Valery Brumel: Biography, izithombe, imbangela yokufa

Valery Brumel ... Igama lalo muntu kule-yalolucwaningo 60 XX leminyaka kwakuhambisana nezinga Yama-Olympic, ukuhlula okukhulu, impumelelo enkulu futhi umlando womhlaba. "I jumper isikhala," le nganekwane ezemidlalo KwabaseSoviet Kwakugxile Khona - eneminyaka engu-19, Valery baba isithombe izigidi zabahlali Soviet, zokunqoba njalo entsha eziphakeme.

Valery Brumel: Biography of iqhawe-Olympic

Indlela Bonke baqala? Lo mfana, egama layo linguJehova ambalwa emashumini ngeke khenqeza kulo lonke elaseSoviet Union, Ngazalwa edolobhaneni Intelligence (esifundeni Amur, Tynda wesifunda) May 14, 1942. Uyise wasebenza njengenhloko Geological ucwaningo party futhi ngavula inqwaba nsimbi namalahle. Nokho, lo msebenzi encane inzuzo, ngakho ikusasa lomkhaya lo msubathi Ayephila ukuphila okuphansi ngokwanele. Valera ngo ebuntwaneni kwaba bexhwalile, ingane ithambile futhi akemi esixukwini of nokunye okufana nakho, intsha. Lesi sikole ezemidlalo abagqoke ngesizotha umfana wayengazi ukuthatha ngoba kwesiqu encane.

Ngo-1954 umkhaya wathuthela Brumel Voroshilovgrad (manje Lugansk). Kwenye indawo okwakuvinjwe eemfundweni isiko ezingokwenyama lapho enza okusezingeni eliphezulu kuzuba Valera, wamangala, wanqoba kalula ngamasentimitha angu-120. Leli qiniso ke ngamangala futhi ngajabula. Le nsizwa uvele Craze eliye laba esikhathini esizayo, umsebenzi wakhe wokuphila konke: gxuma eliphezulu. Ukuqala push Valery wanikeza wazibonela emidlalweni yesikole Umqeqeshi zezingane Shane Petr Semenovich, bebheka bonke izinga umfana ukuthi kunqunywe impumelelo yakhe yesikhathi esizayo. Brumel iminyaka ngokwanele ukuba ngemva ukuqeqeshwa njalo lapho insizwa abonise inkuthalo konke okusemandleni nokubekezela ukuba unqobe ibha 150 ngamasentimitha. Eminyakeni engu-15, Valery ezimpini ubuqhawe Ukrainian base bethatha indawo 2nd. ukuphakama Nganqoba kwaba 1 imitha 75 amasentimitha; imitha-2 ibha Brumel wakunqoba emva kweminyaka 2.

Record emva irekhodi

Ngemva kwesikole, Valery Brumel ichaze osobala izinhloso zakhe, yangena eMoscow Isikhungo Physical Culture, lapho engena ithimba-Olympic zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa. Ngo ukuqeqeshwa, wakhokha ukunakwa okukhulu ukuze umsebenzi pole, okuyinto ngenxa nasekuqiniseni izicubu umlenze, kuzuba ngcono nokuvusa ezingeni ukulolonga umzimba. Ngo-1960 yena seziqalile ukusetshenziswa ngaso eRoma eMidlalweni Yama-Olympic, wathatha ukuphakama 2 kwamamitha 16 amasentimitha, okuyiwona wathola indondo esiliva. Eminyakeni emithathu ezayo, Valery waqopha umlando yezwe eyisithupha, ngokuphindaphindiwe baba lo msubathi engcono yale planethi. Ngo-1964, i-Imidlalo yama-Olympic e-Tokyo, iwine omunye ukunqoba ngokuthatha ukuphakama 2 kwamamitha 18 cm. Ukuze zemidlalo impumelelo Brumel Valery waklonyeliswa Order of Red Banner Wezabasebenzi.

Lutho boded enkingeni ...

Athlete Valery Brumel, ogama biography is babaza him njengoba ubuntu namandla, eqinisweni nazo ekuphileni inhlekelele enkulu, ungene kumakhabheni phezulu yonke impumelelo futhi amathemba ekunqobeni esizayo. Kamuva. Khona-ke. Okwamanje, iqhawe yimpumelelo abasha, ethandwa nabobulili bubuhle, onemibono Svetlana Lazareva - Master wezemiDlalo ezweni Rhythmic Gymnastics. Abantu abasha sashada ngo-1963 futhi ngokushesha ukuzalwa ojabulayo indodana ebukekayo ubudala. Ngo amaphupho Valeria, kubonisa imiphumela emihle emidlalweni kwaba ilungiselelo lokunqoba emapheshana ka 2 amamitha ngamasentimitha 30 phezu okuyinto lo msubathi kanzima. Kwakubonakala sengathi iphupho lakhe kwakufanele izinyathelo ezimbalwa.

usuku Ebanga Usizi eyashintsha konke ukuphila Valeriya Brumelya, kwaba 5 Okthoba 1965. Esewuqedile ukuqeqeshwa elandelayo, umsubathi, abuyela ekhaya esendleleni eya uhlangana nabangani motogonschitsu, yacela ukumqhubela lift. imvula ... Vula kwaleli chibi Yauza ... isithuthuthu iphaphalaze ishayise kocingo kakhonkolo. Kulesi ingozi kokuhamba sehhashi Valery hit insika obuphathekayo unyawo lwesokudla. Umphumela - ophuke umlenze, unyawo wahlukaniswa, akakwazi ukuba abambelele nemisipha futhi imisipha. Izisulu esibhedlela wathatha umshayeli odlulayo "Zaporozhets." unyawo lwakhe Valery, ayizange wahluleka ukuzithiba, laliqhubela yena, kuzuba ngonyawo olulodwa kumshini.

Empini yokulwa ukuphila

Odokotela Sklifosovsky Institute kwatholakala ukuthi "kabili ukwa comminuted." Ekuqaleni, ngisho odokotela ucabangela umlenze, kodwa ke kwanqunywa ukuba benze ukuhlinzwa. Ngenxa KaMose, odokotela baqoqa amathambo umlenze ezilimele kabi, hhayi enikeza into eqinisekile. Bangaphezu kuka-amasonto amathathu, izinga lokushisa emzimbeni kwaba degrees 39. Izikhathi eziyisikhombisa ukuze ugweme esibhibhayo wenziwa ukumpontshelwa igazi. Mayelana enkulu yezemidlalo inkulumo alikwazanga; uyajabula ukuthi yize umlenze wasinda. Kodwa amathambo ungazange etshalwa ndawonye phezu eminyakeni emibili edlule. jumper Akwaziwa namanje wathutha ngosizo ngezinduku.

Khona-ke omunye abangane bakhe uyakhuthazwa ukuba ubonane udokotela ohlinzayo-Izanusi kusukela Barrow Gavriil Ilizarov, okuyinto Brumel wangena ithemba belashwa. Udokotela wavuma ukuthi zilawule ekwelapheni Valeria futhi kuwo wonke umuntu wamangala wambeka phezu kwezinyawo zakhe eminyakeni engaphansi kwengu-4. Yini abiza izinyathelo kuqala, it is kuphela Valery, ngubani, iluma izindebe zakhe kuze kube igazi basuka embhedeni TV, ihholo yeNdlu kanye emuva ezaziwayo. Kwaphela iminyaka emithathu, Brumel Valeriy Nikolaevich wakhuthazelela ezingaphezu kwezingu-30 imisebenzi, unciphise umlenze by 5 amasentimitha. Kulesi sikhathi esinzima umndeni behlukana umkakhe Svetlana wasuka kuye, isale ekunakekeleni abagulayo nababuthaka, Indodana encane. Kamuva, ngo-1968, inkantolo ngeke kuncisha ex-unkosikazi ilungelo lobuzali. Valeria kanye noSasha kancane ngalesi sikhathi Kwakungelula. Pension yayiwubala. A circle labangane abathintekayo isicwebezelisi okuthiwa umsubathi, ayisesemikhulu ngokucijile futhi baba abantu hhayi ningi than 15.

indlela Literary Valeriya Brumelya

Ukuze imali eyengeziwe Valery waphonseka umsebenzi etemibhalo waqala ukuloba incwadi. Mhlawumbe wayengathi azibonakalise embonini kwezemidlalo, isiqondiso kahle: njengendlela umqeqeshi noma ngokomzimba imfundo uthisha. Kodwa ubunjalo inkululeko abathanda Valeria, akazalwanga noma yimaphi ama-a ubushiqela, wakhetha indlela ngokuphelele ezahlukene: isethulo imibono ephepheni. Kamuva lezi imisebenzi kuholele izincwadi ezifana "ukuphakama", anikezelwe Dr. Ilizarov, "kusho uDkt nazarov," "Ukubhonga kwengonyama nezwi esixuku", "ahlekisayo-Olympic." inoveli yakhe "ayikashintshi kimi," ehunyushelwe ezilimini ezingu-7 ku. Ngo-1971, ngesikhathi "Mosfilm" wazidedela ifilimu "Ilungelo gxuma." Ngo parallel, Valery akuwenzanga Amazing, abafisa ukubuyela amarekhodi abo. Ngo-March 1969, enkundleni zasendlini, wabutha abangane bakhe abaseduze ukuze ubonise ukuthi wayenguKristu afana nawokuqala, futhi ngeke bakwazi ukumnqoba eziphakeme. Futhi wawina!

Brumel emuva?!

Esikhathini esithile esidlule, Valery bafuna ukufunda kufanele bahambe kanjani futhi manje, ngenxa yemizamo Amazing ukubuyela imbangela ozithandayo. Ngaqala ovela ukuphakama 1.75 metres, 2.05 metres isiqedile. Izethameli ngazwi linye ngezinyawo zabo, ukugonwa, ememeza ngenjabulo, zashaya izandla. Konke wawucacile: Brumel emuva! Fike kholwa ku kothandekayo.

Valery waqala ukuqeqesha amandla sithuthukiswe nokukhuthala. Ngo-1970, wakwazi ukwenza esibonakala singenakwenzeka: anqobe ukuphakama 2 amamitha 9 amasentimitha. Kodwa ukunqoba, okwakunginika umzamo umsebenzi omkhulu futhi wenza umzamo, efika obuhlungu: Brumel idabukile Achilles umsipha ku ukubaluleka ngoba umlenze umsubathi ukugijima futhi baba ingasebenzi Iqembu 2. Ezemidlalo eyayiyikho esikhathini esidlule.

Okulandelayo - nabangane bangempela kuphela

Kamuva, Valery wahlangana Elena Petushkov - indodakazi Isekela Wezangaphakathi. Yena unesithakazelo ezemidlalo Equestrian, okuyinto iye yathuthuka kakhulu ukuba abe iqhawe-Olympic. Ngemva ukugujwa somshado abasha Uthole efulethini ehlukile, babenesifiso indodakazi Vlada. Kunengqondo ukuphetha ngokuthi konke kuhamba kahle off: baphile futhi bajabule, kodwa umndeni akazange athathe indawo: umbhangqwana hlukana.

Ngu imicabango edabukisayo umbhali, it is kanzima uya ngehlukanisa kanye ehluleka ukuphila siqu, wamkhipha abangane: Inna Ulyanov, Yuri Senkevich, amaMaya Plisetskaya, uVladimir Vysotsky. Brumel Valeriy Nikolaevich eziningi imicabango le isikhathi eside: ngo-1989, washiya leli qembu futhi christened endaweni efanele ohlwini lwezincwadi Orthodox. iqhawe-Olympic uhambo ezweni lonke ukuze anikeze izinkulumo, ngoba kwadingeka isipho Umxoxi emangalisayo futhi kalula akwazi ukubamba isithakazelo umphakathi.

Kugcine Love Valeria

uthando Kugcine Valeria kwaba Svetlana. Udokotela ngokuqeqesha isazi sezifo zengqondo oqeqeshiwe, wahlangana naye endleleni eya ivakashele abangane nobabili. Ukuzizwa uzwela mutual, indoda kanye nowesifazane ekuqaleni eziningi ukuhamba uzungeze umuzi, saya amabhayisikobho, yeshashalazi, amakhonsathi. Ngo-1992, umbhangqwana lapho Svetlana kwaba ngaphansi iminyaka Valery 16, bhalisiwe umshado futhi waya kwelinye kukankosikazi eGenoa futhi kuze iminyaka engu-50 naye, ubani ziyahlanya othandweni, Svetlana ethulwa isipho - indodana yakhe Victor. Valery Brumel, isithombe ongawabona esihlokweni waphinda futhi wazizwa ngokufunwa, wazizwa babekezelela umthwalo umndeni futhi wazama endow ngokugcwele lomkhaya alithandayo.

Januwari 26, 2003 - usuku abafa Valery Brumel. Imbangela yokufa - umdlavuza, isifo, hhayi pitying eyodwa. Valery ngaphambi kosuku lokugcina sifihla isifo, ngoba bengafuni ukubheka phambi abangane babo kanye neziguli nababuthaka.