Umbhede - Iyini?

imishini electromechanical - amadivaysi eziyinkimbinkimbi. Kuye injongo kungase kuhilele sebuningini ISIZINDA njengoba mobile futhi elungisiwe. Kodwa, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ku-umshini Uhlaka khona. Kuyinto isisekelo lapho zonke izingxenye avikelekile.

Uyini Uhlaka

Yima ngomshini yenza umsebenzi ofanayo njengoba uzimele imoto. Isihlobo zonke actuators ukukhiqiza ukuhamba kwayo ukujikeleza noma komugqa. Ngakho-ke, isakhiwo Uhlaka banephupho nokubekwa zonke iziqondiso nezihlalo ekhethekile, lapho izingxenye ezahlukene umshini. Ukucushwa wakha luhlaka wehlukile kakhulu. Ziyakwazi okuqinile noma nge izimbambo. imishini Umbhede ngokuvamile encane-yokusakaza. imishini besiyoba sikhulu ababuthelwa ngesisekelo the oluyinhlanganisela. kakhulu Uhlaka - umkhiqizo ogibele ube nesisekelo esiqinile. He is namazinga obuchwepheshe kumele bakwazi hhayi kuphela static, kodwa futhi umthwalo ashukumisayo. Umbhede kufanele abe amandla efanayo futhi ihlala isikhathi eside.

Indaba kuyiphi luhlaka ngokuvamile bhila is steel okuncane noma waphonsa yensimbi banga. kobukhulu okwandisiwe imishini efakwe kwagcizelela uzimele ukhonkolo. umshini Precision amathuluzi - isimo zokwenziwa impahla esekelwe imvuthu amaminerali kanye izinto okhipha inhlaka (sintegran). Uzimele zalezi zinhlobo kancane ekuthonyweni ukusonteka kubangelwa lokushisa.

izinhlobonhlobo emizileni

Umbhede - kungcono ukuma cross-Sectional imiklamo ezahlukene:

• annular uhlobo iphrofayli;
• ibhokisi-iphrofayli;
• amaphrofayli bhokisi stiffeners ohlobo longitudinal;
• ibhokisi-uhlobo lephrofayela kanye ubambo ngokufanele ngokuphambeneyo;
• evulekile-hlobo isakhiwo;
• Iphrofayela ovulekile futhi izindonga double.

Ohlangothini longitudinal Uhlaka - isisekelo nge:

• amafasitela square;
• amafasitela ubambo kwenye isiqondiso diagonal;
• stiffeners zombili izinkomba (X incwadi uhlobo);
• ukusebenza okuqinile-cast izindlu.

Yima ngasemnyango Barre

Umbhede lathe wenza umsebenzi base. It has ngo yayo isakhiwo ezimbili odongeni indawo longitudinal. Lezi zindonga oxhumene by izimbambo transverse. Kutholwe phezu komzila Uhlaka, okuyizinto izingcezu ezine. Abathathu ukuma ezine prismatic, futhi umuntu flat. Emaphethelweni kwesokunxele umbheda ukuphela kwayo kukhona indawo lapho headstock isilungisiwe. Okuphambene onqenqemeni ingxenye ohlangothini engaphakathi tailstock Umhlahlandlela ezifakiwe. Ngokwe-ifreyimu eduze komzila lokhu ugogo zingasuswa ngokukhululeka futhi nganoma yingasiphi bamba. I ipuleti ukuthutha is wathuthela kanye uzimele Umhlahlandlela, okuyizinto prismatic. Ukusingatha izingxenye ngokunemba high, iziqondiso ifreyimu kumele iphathwe ngokucophelela ngazo zonke izindiza. Kufanele futhi ngokuvumelana straightness eqinile futhi impindamqondo.

Ukulungiswa ukuze uzimele

Phakathi nomsebenzi we-Uhlaka umshini kungenziwa igqoke, okuholela isidingo ukukhanda yayo. Iphutha eyinhloko uzimele:

• Imifantu cast iron impahla. Ukuze usuke ukuqhekeka okuncane isicelo Welding electrode bimetal. Lapho ufa ifinyelela usayizi ama- 5 mm, Welding isetshenziswa esikhundleni leli bhande kwakwakhe. Ekuqaleni kanye ufa nhlangothi zombili izimbobo yamba futhi ifakwe abatshelekayo steel. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi abatshelekayo ukuxhuma izibopho kwabashiselayo.
• Ukwehla kwentengo Umhlahlandlela uzimele. Ukubuyisela uzimele umshini, ukuhwaya indlela isetshenziswa. essence yayo itholakala iqiniso ukuthi izintambo kuthiwa planing evele ahlanzekile usebenzisa ububanzi cutting edge imimese.