Ukulimaza okukhulu kwesandla: yini okufanele uyenze?

Iningi lezenzo umuntu azenza ngezandla zakhe. Ngokulimala kwezicubu zabo, ukusebenza kwanoma yimuphi umsebenzi ngezinye izikhathi kungenakwenzeka. Isandla esilimazayo senza umuntu azizwe engakhululekile. Ngenxa yomonakalo onjalo, ubuhlungu obukhulu buzwa, futhi ukuvuvukala kwezicubu kungenzeka. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi isandla esilimele sivame ukwanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungalimaza umunwe wakho ngisho nomunwe wakho. Yini okufanele uyenze ngesandla esisihlungu?

Izici eziyinhloko

Ukudalula ukulimaza kwesandla kungenzeka ngezibonakaliso eziyisisekelo. Kukhona umonakalo ofanayo njengomphumela wethonya elinamandla, ukucindezeleka komzimba nokuwa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umuntu uzizwa ebuhlungu obukhulu. Lesi sibonakaliso singabonisa futhi ukuphuka, ukutholakala kwephuka ethambo, nokususwa. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi kunconywa ukuthi uma ilungu lilimalile, thintana nodokotela ukuze uthole ukunakekelwa kwezempilo. Ukuhlolwa okwenziwayo kuzovumela ukuba kungabikho umonakalo omkhulu. Uma ubuqotho bamathambo abuqhekekile, noma yikuphi ukulimala esandleni esingaphambi kwesandla kuncike njengesandla esisihlungu.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko zomonakalo onjalo zihlanganisa:

1. Ukuphulukisa ubuhlungu obukhulu.
2. Ukwakhiwa kwama-hematoma amakhulu.
3. Ukubukeka kwe-edema yezicubu zendawo ewonakele.

Uma kwakukhona ukulimaza kwesipikili ngakwesokunene, khona-ke kukhona ukupenda okuyingxenye yepuleti.

Kwenzekani lapho ukulimaza

Uma iziphetho ziphazamiseka, akuyona nje isikhumba esonakalisiwe, kodwa nemisipha namafutha angaphansi. Kwezinye izimo, imithwalo yegazi ingalimala, lapho ngemuva kwalokho igazi ligeleza, kanye nemisipha. Ngenxushunxushu yezicubu ezithambile, kunegazi elikhulayo, kanye nokuvuvukala okukhulunywa. Igazi elivela ezitheni ezilimazayo kancane kancane lingena ezinhlobonhlobo eziseduze. Njengoba kutholakala, i-hematomas yenziwa. Futhi, igazi lingangena emgodleni ohlangene. Ngenxa yalokho, i-hemarthrosis iyaqala.

Izici zokuhlukunyezwa

Kumele uqaphele ukuthi isandla esisihlungu noma esinye isilwane sinesici esithile. Uma umkhumbi omncane ubonakalisiwe, ukubola kwesimiso kuyama emva kwemizuzu emihlanu kuya kwemihlanu emva kokulimala. I-Hematoma ikhiwe nganoma isiphi isimo. Uma umkhumbi omkhulu ubonakalisiwe, ukugaya kwamanzi kungadlulela usuku.

Umbala we-hematoma uncike esikhathini sokulimala. Ukulimala okusha kunomthunzi we-purplish-cyanotic. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-3-4, i-hematoma iba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-ophuzi, futhi ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-6-iphuzi.

Esizeni sesilonda, ukuvuvukala kwakha - ukuvuvukala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isisulu sizozwa ubuhlungu kulabo abalimala. Lokhu kuzokwenzeka ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa. Noma kunjalo, uma isilungu sisuka, izinzwa ezingathandeki zizovela.

Usizo lokuqala

Uma umuntu ethola isandla esisilimazile, kumele sithunyelwe esikhungweni sezokwelapha ukuze sihlole ngokugcwele futhi sithole ukwelashwa okufanele. Nokho, ngaphambi kwalokhu, usizo lokuqala kufanele lunikezwe isisulu.

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuvimbela imilenze. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezimweni lapho kwakukhona khona umonakalo esandleni sokufihla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izicubu ezonakalisiwe kufanele zikhohliwe. Ngenxa yalokhu, kusetshenziselwa amaqabunga e-ice ehlanganiswe esikhwameni. Uma ingekho, ungasebenzisa noma iyiphi into yokupholisa. Ukuphathwa okunjalo kuvumela ukunciphisa izinzwa ezibuhlungu nokunciphisa i-edema yamathishu.

Ukubekwa kokuxilongwa okufanayo kwenziwa kuphela emva kwe-X-ray ezingxenyeni ezahlukene. Lokhu kuzoqeda ukuba khona kwephuka, ukuphuka noma ukuhlukaniswa kwesitho.

Ukusetshenziswa kwemithi

Ukuphikisana okukhulu kwesandla kumele kuphathwe ngemithi. Ngokuvamile, ngokulimala okunjalo, izinqubo ezihlukahlukene zokushisa zibekiwe. Okwamanje, ama-pharmacy athengisa amafutha amaningi kanye nama-gel, angenawo ukufudumala kuphela, kodwa futhi nomphumela we-analgesic. I-Diclofenac ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwezidakamizwa ezinjalo.

