Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa neuralgia emsipheni occipital

Neuralgia - a lesion we izinzwa neuropathy ezingavela uma ecindezela zezicubu ezizungezile futhi elandelwa neziqubu sebuhlungwini obunzima endaweni. It kungathinta cishe kunoma iyiphi ezinzwa umzimba womuntu. Izinhlobo ezivamile zokwelapha neuralgia kuyinto: troynichkovogo neuralgia kwenzwa neuralgia intercostal, neuralgia occipital nezinzwa sciatic.

Neuralgia occipital ezinzwa - omunye isizathu njalo ekhonjiwe kakhulu ikhanda. Ubuhlungu kungenziwa iyakhula lapho turning ikhanda, sneezing futhi ukhwehlela, intamo palpation. Ngokuvamile kubangela isicanucanu nokuhlanza.

Isizathu esiyinhloko salokhu lapho ivela khona yilezi:

• Osteochondrosis (ukusonteka kubhujiswa lesi disc intervertebral, okuholela kokucindezelwa we imizwa kule ndawo);
• hypothermia;
• ukutheleleka;
• ekulimazeni wesibeletho emgogodleni endaweni;
• ukudakwa;
• pseudotumor isimila noma amathambo wesibeletho;
• iziyaluyalu kwegazi;
• sifo (ukuvuvukala emalungeni).

ubuhlungu neuralgia ngezinye izikhathi throbbing, evutha, ngezinye izikhathi edlulayo futhi ukudubula kungaba bemvelo okuqhubekayo. Iqala ngokuvamile ngasesinqeni se kogebhezi isakazwa eminyangweni ehlukahlukene ekhanda. Kungase kube buhlungu iso (ohlangothini lapho kukhona zokugula). Ngokuvamile ubuhlungu - eyodwa emaceleni, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kutholakala nhlangothi zombili. Kungase liyochukuluza ukunyakaza elula entanyeni. I ekhanda kungaba ebucayi kakhulu uthinte: ngisho izinwele ecwaninga kungabangela ubuhlungu.

Neuralgia Ukwelashwa incike izizathu ukuthuthukiswa yayo kanye nohlobo Izinzwa ethintekile. Xilonga occipital neuralgia kunzima kakhulu ngoba udokotela kufanele lihlukaniswe nezinye izimbangela ikhanda. Ukuze kulungiswe uphethwe kudinga ahlolwe kahle emzimbeni wesiguli, ukuhlolwa izikhalazo kanye letengetiwe zokuxilonga, okuhlanganisa resonance kazibuthe kanye computed tomography.

ukuphathwa Steel ka neuralgia emsipheni occipital umiswa amacala ezinzima ubuhlungu chronic kanye nokuntuleka ukusebenza letsintsa tekwelapha. Ukusebenzisa izinhlobo eziningana imisebenzi, ekukhethweni zazo lincike izizathu okuye kwadala lesi sifo.

1. Microvascular (microvascular) decompression ukushabalalisa ecindezela nezinzwa occipital besebenzisa amasu microsurgical. Le ndlela kusiza ukunciphisa kakhulu nozwela izimpande emsipheni, okuholela nokuqedwa ubuhlungu.
2. Neurostimulation (occipital nerve stimulation) evumela ukuvimba ubuhlungu ngesikhathi neuralgia occipital by idlulela electrode emsipheni, inkanuko pulses yayo kagesi. Ubuhlungu ngiyibona ngaleyo ndlela awufiki endaweni lapho ziqondakala ubuchopho - wangingena emlonyeni wawungathi kagesi yisiguli ngesimo ukushisa noma vibration umqondo endaweni lapho throbbing ngaphambili.

ukuphathwa Nonsurgical ka neuralgia, umzimba ukuze ngidambise izinhlungu ukuthatha ukwelashwa ezishisayo, ukuphumula, ukubhucunga nokunyakazisa umzimba, kuhlanganise massage, ukusetshenziswa imisipha relaxants nezidakamizwa eqeda ukuvuvukala. A nomphumela othile kunikezwa lezi anticonvulsants like carbamazepine (finlespin) kanye gabapentin. ngempumelelo kakhulu ezimweni ezinjalo indlela esakhiwa ngo ukuvinjelwa occipital nezinzwa steroid antiinflammatory: hydrocortisone, Kenalog, metipred, dekstametazon njll) .. Nokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi ukusetshenziswa njalo le ndlela kungabangela imiphumela emibi.

Uma impatho neuralgia engalethi imiphumela emihle, kuyodingeka avivinywe ezengeziwe ukuqinisekisa uphethwe. Kungenzeka ukuthi imbangela ubuhlungu ngemuva ekhanda nentamo kungenye isifo.