Ukulola imbazo ngesandla. Izinhlobo futhi injongo-eksisi

Ukuze qualitative okusheshayo nezinkuni kumele abe ngembazo abukhali. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, nokucija yakhe elahlekile. Ngakho-ke, kufanele njalo elola imbazo. Le nqubo engenziwa kokubili esebenzisa okuyinhloko ekhethekile othiwa endlini, futhi ngezandla zakhe. ithuluzi Blunt for imimese ngembazo ungakulimaza nempilo yabantu kanye ukuphila. Okokuqala, ngesikhathi eqhekeza ke ehamba kusuka kwirekhodi futhi yokulimaza umuntu. Lapho ukusebenza insimbi blunt ukuze kufinyelelwe lo mgomo kufanele kube ukubeka amandla angaphezu kuka nge ngensimbi. Ukulola imbazo kufanele kwenziwe ngokuvumelana nemithetho ethile.

Uhlolojikelele

Axe iyithuluzi ethize isetshenziselwa ngokucubungula noma ukunqunywa okwenziwa izakhi lokhuni. idivayisi okunjalo inezigaba ezintathu: zomhlabathi blade, ukusingatha kanye ukulungisa nesigaxa. Isici sokugcina ngokuvamile ezenziwe ngokhuni. Ikhaba Yenziwe izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezindwangu ezingaba steel equkethe angaphezu kuka 0.7% carbon. Lesi simo kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela. I metal isetshenziswa njengoba izinhlobo akhethekile abavamile. Lezi zinhlobo ezimbili zingafani inani metal amanyela. Kulendzawo yangaphambilini kukhona ephakeme okuqukethwe kwabo. Esikhathini ukukhiqizwa metal, phosphorus ngokuvamile wanezela, isibabule, umoya-mpilo, futhi t. D. Sharps kusukela izinsimbi ezivamile abe nokuphila inkonzo ephansi. Ngakho-ke, lapho sikhetha ngembazo kufanele sinake mshini. Le ncwadi A kusho ukuthi metal esiseqophelweni eliphezulu futhi isikhathi eside.

Ngaphambi kokuthenga amathuluzi futhi kudingeka sithole indawo oya kuyo. Kahle wacosha ngembazo kusiza ugcine isikhathi nomzamo, kanye ephelele umsebenzi kahle.

izinhlobo

Kukhona izinhlobonhlobo izimbazo:

1. Amatebhe. Leli thuluzi ihlanganisa imisebenzi eminingana. Njengomthetho, it is eyenziwe Ubukhulu ezincane. Njengoba isibonelo singasebenza njengesisekelo esiqinile sokufinyelela pickaxe encane, isando uzipho noma ekhishini lwako.
2. Universal. Njengoba futhi ibizwa nangokuthi i umbazi. Lena ithuluzi ezivamile ukuthi has simise iqonde ka ukudla. nomumo oyindilinga asetshenziswa kwezinye izimo. Imodeli ethandwa kakhulu iyona ngembazo Fiskars, wasebenzisa ababazi Joiners. Ukuze enze izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zomsebenzi udinga ukwenza ethile ithuluzi imimese. Ukuze lolu hlobo futhi ingafaka ngembazo ekhishini, kodwa ezinye onobuhle yayo.
3. Axe-ngembazo. Lokhu ngembazo enkulu esetshenziselwa ocanda izinkuni izingodo zibe izicucu. Inqubo kwenziwa insingo ekhethekile, okuyinto isendleleni sifana nhlonhlo. Isibambo ngembazo, Cleaver wenziwe impahla onensika mikhulu. Lokhu kwenziwa ukwandisa amandla nomthelela.
4. ukuvunwa Timber. Lena ngembazo omkhulu, eyenzelwe igawula amagatsha nezihlahla letingemasayizi lahlukene. Leli thuluzi elinesimo isisindo omkhulu. Lungafinyelela ezingaphezu kuka 2 kg. Ukuze iziphunzi amagatsha futhi izihlahla ezincane ezisetshenziswa izinguqulo engasindi, ogama isisindo imayelana 1,5 kg. Imodeli ethandwa kakhulu iyona ngembazo Fiskars.
5. Izivakashi. Leli thuluzi libhekene Ubukhulu ezincane kanye nesisindo. It ingena kalula ubhaka, futhi isetshenziselwe izinhloso ezinhlobonhlobo. Lokhu esele ekahle isisindo futhi izinga zalapho.