Kwezinye izimo, kudingeke ukuthi ukucwiliswa kwendawo emelekile, ikakhulu uma ukulimala komunwe kwenzekile engalweni. Yini okufanele uyenze ezimweni ezinjalo? Ngokuvamile isisulu sinqunywa amafutha ngama-antibacterial effect. I-creamaga efanelekile "Bodyaga". Ukwakhiwa okufanayo kusetshenziselwa endaweni eyonakalisiwe ngobuningi obukhulu, bese uhlunga ngobumnene. Ukhilimu ikuvumela ukuthi ususe imivimbo. Emva kokusebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa, indawo emelekile kumele iboshwe.

Uma ukulimala kunamandla futhi isandla sikalimele ezindaweni eziningi, khona-ke isisulu singase siphelelwe amandla. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kuthatha imizuzu engu-15 ukusebenzisa ukulimaza. Khona-ke isilonda esonakele kufanele sihlanzwe nge-hydrogen peroxide. Ungasusa ukuvuvukala ngenetha le- iodine.

Anesthesia

Isandla esilimazayo, njengombuso, sibangela ubuhlungu obukhulu. Ngenxa yemizwa enjalo, isisulu singase silahlekelwe. Ukuze uvimbele lokhu, kubalulekile ukuthi kungagcini nje ukuvimba imilenze, kodwa futhi ukunikeza izidakamizwa zokubulala umzimba.

Ezimweni ezinjalo, izidakamizwa ezinjengokuthi "i-Catanol" noma "i-Analgin" zizoba usizo. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa le mithi, kufanele ufunde ngokucophelela imiyalelo futhi ucabangele ukuphikisana.

Grasses enesihlungu

Izindlela zokwelapha zomphakathi zingasetshenziswa futhi ngesandla esonakele. Ngalokhu, izinsalela ziqondile. Ungathenga utshani kunoma iyiphi ikhemisi. Kwanele ukugaya umbukiso, bese usebenzisa i-powder ephumela endaweni ethintekile. Ngemuva kwalokhu, ukubopha kufanele kusetshenziswe emlenzeni.

Ngokufanayo, ungasebenzisa isithombo semhlonyane kanye ne-oak bark. Lezi zingxenye zibuye zibe ngaphansi kombuso ophuziweyo, bese zifakwa endaweni eyalimala.

Ungadliwa nge anyanisi

Uma kungenakwenzeka ukusebenzisa amakhambi okwelapha, imikhiqizo engabizi kakhulu, isibonelo u-anyanisi, ingasetshenziswa. Kufanele ihlanzwe futhi ihlanzwe kahle. Inhloko ye-anyanisi kufanele ichotshozwe esimweni esifana ne-gruel, bese isetshenziselwa endaweni ewonakele. Kubuye kunconywe ukumboza i-compress enjalo ngeqabunga le-plantain bese ulilungisa nge-bandage.

Kunenye indlela, okusho ukusetshenziswa kwe-anyanisi. Kulesi simo, i-ointment ilungisiwe. Ukuze ulungiselele, kubalulekile ukugaya uhlanza u-anyanisi, kanye namaqabunga e-plantain. Ngenxa yalokho, ubukhulu obuhambisanayo kufanele butholwe. Esikhathini esitholiwe isadingeka ukwengeza uju kancane. Isidakamizwa kufanele sisetshenziswe njengamafutha.

Imidwebo ye-lotions nokucindezela

Kuthiwani uma nginesandla esisihlungu? Ukwelashwa, Yebo, kufanele ukhethe udokotela. Ezinsukwini zokuqala ngemuva kokulimaza isilwane, ukupholisa ukucindezela okwenziwe ngesisekelo samafutha omquba, uviniga namanzi kuvunyelwe. Esisombululo esinjalo, udinga ukugoqa ucezu lwendwangu yokotini, bese uwugoqa ngendawo ewonakele. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-4-5, ukwakheka kufanele kushiswe ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa.

Kusho kusuka esakeni lokuhlanza

Amafutha aqinisekisiwe okwenziwe izibungu namagundane, okulungiselelwa ngesisekelo sosipho lokuhlanza. Le ngxenye kumele igwetshiwe, bese ixubene ne-ammonia ne-camphor powder. Ukuze ulungiselele, udinga amagremu angu-30 esithako ngasinye. Esikhathini esiningi okumele kutholakale kufanele kufakwe amafutha okukhanya. Kwanele amagremu angu-200 yalesi sigaba nama-200 amagremu we-turpentine. Ukwakhiwa okuphelile kunendawo ehlukile. Faka isicelo njengamafutha, hhayi nje ngemivimbo, kodwa futhi ngamanxeba.

Ekuphethweni

Isandla esilimaziwe yisenzakalo esingathandeki esidinga ukwelashwa okufanele. Ngesibonakaliso sokuqala sosizi olunjalo, isisulu kufanele sithathwe esibhedlela sezokwelapha ukuze sikhiphe ukuhlukana noma ukuphahlazeka. Akunconywa ukuba uhlanganyele ekuziphatheni, njengoba izinkinga ezinkulu zingabangela izinkinga.

Ochwepheshe abacebisi ukubhoboza indawo ephazamisiwe, ngoba lokhu kungabangela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-thrombophlebitis. Kulesi simo, kwenzeka ukwesulwa kwendiza yegazi yesitsha esikhulu. Kwezinye izimo, udokotela angakwazi ukunikeza kuphela imithi, kodwa futhi i-physiotherapy, okubandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwe-electrophoresis enezixazululo nezixhobo ze-UHF.