Urinalysis. Indlela ukuqoqa futhi ahumushe imiphumela?

Umchamo test ingenye izifundo, ezisiza ukuxilonga isimo somuntu. Njengomthetho, kuhloswe ukuhlonza kwezinso e nezinso ngomgudu womchamo. Ukuphenywa sezindawo ephathelene nomzimba namakhemikhali awo, microscopy ibhalansi - konke lokhu kuhlanganisa urinalysis. Kanjani ukuze ahlangane kahle? Ake sicabangele zonke umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama.

Urinalysis. Indlela ukuqoqa?

Ngokunemba iqoqo indaba isithinta ngokuqondile umphumela. Kukhona amacala lapho lesi sifo nzima ukuhlonza ngoba umphumela ukuhlaziya siphazamisekile amaphutha iqoqo yayo. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, kufanele ukuba ubambelele iqoqo imithetho elula:

1. urinalysis Ubude kufaka ukubuthelela kuphela ingxenye ekuseni umchamo, okuyinto kufanele usikhiphe laboratory ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
2. Qoqa impahla kufanele ibe isitsha oyinyumba nge tight isikulufa cap. Ngokufanele - oyinyumba plastic esitsheni, okuyinto okuthengiswa ekhemisi. Futhi, yilutho ngemvume ngosuku esitsheni ukulethwa negama lesiguli.
3. Ngaphambi kokuqoqa umchamo kufanele ahlanze umthondo, esithweni sangasese zesifazane ukumboza ukotini pad ukukhulula ezingazange bafakwa ethangini impahla.
4. Liqala ambalwa umchamo kungukuthi iqoqwe.
5. Abesifazane izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi, ngesikhathi futhi ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa ukuya esikhathini ukuthatha ukuhlaziywa is hhayi Kunconywa ukuvimbela ingress osenyameni lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane.

Uhlaziyo jikelele umchamo. Kanjani ukuze ahlangane in izinsana?

Ngokuvamile abazali izingane ukuqoqa umchamo - yonke inkinga. Nge abafana isimo lilula - wena nje silinde isikhathi ithathe jar. Girls kufanele enze eziningi ukulungisa. Ngakho, ngokwesibonelo, zingafakwa ngaphansi umbuthano ingane skid, ukubeka anoma ekhosombeni. Ngemva kwesikhashana ingane nakanjani ukuya ethoyilethi, futhi umchamo bazohlangana embizeni. Izivakashi nazo zingaba nezipesheli izingane urinals, okungase kalula uthenge ekhemisi. With ukusetshenziswa zindlela abazali grudnichka ukuba ihlolwe emiphongolweni. Futhi imiphumela ngeke uhlanekezelwe, okufanele ukuba kwakumangalisa nakanjani okwenzeka ukukhiqizwa umchamo by unscrewing inabukeni noma nganoma iyiphi enye indlela.

Norm kwemigomo urinalysis

Amapharamitha main:

• Umbala - kusukela inhlaka ophuzi ukuba utshani.
• Transparency. Jwayelekile kuyinto umchamo ecacile.
• inhlanganiso Isihlobo - 1008-1025 g / l. Inkomba ephawula lokuhlushwa solutes e umchamo (nosawoti, urea, electrolyte).
• Umchamo PH - 5.0-7.0. Ingase yehluke kuye ngesistimu Ukudla, umzimba.
• I amaprotheni ku umchamo - ingenye izinkomba ezinkulu zokuxilonga. Norm kuyinto engekho noma emakamu afika ku 0.1 g / l.
• Bilirubin umchamo akukhona evamile.
• egazi White - Hlanganisa kufika ku 5 emkhakheni umbono.
• RBCs - zingase amaseli kwenze angawodwa.
• Ama-bacterium - ngokuvamile ongekho noma ekhona nengcosana.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izinkomba ngenhla - kumanani esilinganiso, kuyilapho imithetho ethize iyashiyana ngesikhathi ubulili nobudala yomuntu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abesifazane abakhulelwe, urinalysis, indlela ukuqoqa lapho sibuyekeze ngaphambili, it has a ukuqaqwa ekhethekile. Ngakho, incazelo egcwele imiphumela yocwaningo mayelana ubudala, isimo basemtholampilo umuntu angakwazi kuphela ukunikeza umuntu afaneleke.