Umlingisikazi Kira Golovko. Ummeleli we nenkathi yamaSoviet

Lokhu actress fanele ngenkathi ebhayisikobho Soviet. Kira Golovko esiye sabhekana nazo izinguquko eziningi zomlando. Kanye ezweni sashintsha, futhi yakwenza. Yiziphi izindima Kira Nikolaevna laziwe?

umbhali Born ...

UKoresi azalwe e-Old Russia, Yessentuki, laseStavropol Territory. Akekho lo mkhaya akukuningi yini okuhilelekile nge IBamba umsebenzi. Futhi lolu thando lwakhe play-esebenza Kira Golovko kungabi ngokushesha. Nokho, omunye izihlobo kwakusadingeka ngethonya lakhe. Vyacheslav Ivanov, imbongi nombhali wamafilimu, ukukhuphukela kwakhe umsebenzi wokudala wathola uthando lomphakathi njengoba umhlaziyi, symbolist, umhumushi, isazi sefilosofi wabaholi wesayensi philological. Njengoba ummeleli wombuso "Isiliva Age", wadala eningi imisebenzi ekhaliphile. Eshukunyiswe izinkondlo, Kira Golovko ingena sikhungo wefilosofi nezobuciko. It etadisha izincwadi ezifuywayo angaphandle.

... ukuba umdlali waseshashalazini

Kodwa ngokushesha okukhulu Kira Nikolaevna wabona ukuthi lokhu engafuni unikele ukuphila kwami. Ngo-1938, yena uzama isandla sakhe Academic Theatre. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi wakhetha ukulalela inganekwane. It uyiswa asizayo we qembu. Yavela kanjalo-ke Kira Golovko - actress. Kamuva, wathuthela eMoscow Art Theatre, kwathi ngo-1954 wathumela ukuba Kaliningrad, okuyinto kuhlelwe ngendlela idrama yaseshashalazini wendawo.

Lo mnyakazo lihlobene Izinguquko ezenzeka ekuphileni kwakhe siqu. Kira N. ihlangabezana (futhi kamuva washada) nge Arsenii Golovko ngawo mabutho amaningi kanye mabutho. Ushadile nezingane ezimbili ezazalelwa. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngamunye waqhubeka ezinyathelweni zabazali babo. Indodakazi Natalia baba waseshashalazini, kudlalwa qophelo eMoscow Art Theatre. INdodana Michael ngasebenza kwabosizo lokuqala Navy, ukhushuliwe elisezingeni likakaputeni esiseqophelweni eliphezulu.

Inkathi lokusungula asebenzayo

I abalandeli basayikhumbula Kira Golovko? Biography of actress kuhlanganisa eziningi amaqiniso athakazelisayo. Ngakho, isikhathi eside kuye kwaba impikiswano abanye mayelana usuku lokuzalwa kwakhe. Eqinisweni, yena wazalwa ngo-1919, nakuba 1918 ivela iphasiphothi. Njengoba emkhomba abadlali abaningi, isoni, ekugcineni kwahlaluka ukuthi ... isikole. Ngemva kokuphela efunda ibanga lesine akazange athathe owesihlanu, omema esemncane. Umama Kira Nikolaevna wenza izinguquko ezifanele amamethrikhi ukuthi indodakazi yakhe ikwazi ukuqhubeka nemfundo yabo.

indima aseqala Kira Golovko ukudlalwa kule drama oluchaza "Glinka". Ngoba isithombe Anna Kern, umngane Pushkin, actress wathola Stalin Prize. Eminyakeni eyalandela, yena uvele ifilimu "ibanga", futhi kanye Mihailom Ulyanovym futhi Nonna Mordyukova Kudlalwe "dolobhana" isithombe "uMongameli". Ngo-1957, waphindela e-Moscow Art Theatre, kodwa hhayi njengomdlali waseshashalazini, kodwa njengoba uthisha. Ngaphakathi kwezindonga kwalesi sikhungo UKoresi uyosebenzisa ukukhonza kuze 1985, efundisa of enjalo Ubuntu adumile njengoba UNikolai Karachentsov. Ngo-1957, uKoresi waklonyeliswa isihloko Umculi Yabantu - omunye potdverzhdenie uthande ababukeli sabo kanye nebalandzeli.

Top kinoraboty

Irekhodi ithrekhi lokhu actress emangalisayo kuhlanganisa mayelana amathathu imidwebo. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke kwaba isithombe Natashi Rostovoy, ngubani Kira Golovko (photo enamathiselwe) ehlanganiswe amafilimu eziningana uchungechunge "Impi Nokuthula". Ngaphezu kwalokhu i-Countess, uKoresi kudlalwa Princess Priklonskii ifilimu ithelevishini "Izimbali Late".

indima yakhe yagcina lapho kwenziwa amahlaya idrama Stanislav Govorukhin "actress". Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, Kira Nikolaevna singasuki kinid.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, naye edlala eziningi esiteji. Ngokusho baxgeki, uKoresi, okokuqala kunakho konke, kukhona actress elikhanyayo ezigcawugcawu. Esikhathini eMoscow Art Theatre, wenza engaphezu kwemibili inqwaba izindima esimnandi productions "The Lower Ngokujula", "Blue Bird", "Anna Karenina," "The Last Victim". Phakathi izingcezu yibona umkhiqizo Ostrovsky, Tolstoy, Bulgakov. UKoresi futhi ubelokhu ematasa e indima Olga e "Three Sisters" laseChekhov sika.

Umsebenzi wakhe waseshashalazini Kira Nikolaevna bunqamuka ngo-1979. Nokho, naphezu ngeminyaka, akakwazanga senqabe Kirillu Serebryannikovu futhi Yuri Eremin, ukubamba iqhaza imikhiqizo ka-2004 "iZihlobo Zasehlathini" futhi "Cat and Mouse".

Ngokuhamba amahlombe akhe njengoba engabalulekile imiklomelo emibili - "Order Obungane" futhi "Ukuze Merit". Ngokungangabazeki, Kira Golovko uye negalelo elikhulu ekuthuthukiseni izindawo zaseSoviet post-yimpi yaseshashalazini.

Okunye amaqiniso athakazelisayo

Bambalwa abantu bazi ukuthi abadumile wengqephu Aleksandr vasilev atholwe ngokuyisimangaliso ikhabethe siqu yokugqoka Kira Nikolaevna. Wadala kusukela usilika, zalungisa nge sequins, kwaba imodeli fashion 1920. Kubalwa i-ukusebenza obala, waya sigqoke actress kusukela nomamekazi wakhe. Lapho yena ngiyitholile, umlando bathulile. Alexander Vasiliev wenza umbukiso wakhe show, owawusedolobheni ngaphansi kwegama "ikhabethe of nenkathi yamaSoviet."

Ngo-2012, ukushicilela indlu "Ubuciko the 21st Century" kwavela Umlando Kira Golovko. Encwadini "Admiralsha" igama lakhe lihlotshaniswa ngenkathi Stanislavski, okuyinto wabona. Umsebenzi wobuciko kancane ukuvula amaqiniso athakazelisayo zokuphila ekusithekeni yamabhayisikobho, kanye niyikhulume singakunaki ukuphila komuntu actress. Yena Kira Golovko ngokuthi inganekwane yobuciko yamabhayisikobho, lapho uye wakhonza iminyaka eminingi.