Indlela lola ngembazo

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ke iyithuluzi elibalulekile isakhiwo esisetshenziswa ukwenza izinhlobo ezahlukene umsebenzi nge izakhiwo lokhuni. Ngemva yokufuna kuyadingeka ukuze afeze imimese yakhe. Le nqubo ngeke kusadingeka ukuba afeze, kungakhathaliseki izinga ifektri elola imbazo. Kungcono ukuba uchithe isikhathi kwi imimese ikhaba, kunokuba uhlushwe umuzwa insimbi blunt.

umsebenzi wokwenza amalungiselelo

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale elola kudivayisi, kumelwe wenze isifanekiso kohlelo ezifana:

• ukuthatha ucezu metal of ukushuba elincane;
• ukhetha oyifunayo imimese engela ngembazo;
• Sika isifanekiso ezifanele;
• ukulungele unamathisele idivaysi ukudla ngembazo;
• ukucacisa engela oyifunayo ukufeza ezingeni oyifunayo imimese;
• ukwenza ku ukudla ngembazo elihambisana uphawu ngepeniseli.

ukuthonya izinto

ngembazo imimese wenza emuva kokucubungula lezi zinto ezilandelayo:

• nobulukhuni izinkuni;
• Umswakama ngokhuni;
• uhlobo lomsebenzi;
• metal izici elenziwe i blade ngembazo.

Uma ukwenza imimese ifektri uyakucabangela ezimbili zokugcina izinto kuphela.

Proper imimese engela

Ngaphambi ekwenzeni lo msebenzi, kubalulekile ukucacisa engela oyifunayo. Nokucija sokugcina ikhaba kuthintwa izinto ezifana ubukhulu kanye engela chamfer ukugaya. Isici yokugcina kuyakhethwa kuye ngohlobo umsebenzi ohlongozwayo. Ukuze wenze sigqoka esiphunzini noma ngokhuni, ingasetshenziswa i-engela oyingozi. Lesi sibalo singaba ngaphansi kuka 20º. Futhi sihlole izici kwesihlahla ohlosiwe. kumele kusetshenziswe i-obtuse ngaphezulu engela imishini yokusaha izingodo.

Ekhaya, njengoba umthetho, enze imimese ka ikhaba i-engela 25 ukuze 30º. Yilokho ngokwanele ukwenza imisebenzi ezincane zokhuni ukucutshungulwa (isib, izingodo yokuhlukanisa noma bagawula izihlahla ezincane). Ukuze enze umsebenzi eqonde kakhulu, ochwepheshe ukweluleka ukusebenzisa engela 15 noma 20º. Ukulola at nemingcele ezifana kuzosiza ukuthwala izingodo sekugcineni. Le nqubo ibizwa asetshenziswe ekukhiqizeni izingxenye ngazinye ifenisha.

Usayizi chamfers

Lesi sici kuthinta nokucija ukudla ngembazo kanye ithuluzi lokuphila. Nokho, ukushintsha isilinganiso ekhaya kunzima kakhulu, uma kuqhathaniswa nabangu kukhethwa engela imimese. Ukushintsha ububanzi chamfer, kufanele wenze imali ethe amandla bese ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi. Inqubo akahlukile imimese ezivamile.

