjalo musa ziphakame ngoba lapho ukuthenga ikhokhwe inani eligcwele ukwabelana, kunokuba 12% of the eseduze, njengoba e ikusasa ukuthengiselana.

Ukuguquguquka wekhasi lekusasa ezahlukene inkontileka ibalwa esekelwe algorithm olusemthethweni esinikezwe incazelo ikusasa. Exchange sebhithi idokhumende eliqukethe nemingcele main yesivumelwano. Kwakulapho bavumelana namaphesenti ukubaluleka ukwabelana izibambiso.