Ukuqina lokhuni ekhaya: the izingoma, ubuchwepheshe

Lokhu ubuchwepheshe ivumela ukudala izinto esingavamile okusezingeni eliphezulu izici lobuchwepheshe kanye tebuciko. Ake sithole ukuthi kwakungani indlela yokwenza kuqiniswa izinkuni ekhaya, okuyinto compounds kuyodingeka salokhu, onjani ubuchwepheshe isetshenziswa kulo msebenzi.

Inqubo sinjalo: kuyini?

Lolu hlobo ukwelashwa akuyona ezingaphezu kuka ebiyelwe. Lokhu ukulondolozwa , uma kuphela ngoba injongo eyinhloko yale nqubo - ukulondoloza ephakeme kakhulu izakhiwo zokuhlobisa futhi ngenxa yobuhle bokhuni ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuqinisa amandla ukusebenza kanye ubulukhuni.

Ukuqina izinkuni - material ukugcwaliswa ke ekhuthaza ekhethekile ezingasetshenziswa eqinisa noma unekhono polymerize. Njengoba ukwelashwa okunjalo ngoba impregnation amafutha ahlukahlukene asetshenziswa, upende ukwakhiwa, polymers, inhlaka.

Lena inqubo sasivumela eziyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa uma usondela ngayo umthwalo esiphezulu futhi enze zonke izinyathelo e ubuchwepheshe ke kukhona ithuba uthole izinkuni hard kakhulu nge sibalo emangalisayo.

Izinzuzo sinjalo

ukhuni Baqine izakhiwo zabo futhi izici wehlukile isihlahla abavamile. Ngemva kwale kwelashwa kwandisa kwabantu kanye ubulukhuni ayathuthuka izinkomba yokumelana lokushisa kanye nomswakama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nto ngisho eziningi nezinye izici ewusizo.

Ukuqina lokhuni evumela ukuba ize ezifweni esihlahleni ukuze ngemiphumela yokukhishwa kwemisebe ultraviolet. isihlahla okunjalo polymerized zingamelana Ukushisa ngisho emfushane phezu umlilo evulekile, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa izici sabo esiyingqayizivele. Le nto zemvelo emva processing kobuchwepheshe ekhethekile iba eliqinile ukuze amafutha kanye kumakhemikhali awuketshezi ahlukahlukene organic. Futhi ekugcineni, okubaluleke kakhulu, enika kwesihlahla inqubo yokululama - a izimfanelo ezimangalisayo zokuhlobisa. ukhuni okunjalo ulula kakhulu futhi kulula ukuze kucutshungulwe.

Kungani ekulinganiseni isihlahla

Yinoma uluphi uhlobo izinkuni, ngisho isikhathi eside futhi ezibizayo, ezifana oki noma, isibonelo, umlotha, ngandlela-thile ziyakuthinta izici ezihlukahlukene abhubhisayo futhi mathonya. Ngakho, isihlahla ngokuvamile othwala kude, kungase deform, ungamunca umswakama noma rassyhaetsya lapho zihlatshwa umswakama. Ukuqina izinkuni buyasiza ekulondolozeni futhi ngcono ikhwalithi zonke izihlahla futhi kuvimbele ukuwohloka yayo.

polymerization ubuchwepheshe

Ukuze kuholele impahla eliphezulu, kudinga isikhathi esiningi, ezezimali kanye namandla. Ikakhulukazi kunzima ukuthola izinga lokushisa oyifunayo, cleaner kanye edingekayo ingcindezi ezingeni, futhi eqinisweni ngaphandle ekuhambisaneni nayo yonke yalezi nemingcele kuqiniswa ngokhuni kusuka kube nzima kakhulu.

Isinyathelo sokuqala ukukhetha impahla kwesokudla. Ngokuvamile, le mikhiqizo sizobuye esetshenziswa ukwenziwa ezihlukahlukene imininingwane zokuhlobisa, ngakho-ke kufanele ukhethe kuphela lezo izinhlobo ukuthi abe ukuthungwa amahle, emagugu elimnandi. Kungenzeka lezihlahla izihlahla - birch, Maple, Elm, usika izingcezu azidingayo ngokucophelela,

Okulandelayo, thatha izingcezu ezidingekayo impregnate izingoma ezihlukahlukene. Kunezinhlobo eziningana kanye nezindlela impregnation. Ngakho, ukwelashwa efanelekayo abandayo encane, izingcezu nomzimba omncane. Futhi isehlane impregnation ashisayo - kuyinto provarkoy noma sifakwe emanzini le preform ku hot inxa. Lapho lezi zakhi sebefudumele, nokuvumelana kwabo ishintshelwa uketshezi ngokwengeziwe futhi uthole okuhle Ukungena ikhono.

Liphinde kabanzi cleaner indlela - ekhaya, abaningi basebenzisa igama lakhe. Ngakho, preform ibekwe esitokisini esikhethekile, okuyinto ke bashiya amakhaya abo. Naye aphume ethangini emoyeni eziqukethwe izinkuni. Okulandelayo uthele izingoma ukuze ukuzinza emkhayeni ukhuni lapho kulula kakhulu ukugcwalisa zonke ikhule ezimbotsheni yayo.

