Ukuthululela phansi ngezandla zabo. ekubunjweni ubuchwepheshe efudumele futhi self-yokululama phansi, ingxube ezidingekayo ukuze kuqale umsebenzi

Kumiswa igumbi ngu evele ezinkulu ezintathu, ngamunye okuyinto kumelwe ahlangabezane nezimfuneko ezithile. Njengengxenye sihloko ungomunye wabo, okungukuthi, phansi ezocatshangelwa. It is lokulandisa imithwalo eliphakeme: static kusuka ifenisha nendlu izinto, kanye ashukumisayo - kusukela ukuhambahambisa egumbini zabantu. Ukuthululela phansi ngezandla - okukodwa kokukhethwa kukho engabizi kakhulu yokululama okungenzeka kwamanzi ngaphansi topcoat.

Isisekelo kubo lingama slabs phansi, ukufakwa okuyinto okunzima ukuyifinyelela ukunemba okunjalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bebodwa lezi zinto kufanele tolerances ethile kanye nokusuka kusukela indiza ekahle. Idivayisi ivumela screed ukhonkolo ezingeni ebusweni. Usimende-isihlabathi ingxube kahle lugcwele yonke kude futhi izindlela kungenzeka enhle yayo.

Phansi kungaba Igumbi bafudumale. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uxhaxha ukhonkolo screed esishunyekiwe Ukushisa izakhi. Kungaba Amapayipi amakhulu ukuze kokupholisayo kusukela bafudumale system noma ikhebula ekhethekile kagesi. Ashisayo enwetshiwe ngaphesheya surface phansi noma ingxenye ngendlela ethile ukuqinisekisa Ukushisa umfaniswano.

Izinto futhi amathuluzi adingekayo screed

Usimende-isihlabathi ingxube ibhalwe ngqo kusayithi noma zilethwe ngumuntu ekhethekile-usimende mixer imoto. indlela yokugcina ngokuvamile lisetshenziswa lapho besebenza ongaphakeme-liphumele izakhiwo. Ready-ukuxubana ngokugcwalisa phansi has a iphansana eshalofini yokuphila futhi kumele isetshenziswe ngokushesha.

Lesi simo sidinga inombolo enkulu abasebenzi kanye inhlangano emihle yomsebenzi wabo. Ngokuvamile sebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ezahlukene ukulungiswa Izingxube esizeni ngesandla noma ngomshini - endaweni semende. Nokukhanda kunciphisa kakhulu eyinkimbinkimbi futhi kukhulisa ijubane lomsebenzi. In the ukungabikho impahla edingekayo angathengwa emakethe evulekile noma ukuqasha.

Uhlu nezinto ezidingekayo ukulungiswa compounds kuhlanganisa izingxenye ezilandelayo:

• usimende grade 400 noma 500, okuyinto ngokwamanga ukuhlobana phakathi ngabanye yamathebhu izinhlayiya;
• isihlabathi egodini, sieved wageza;
• imfucumfucu izinhlawulo - sesiyihhovisi yamathebhu esiyinhloko screeds ukhonkolo, ngosayizi yayo kuyizinhlayiyana incike ikhwalithi enamathela;
• amanzi Technical;
• izithasiselo ekhethekile - plasticizers futhi modifiers okuyinto ngcono izakhiwo ingxube futhi ukusheshisa omiswe yayo.

Ikhwalithi zonke izingxenye futhi lo mkhosi eqondile ubuchwepheshe - zezici juqu idivayisi enamathela okuhlala kanye ukugqoka nemithi.

Surface nokulungiselela ukuba baqhube umsebenzi

Kulesi sigaba kubalulekile ukususa enamathela ubudala kuya base, futhi noma iyiphi delamination base ezibonakalayo noma ukugcizelela izinduku aphumele ngaphandle nibonakala kubantu nilungile. Lokhu kulandelwa ashanele kahle phansi, ukuqeda ukungcola kusuka uwoyela ukwenza igumbi zonke lezinto angaphandle. screed phansi kungaba Monolithic noma ezintantayo. Ngakho, ethela phansi efudumele ngaphandle kokuba izakhi Damping ngasezindongeni kungaholela umonakalo noma izindonga, noma phansi.