Wotho - ibanga ukusuka ahlangene udwani ngembazo ebusweni. Kwezinye imithombo ungathola igama ezifana amagquma (nakuba into efanayo). Ukuze ukhethe usayizi kwesokudla ingatholakala abakhiqizi owaziwa noma amakhosi zasebukhosini. Kulokhu, ithuluzi ezifana ayidingi okulungisa kanye blade imimese kuyashesha futhi kulula.

Ngakho, kumelwe ukuba ashintshe emithambekeni usayizi isuswe ngembazo inani eleqile metal ube usayizi othile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa indlela efana blade uthayi phansi. Kuyinto lasendulo futhi kusakazeke kangakanani namanje indlela ukuthi esakhiwa ngo resharpening njalo. Umphumela wokugcina iyithuluzi iphendula kalula, okuyinto lula kakhulu umsebenzi. abakhiqizi abaningi ngesikhathi womshini izindwani zisebenzisa yekhwalithi ephansi metal, ukushintsha ngakho Ubukhulu sinezici sekuyinsakavukela. Ukuze izinga gumbi lwalungenhla ngaphezu usayizi party kufanele ube ukuhluka.

Ukulola izandla zabo

Ukuze unomphela azisebenzi workshop ekhethekile, le nqubo wenziwa ekhaya. imimese amadivaysi ngembazo wathenga esitolo noma ukuzenzela okwakho. Indlela ejwayeleke kakhulu - ukuthi elola isondo athile. Le divayisi fixed phakathi imishayo amabili okhuni. Kulokhu engela ukufakwa kunqunywa imithetho yejeyomethri. isondo Abrasive iyona hypotenuse lezigodo - imilenze. Umbuthano iqinile engela ezithile. Ukudla imbazo isibekiwe labetibambile thwi bese kutholakala ebhanoyini ovundlile kwendilinga.

Ukulola imbazo zingenziwa ngenye indlela, kodwa lokhu uzodinga ukuthenga amanye amathuluzi ezengeziwe:

• abantamo ibhulashi metal ukususa nokugqwala;
• lokukhuhla of ukushuba obuhlukahlukene;
• amagogolo;
• indwangu;
• kusho wokucwebezelisa metal evele;
• amagilavu;
• ukuvundulula nge Vise;
• ibhulashi metal ukususa uthuli;
• kufayela;
• Wax futhi lube;
• whetstone ;
• umugqa ukwakhiwa.

Umsebenzi wenziwa ukulandelana elandelayo:

1. blade Axe is bahlanza of ukugqwala. Lokhu kwenziwa kusetshenziswa amathuluzi akhethekile wire ibhulashi.
2. Kwamanzi ophucuziwe usebenzisa Emery liqinile zonke izinkomba-ndlela, ngalinye engalibaleki ebusweni engela.
3. Phinda ukuqina owedlule inqubo Emery ethambile.
4. Ukusebenzisa izicubu kanye ezipholisha kusho ukuze bathuthukise ebusweni.
5. Axe iqinile onqenqemeni itafula noma Vise ukuze emaphethelweni blade hung kusuka etafuleni, futhi isibambo ilingana kahle ekupheleni ngokumelene ebusweni.
6. Ukulola ngembazo kwenzeka ifayela. I-engeli ikhethwa ngokuzimela, kuye ngohlobo imisebenzi ehlongozwayo.
7. Nge shayela kuyinto ekhishiwe metal chips.
8. Ikhaba iloliwe itshe kabili emaceleni ngokunyakaza isiyingi. Ngaphambi le nqubo, ebusweni nivame ngamafutha noma amanzi.
9. Ukulola ikhaba ngakolunye uhlangothi egcina indlela efanayo, kodwa isebenzisa rock kanzima.
10. Ngemva kokwenza izindlela msebenzi isetshenziswa ebusweni, ukuvimbela okuvela kuyo ukugqwala.

isiphetho

Ngakho esiphethweni indlela yokwenza elola imbazo. Njengoba ubona, le nqubo engenziwa ngezandla zakhe.