Usosayensi wezombusazwe uFyodor Lukyanov: isithombe, biography, impilo yangasese

Wonke umuntu olandela isimo sezombusazwe kuleli zwe kanye nezwe unelungelo lakhe lokuhlaziya nabahlaziyi, abanemibono kanye nokuhlolwa kwezehlakalo ezithandekayo kuye. Usosayensi wezombangazwe uFyodor Lukyanov eminyakeni yamuva uye wakwazi ukufakazela ukuthi usebenza kanjani endaweni engqondweni yomphakathi waseRussia wezenhlalo nezombangazwe . Njalo ngonyaka abantu abaningi bayalalela iziphetho zalowo muntu.

Ama-Biography Facts

U-Lukyanov Fedor Alexandrovich wazalwa ngo-February 1, 1967 eMoscow. Ngaphambi kokujoyina eyunivesithi, wadlulisa inkonzo eneminyaka emibili ekhuthele phakathi kwamaSoviet Army. Umlobi wezombangazwe wezombusazwe waqala emsakazweni esithi "Voice of Russia" ngemva kokuphothula ngo-1991, iFiligical Faculty yaseMoscow State University. Iqiniso lokuthi uFyodor Lukyanov ukhuluma ngempumelelo isiNgisi, isiJalimane nesiSweden nomthelela emsebenzini ophumelelayo esiteshini somsakazo, ukusakazwa okubhekiswe ikakhulu kulabo abalalele. Esikhathini sezinguquko ezinkulu ekuqaleni kweminyaka engamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye, wabamba iqhaza ezingeni lobuchwepheshe ekuthuthukiseni uhlelo lobumfihlo. Wasebenzisana njengomxhumanisi kumahhovisi omhlaba wonke wokuhlela ngezikhathi eziningana zamadolobha amakhulu, wabamba iqhaza ezinhlelweni zezombangazwe zethelevishini.

Into yokuzimela eyimfihlo

Ukuqaphela nokuphawula ngokuphila kwezenhlalakahle nezomnotho wezwe eliyinkimbinkimbi njengeRussia yanamuhla, kunzima kakhulu ukuhlala ungenele ekuphikisweni kwamandla ahlukahlukene ezombusazwe. Kodwa kwakuwukuzimela kwesimo sakhe ukuthi uFyodor Lukyanov wakhetha njengomgomo wokuba khona kwakhe emkhakheni wezindaba zezepolitiki. Uzama njalo ukugcizelela ukulingana kwakhe okulinganayo kokubili ikamu lezombangazwe elizimele futhi elikhululekile. Yiqiniso, izilaleli zakhe zinelungelo lokudweba iziphetho ezizimele mayelana nokuthi uzuza kangakanani.

"I-Russia emapolitiki ezombusazwe"

Ku-post of editor-in-chief yalolu hlobo, uFyodor Lukyanov, ososayensi wezombusazwe onomlando odumile, wamenyiwe masinyane ngemuva kwesisekelo salo ngo-2002. Umagazini othi "iRussia ezombusazwe zomhlaba wonke" unikezwe ngezihloko ezahlukene. Umkhakha wakhe wesithakazelo uhlanganisa nezinkinga zokubambisana komnotho womhlaba wonke, ukukhula kwezimo ezibucayi emazweni aseYurophu ehlangene, ukuthuthukiswa kwezinqubo zezenhlalo nezomnotho emazweni omhlaba wesithathu. Futhi-ke, ukuhlaziywa kwezithakazelo zaseRussia kuzo zonke lezi zinqubo. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi iminyaka ekhona lapho leli phephandaba likwazi ukuzuza igunya elifanele emkhakheni wezindaba zomhlaba wonke. Ayikho inkinga eyodwa yezobuciko eyasinda. Ngokubambisana nomagazini ngezikhathi zesikhashana noma ezingunaphakade, umhleli-inhloko uheha abahlaziyi abaningi abahloniphekile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi bathandwa yini kwezombusazwe.

Inhlangano yomphakathi enethonya

NgoDisemba 2012, uFyodor Lukyanov wakhethwa esikhundleni sokuba nguSihlalo we-Presidency of the Council for Foreign and Defense Policy. Le nhlangano inesimo senhlangano engeyona uhulumeni. Imisebenzi yayo yamemezela usizo ekuthuthukiseni nasekusetshenzisweni kwemigomo ejwayelekile yokuthuthukiswa kweRussian Federation. Ukuchaza imigomo kanye nezinkombandlela zomgomo wangaphandle nokuvikela. Usizo ekwakheni umbuso waseRussia kanye nomphakathi ezweni. Ngalokhu konke, leli bhodi alikho igunya lokuphatha futhi alikho amandla. Kodwa lihlanganisa ochwepheshe, abanombono wabo oqashwe ngamalungu kahulumeni lapho benza izinqumo ezithile zezombusazwe. Le nhlangano yenhlalakahle ihlanganisa nabantu abanombono wezombangazwe ezahlukene. Ngezimiso zalo lithembisa ukungabambiselani, ukunamathela kumagugu entando yeningi kanye nezithakazelo zikazwelonke zaseRussia. "UMkhandlu Wezezizwe kanye Nezokuvikela", okhona kusukela ngo-1998, wakwazi ukufakazela ubuchule bawo kanye namandla. Kule minyaka yobukhona bomkhandlu, ithonya layo liye landa kakhulu. Futhi wandisa ububanzi bezinkinga ezixoxwe ngaye.

I-Valdai Forum

Omunye wemiklamo yoMkhandlu wezeMali kanye neNqubomgomo yokuVikela yi-Valdai Discussion Club, eyasungulwa ngo-2004. Kukhona izinzombusazwe ezinethonya kanye nezintatheli ezigunyazayo ezivela emhlabeni wonke. UFedor Lukyanov, isithombe sakhe singavame ukubonwa emakhasini angaphambili emibiko evela kulesi sithangami somhlaba wonke, iqhaza kuyo njalo. Ezingxoxweni ezivuthayo zalolu qembu, kuxoxwa ngazo ngezindaba ezibucayi kakhulu nezicindezelayo zezombusazwe zomhlaba nezaseRussia. Ukuhlala njalo esithangamini sabantu abavela emkhakheni wezakhiwo zaseYurophu kanye ne-echelon yokuqala yeziphathimandla zaseRussia kuyasiza ekutholeni indlela yokuphuma kwezimo ezibucayi futhi kutholakale amathuba okusebenzisana okulandelayo. Konke okwenzeka kwiforamu ye-Valdai kuhlale kunomkhakha wokunakekelwa kwezindaba zomhlaba jikelele.

Ukungqubuzana noma ukubambisana?

Inkinga ebalulekile yekusasa laseRussia umhlaziyi wezombusazwe uFyodor Lukyanov ukholelwa ukuthi ukwakha ukuxhumana kwezombusazwe neYurophu kanye ne-United States of America. I-turbulence eqinile yezombangazwe eyabonakala eminyakeni embalwa edlule emhlabeni wonke eyinkinga ye-Ukraine yandisa kakhulu inkinga yokukhetha amasu ezombangazwe zezwe laseRussia. Kule mikhuba namuhla ephikisana ngokungafani, ihloselwe kokubili ekuqhubekiseni phambili ukulwa nezwe laseNtshonalanga, futhi ekutholeni izindlela ezivela emiphakathini yezombangazwe eziye zavela. Futhi ukuhlukumeza kwesimo esimweni somnotho ngokumelene nokwedlulele kwezwe jikelele ukuwa kwamanani wemithombo yamandla, kukhulisa kakhulu isimo. Usosayensi wezombusazwe uFyodor Lukyanov wakhuluma ngokuphindaphindiwe ngesidingo sokunqoba izitayela zezinkinga futhi uqhubeke nokuxoxisana nabalingani baseNtshonalanga. Ukuvikela izithakazelo zesizwe saseRashiya akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kokuvuselela kanye nokukhula komnotho wezwe. Futhi yena, ezimweni zokuzihlukanisa kwangaphandle, akanalo ithuba langempela lokubalekela ekubanjweni kwenkinga. Ngakho-ke, akukho msebenzi ophuthumayo wenqubomgomo yangaphandle yaseRussia namhlanje kunokuthola ukulinganisela okulinganayo ebuhlotsheni neYurophu neMelika.

Izinhloso zezepolotiki

UFyodor Lukyanov, obhekene nomlando wakhe nomsebenzi wakhe cishe akakaze aqede ubukhulu bezindaba zezepolotiki, uvame ukuzwa imibuzo ukuthi uzimisele yini ukuba abezombusazwe esikhathini esizayo. Umlobi wezombusazwe ukhetha ukunganikeli impendulo eqondile kulo mbuzo, ikakhulukazi kwifomu leqembu. Kungathiwa ngabalandeli be-English yakudala ethi "Ungalokothi Ungasho." Yiqiniso, uFedor Lukyanov akafaki ithuba elinjalo. Kodwa kuphela ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile nezimo ezithile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, intatheli inezizathu ezidingekayo zalokhu. Kusobala ukuthi kunzima kakhulu ukuhlala kwezombangazwe futhi ungaba nesifiso sakho sezombusazwe.

Fyodor Lukyanov. Ukuphila komuntu siqu

Okuncane kakhulu kungashiwo ngokuphila komuntu wezindaba. Kuyaziwa ukuthi uFyodor Lukyanov ushadile. Kodwa emithonjeni yempilo yakhe siqu ayibonakali nganoma iyiphi indlela. Umhlaziyi wezepolitiki owaziwayo ubhekisela kuleso sigaba sabantu abangavumi ukunaka umphakathi emphakathini wangasese. Futhi isikhundla esinjalo sifaneleka ukuhlonishwa.