Njengoba ungqimba enjalo kungaba polymer nokunwebeka band, wahlela emhlabeni azungezwe. It eyokwenza ukunwetshwa ezishisayo ngenxa Ukushisa screeds. Eyesibili esibalulekile idivayisi iku khona okunjalo uthayi Siyafulesha kanye ungqimba ukushisa olubamba ukushisa. Zinikeza sakugcina amandla ukusetshenziswa ngaphansi Ukushisa phansi ukusebenza.

ukufakwa amabhikhoni

Umgwaqo inembe kakhulu kunazo zonke ebusweni futhi wasinikeza evundlile besebenzisa amasu ezikhethekile. It itholakala lokuthi ukuthi ukulungiselela ibha kanye okuyinto umthetho kulo lonke igumbi. Ngakho it is kuzuza isilinganiselo ephelele kakhulu indiza ekahle. I amabhikhoni ezisetshenziswa njengeziwusizo ezimise T-komzila steel, okuyinto efakwe okusheshayo-omiswe Gypsum-equkethe ingxube.

Ukukhomba kanye wokugubha umkhathizwe eyenziwa izindlela wezinsimbi, okuyinto ochwepheshe amadivayisi laser noma amazinga wokubacindezela. Yesilinganiso Kutholwe iphuzu esiphezulu lapho ilebula usodongeni eliseduze. ezingeni phansi isethwe okwedlula ukushuba ingqikithi bonke izingqimba uma sicabangela iqiniso ukuthi screed kumele ingabi ngaphezu kuka 40 futhi libe ngaphansi kuka-20 mm.

Ukuthululela phansi ngezandla iqala kubekwa ungqimba ungangenisi amanzi of itiyela iphepha noma aminyene polymer ifilimu. Kwahlelwa phezu kwalo zifudumele eyenziwe polystyrene extruded noma polyurethane foam. Isinyathelo esilandelayo kokufaka Lighthouse emapheshana ikhambi lelungiselelwe. Ukuze luhambe ngokushesha uhlelo kanye lula inqubo ungasebenzisa ntambo yayithathe phakathi kwezindonga emamakini phansi.

Ukulungiselela kasimende-isihlabathi nosimende

Ukuthululela a sebefaka ukhonkolo ngezandla zakhe wenza Izingxube ezimbonini noma okuzenzela. Ukuze wenze lokhu semende noma ukulungele ngokukhethekile esitsheni ibekwe usimende, inhlabathi kanye emfucumfucwini ingxenye ethile, uhlanganise nabo kahle kuqala ezomile, bese ufaka amanzi uhlanganise futhi kuze eyohlobo.

Ukuxuba isilinganiso kunqunywa brand kasimende futhi izinga layo. Uma usebenzisa isibopho ukuze imakwe 500 ku yayo ingxenye eyodwa ukuze ungeze emithathu kuya kwemine izingxenye isihlabathi kanye esilinganayo imfucumfucu. Inani lamanzi kunqunywa, ngokuvamile phezu iso ngendlela yokuthi ingxube esiphelele has ukuvumelana kwezincwadi ukhilimu omuncu ukuminyana isilinganiso. Too grout ayozithola futhi kunzima ukusabalalisa nombala obukhulu.

Iphansi potting ukuxubana

Ukwenza lo msebenzi is best kwenziwe nge umsizi, ngubani uzokwanelisa ikhambi. Ngokuvamile, phansi asakazwe ngezandla simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako:

• ingxube Ready eqoqwe kusukela isitsha bese ifakwa amabhakede imivimbo phakathi amabhikhoni;
• besebenzisa imithetho it is ngokulinganayo basakaza;
• ukunyakaza ithuluzi wenziwe majachnym komzila, ukuhambisa ukuba mihlobiso kunokuba ngqo.