Enye indlela ukhuni ukulondolozwa - a impregnation Umfutho. Ethangini ugcwele ukwakheka efanayo kanye preform ibekwe. Khona-ke isitsha ibekwe esitokisini esikhethekile, lapho i overpressure kudalwa. Ngenxa yalokho lomoya akube kusakhulunywa workpiece, kanye nekhambi ithatha ikhule ezimbotsheni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho - inqubo polymerization. Uvuna omisiwe ngokucophelela ezingeni lokushisa ethile. Kukhona ezinye izakhi lukhuni ngokwabo. ukhuni Baqine kuba nzima, uthola ukubukeka yobuhle ngaphezulu nombala, izuza izakhiwo ezintsha.

Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo kwezintambo zesivikelo sesifuba ukhuni musa ukushintsha izici zabo. Ziyakwazi uhlobo ukuqinisa, enikeza yonke workpiece ukubukeka ezibizayo futhi inobuntu obuhle.

Ukuqina womuthi, "Anakrolom" ekhaya

Lena yindlela yokudukisa ethandwa ukuthi livame ukusetshenziswa ukuze kulondolozwe ukhuni ekhaya. Lobu buchwepheshe sihlinzekela isitshalo cleaner. Ukuze umhlangano walo kudinga iziqukathi, ama-valve-plastic, amapayipi, futhi compressor kanye futha cleaner. Konke lokhu nakanjani kungatholakala egalaji ye-master ekhaya. Ukuze ulawule ingcindezi, njalo badinga gauge ingcindezi. Omiswe kungenziwa aerogrill noma esithandweni enamandla isicelo.

Workpiece kungenzeka ipuleti izinkuni ezomile, makube, isibonelo, Poplar. I ipuleti ukulungele akufanele angaphezu kuka-30 mm ukujiya, ubude futhi akufanele ube mkhulu. Ngo "Anakrol-90" izosetshenziswa njengoba impregnation. usayizi workpiece kuyakhethwa ukuze wenze kube lula ukuze ngesinyenyela.

Isinyathelo sokuqala siwukuba workpiece ibekwe emgqonyeni kwengoma ukuze ngokupheleleyo dibikeza isixazululo. Ngaphezu kwalokho kubalulekile ukwakha cleaner e umfuma kuze kuze Bubbles phezani yakha. Khona-ke udinga ukunikeza ikhambi lamanje - kuthatha imizuzu engaphansi kwengu-20. Ngemva kwalokho, umfuma kube Umfutho esebenzisa futha compressor. ingcindezi ezingeni kumele tisukele eziphindwe 2 kuya ku-4. Khona-ke yenza ikhefu imizuzu 30, bese lonke inqubo iyaphindwa futhi.

Ngidinga ukuphinda nje okhunini liqala ukukhanya. Lapho wayibhinca waminza - kungenzeka inqubo kumisiwe. Manje uhlala kuphela ucezu Poplar ezomile kuhhavini at degree angu-100.

Ngemuva omiswe, workpiece kuyoba nesisindo esikhudlwana okuningi futhi kuyoba ngcono kakhulu ukuba iphucuziwe. Futhi uma ethi "Anakrol-90" ukuze ungeze colorant, kungenzeka ukuthola indlela eyingqayizivele. Futhi ikhona zingatholakala Ukwakheka ezinemibala kakade.

Ukuqina kwe-resin epoxy

Yonke inqubo efanayo samuntu usebenzisa "Anakrola", kodwa njengoba ukwakheka izosetshenziswa epoxy resin, buhlanjululwe in utshwala ngoba isivuno esingcono. Epoxy lokususa - eqinisweni lokuthi kuyisikhathi eside kakhulu polymerized futhi benganelisekile can futhi enza ngamathumba. Kodwa, naphezu kwazo zonke ubunzima kanye nokushiyeka, umphumela uyoba idlule konke okulindelekile.

Namuhla, emakethe ungathola polymer Imported ngoba eliletha ukuthula zokhuni flowability ezahlukene. Lolu ketshezi ningi of them are enhle le njongo.

Indlela elula ezibangela ukuzinza

Lobu buchwepheshe kuhilela bakhulelisa ukhuni uwoyela. yefilakisi Ifanele, Hemp, ziyadliwa, ngisho uwoyela tung. Ubhekilanga evamile ine izimfanelo kwesokudla. Zonke ubuchwepheshe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi workpiece ibekwe, isibonelo, uwoyela linseed izinsuku 10-14. Kodwa ochwepheshe batusa ukusebenzisa indlela nge cleaner.

sinjalo ubuchwepheshe kusukela amakhosi Solovetsky Monastery

Kuyaziwa ukuthi Isigodlo kabusha ngokhuni. Phakathi namakhulu eminyaka, tincenye letitsite isakhiwo esigodlweni block hhayi ngaphansi imiphumela emibi umswakama emkhathini futhi isikhathi. Ezinye imininingwane iyaziphula zonke imithetho yemvelo. Kodwa kwaba elula kakhulu - ke sika usawoti.

Ukuze wenze inqubo njengoba sinjalo ngale ndlela bazodinga amanzi kanye nosawoti. Ngakho, kubalulekile ukuba ulungiselele ibhakede lamanzi kanye isipuni sikasawoti ilitha. Lo sawoti ziyoncibilika emanzini, wafaka workpiece upheke amahora amabili. Lapho kungekho manzi ngaphezulu ukwaba Foam, ukhuni usulungile. It uhlala kuphela ukuze ome preform.