Uyini compressor engcono: uwoyela noma amafutha-free? Incazelo, amalungelo akhe, kudivayisi Izibuyekezo

Samandla amayunithi kabanzi emkhakheni yasezindlini, imishini yezobuchwepheshe workshop ezincane kanye nezimboni. Lokhu imishini kusivumela kwezomnotho ukukhiqiza amandla okusebenza, kwezinye izimo, esinciphisa isidingo ukuxhuma ngqo imishini ugesi. Nokho, i-qualitative inkonzo target ithuluzi kumele liqale ukucacisa elikhulu ukufakwa inketho. Ngesikhathi esigabeni sokuqala Ukukhetha inikeza impendulo kulo mbuzo olandelayo: iyini compressor engcono - uwoyela noma amafutha-free? Bobabili ongakhetha zinhle ngendlela yazo, kodwa ngendlela izimfanelo ezahlukene zokusebenza.

uwoyela Tinsita compressor

Ukuze uqale, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi kokubili zinhlobo basonta iqembu ezivamile of piston compressors, okuyinto babizwa nangokuthi coaxial. Le nqubo libhekene ukusebenza kuqhathaniswa eliphezulu, ukuthembeka nezindlela ezihlukahlukene zokusisebenzisa. Kodwa emkhayeni, kunomehluko phakathi zenyathi ukuthi amafutha nowoyela-free compressors, kanye ibhande ukulungiswa.

Ngakho, iyunithi uwoyela sakhiwa crankshaft futhi piston iqembu enikeze ezidingekayo amandla umphumela ngokuhlanganyela uhlelo drive. Uketshezi lubricating is nje batheleka crankcase, zisiwa yezinhlobo isibonisi mechanical, ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza nokusebenza kwawo. Ngakho-ke, ngokuya lula, udaba yesevisi ungcono compressor - uwoyela noma amafutha-free, uzobe lavuna ukhetho lwesibili. Ukuswelakala kokusebenza ngokuhlanganyela nokusekela Lubrication njalo ileveli ikakhulukazi ebucayi emsebenzini e amabhizinisi ezinkulu, lapho yesondlo ukukhalima wenziwa emva umsebenzi sizofunda.

Design izici onobuhle uwoyela-free

Ngo isisekelo jikelele, ezobuchwepheshe kanye isakhi compressors enjalo iyafana okulingana uwoyela. Ngesisekelo kuyafana piston iqembu, powertrain, crankshaft, nokunye. D. umehluko ihilela izindlela enhlanganweni kohlelo yokuhlanza. Endabeni uwoyela imishini airflows ukugxambukela iziteshi Lubrication. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-apharathasi kanye nezinzuzo compressor oilless kuhlobene futhi kubangelwa yokuthi uketshezi ogelezayo nokumanzisa nokusakaza emoyeni adlule iziteshi ezahlukene. Uwoyela ngeke batheleka crankcase, futhi ithunyelwe yokuhlanza uhlelo olukhethekile. Ngakho-ke, angeke sikhone kusho ngalokucondzile ukuthi uwoyela-free imodeli coaxial enza ukungabi Lubrication. It is kungagcini kuphela umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama isakhi ukugcwalisa lokho has pluses kanye minuses.

Izinzuzo uwoyela compressor

Inzuzo enkulu imishini ngamafutha ephezulu grade wukuqinisekisa okusezingeni eliphezulu izingxenye nsiza. Ngenxa izingxenye ngempumelelo okufanayo igrisi piston uthole ngokwanele nemihuzuko emgodleni nemithi, okwandisa yokuphila kwabo isikhathi eside. Njengoba sihambisana nale, umsebenzisi bangathembela ukusebenza. ukwakhiwa Massive lingasetshenziswa ezimbonini kanye umshini izimboni. Nokho, ezimweni ezinjalo bangasebenza cishe kunoma iyiphi iyunithi coax - uwoyela noma amafutha-DRM. Yikuphi compressor kungcono ngokuya ukusebenza okuqhubekayo? Nge nale mfuneko, kuyinto efiselekayo makudle amadivayisi uwoyela njengoba ekuqaleni ibalwa isikhathi eside amaseshini zokusebenza.

Izinzuzo imishini uwoyela-free

Futhi inhlanganisela uvule imbobo emoyeni ukondla wesifunda Lubrication, futhi ukwehlukana la imigqa akuyona phetho ohlangothini kwesakhiwo, kodwa ngempela bayazi isixazululo lobuchwepheshe. Lokho ihlukanisa uwoyela lamafutha-free compressors, kanye nokusebenza kwabo. Nakuba samuntu sokuqala uthola izinzuzo okwandisa ukuphila zokusebenza ukwakhiwa kanye nokusebenza okuthuthukisiwe, le lokubolekwa uwoyela-free ezahlukene umsebenzi.

A supply ehlukile igrisi ivumela okukhipha ukunikeza ehlanzekile emoyeni onomfutho. Ngakho-ke, umbuzo ngokuqondene okuyinto compressor kangcono - uwoyela noma amafutha-free, kusukela iphuzu Ngenxa izinga ithuluzi inkonzo zizoxazululwa esivuna ukhetho lwesibili.

Ukuqhathanisa izindawo zokusebenza kohlaka compressors ezimbili

Akunakwenzeka ukuthi iyiphi inketho esimweni ngasinye. Kuye kuthiwe ukuthi amabhizinisi ezinkulu, okungadingi ezibaluleke ngempela ikhwalithi moya, kungcono ukusebenzisa imishini uwoyela. Lo mshini kungaba nezimfuno phezulu umthwalo umthamo, ukuqina kanye ukuzinza umsebenzi umsebenzi. Okuhluke kakhulu ibukeka ukuqhathanisa lamafutha uwoyela-free compressors esimeningcondvo isetshenziswe ekhaya. Kule ndawo, compressors kakhulu esetshenziswa sesondlo fafaza izibhamu, isikudilayiva womoya, namanye amadivayisi ukuthi usebenze emoyeni onomfutho. Futhi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi injongo enjalo ithuluzi kungaba ngikhetha mayelana nekhwalithi ukusakaza emoyeni. Ngakho, ukungcola kusuka uwoyela Lubrication we compressor ayidingeki, futhi leso sinqumo senziwa esivuna iyunithi uwoyela-DRM.

Yini enye okufanele icatshangelwe Ukukhetha?

Ukuba Ngowenkolo ethile uhlobo compressors kuphela inquma lamandla okusebenza ngamakhasimende. Kwesinye isenzakalo - bebheke nokwethenjelwa kanye nokusebenza, futhi enye - mayelana nekhwalithi umsebenzi umsebenzi. Kodwa kufanele futhi kube indlela enemininingwane kusikhungo sosizo ukuze ukukhethwa izici eyinhloko imodeli. Yini okufanele ibe izinqumo ezinhle? Amafutha kanye namafutha-free compressors, izici, futhi ukusebenza kwabo zinqunywa ingcindezi ezingeni, ukungena komoya izinga nomthamo owamukelayo. Ingcindezi ngokuvamile kusukela ngo-6 kuya ku-10 ibha, esimweni isicelo e workshop encane noma ukukhiqizwa. I elikhulu komoya izinga izidingo ezifanayo kufanele kube 200-400 l / imiz. Ukuze imisebenzi yasendlini e isibhamu spray kanye compressor ungakwazi bopha 75-100 l / imiz. Njengoba ivolumu owamukelayo sika, izinkampani ezizimele ngokuvamile lisetshenziswa onobuhle ithangi 20-30 amalitha. imishini yobuchwepheshe lowo msebenzi eside zingahlelwa kanye 500-litre iziqukathi.

Izibuyekezo abakhiqizi compressor

compressors Foreign kabanzi amelwe brand Russian Abac, Elitech, Daewoo, Hyundai futhi FUBAG. Lokhu amayunithi lulwimi professional professional, abasebenzisi wazi ukuthi eliphezulu Yakha futhi ihlala isikhathi eside. Emkhakheni ukwakhiwa imikhiqizo baziswa ikakhulukazi Hitachi, Metabo, futhi Sturm. Lezi abakhiqizi lungatholakala kungakhathaliseki uhlobo iyunithi ohlela ukuthenga - noma kungaba amafutha, noma amafutha-DRM. Yikuphi compressor ukukhetha imikhaya best izinkampani zasekhaya? abakhiqizi Russian like "Bison", "Interskol" Prorab futhi "Calibre" futhi ngokulinganayo efanelekayo zombili izinhlobo compressors ukukhiqizwa. Nokho, abanikazi imikhiqizo enjalo uthi ehilelekile edabukisayo. Ngokungafani nemishini amazwe, uwoyela yasekhaya compressors isono yokuntuleka izinga filtration amayunithi ukulungiswa igrisi Izingxube.

isiphetho

Lesikahle zizokwenziwa kwenzeka ukuthi ukukhubazeka compressor ngeke kuthinte ukusetshenziswa umkhuba. Kwenzeka akuvamile, kodwa kungenzeka wayengomunye wabo. Ngisho noma ukuphambuka kucace izidingo, umehluko ezingelapheka Ukukhetha olunembile nemingcele lobuchwepheshe. Kodwa ngokuvamile kunesidingo a compressors jikelele futhi emoyeni. Uyini compressor engcono - uwoyela noma amafutha-free, uma ukhetha umuntu oyisibonelo ukuze anhlobonhlobo izidingo? Ochwepheshe batusa nokho ukuba ubheke amayunithi uwoyela-free, ngoba kwakuthiwa uyakwazi yokuxazulula le nkinga iyabheda lamafutha onobuhle bendabuko. Kodwa-ke kunengqondo ukucabanga ibhande imishini esikhundleni. Le nqubo yisisombululo olinganiselayo, kodwa kudinga Ukuvuselela njalo ka okudlekayo, ezifana okufanayo ibhande drive indlela. Kanjalo, futhi, kufanele izilungiselele izindleko yesondlo njalo.