Kulokhu, ikhambi is basakaza ne sithambekele futhi ngokulinganayo. Lapho bushelelezi kufanele ziqashwe ukuze singathwesi ukuhlala voids kanye izimbotshana. ukugcwaliswa yabo yenziwe ukunyakaza ukubuya ekuthatheni esincane ingxube. Ukugcwalisa iqala kusuka ekhoneni kude nge ukunyakaza kancane kancane maqondana ophumayo. Inqubo kwenziwa izindlela eduze beacon ize igcwalise bonke ubuso phansi egumbini.

Finishing ebusweni phansi

Isikhathi ukuqedela omiswe screed ukhonkolo phakathi amasonto amabili nesithupha. enamathela okunjalo kufanelekile laying Ceramic tile, linoleum noma laminate. Nokho, uma amanye zisetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe ezintsha ezifana 3D yokululama flooring ku screed ukhonkolo kumelwe sisebenzise ungqimba ezondile self-yokululama Izingxube yalo.

Modern ukugcwaliswa ubuchwepheshe self-yokululama phansi inikeza le nqubo elandelayo ukuqaliswa inqubo:

• ekusebenzisaneni ungqimba ukuhambisana Thermo-isinxephezelo odongeni tape ekhethekile libekwe, okuzokwenza ukugwema ekubhujisweni coupler ngenxa ukunwetshwa ezishisayo;
• igumbi kudingekile ukuqinisekisa izinga lokushisa elikhulu (hhayi ngezansi 15 ° C) kanye ukungabikho okusalungiswa, okungase avuse omiswe usheshise futhi ngokuhlaziya ungqimba;
• ngaphambi ethela inhlabathi isisekelo ukuqinisekisa adhesion okuhamba phambili enamathela kwamanzi.

ukwakhiwa ekhethekile yakhelwe ngezinto ezahlukene. Ngakho, i-ukungena nakwamanye amazwe futhi egqinsiwe base amajazi zisetshenziswa nge high amandla afinyelela ekujuleni. Abakwazi sisetshenziswe ngu roller kunonophisa luhlelo, kodwa ezindaweni lapho singanikezwanga impregnation okuthembekile, paintbrush kumele zisebenze ubukhulu ezifanele.

Ukulungiselela nokusebenzisa Izingxube

esikhethekile ezomile silethwa emaphaketheni emasakeni nge 50, 25 no-10 kg, ukubala inani elidingekayo wenziwa ematafuleni ekhethekile. Ingxube kwaba uthele isitsha lelungiselelwe, bese amanzi sengezwe. Lokhu kumele kwenziwe kancane kancane, ibangele njalo. Ngenxa ezisetshenziswayo ukuxubana sokuprakthiza kokuphenduka isivinini Umlawuli nge umlomo wombhobho ekhethekile.

Ukuthululela phansi itheku ngezandla zakhe ngezigaba ezimbili: ungqimba wokuqala - base, kwesibili - sokugcina. Ingxube olungiselelwe kuthululwe ungene substrate futhi kwasakazwa kwalo. Ithuluzi best for lokhu uhlobo olukhethekile roller emabhulashini. Usayizi projection ikhethwa ukuze siqinisekise ukususwa air Bubbles.

Yokugcina (sekugcineni) ungqimba kuthululwe ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa. Ingxube lasetshenziswa kwamanzi futhi isakazwe kuwo. Lisebenzisa roller nge spikes. ikhambi Okugcwele luthi alufane kanye omiswe kwenzeka ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Ukuze kwandiswe ukumelana bafake izibuya camera nge ekhethekile esobala polyurethane ukuvenisha.

isiphetho

Eliphezulu asakazwe phansi ngezandla zakho kungenzeka, kodwa kufanele banamathela ubuchwepheshe echazwe futhi zingatholakali conditioning izinto. Step by step izincazelo kanye neziyalezo uvumele umsebenzi ikhumbula zonke umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama