Windows 10: zokutakula, imihlahlandlela kanye nezincomo. Indlela ukubuyisela i-Windows 10 Loader

Le nguqulo yokuqala okweshumi, zonke "othandweni nasemisebenzini adore" Windows njengoba khulula pre-release Technical Preview neze lokho okulindeleke kuye. It is kuphela yayisikhuphuka ukulungiswa efana Pro, Ekhaya, Ezemfundo, Enterprise futhi Ultimate. Kodwa wonke amalungu omndeni, kanye odlule "OSes", bathambekele "impukane" bangadluli esibi okwamanje. Ubani ukubhekana nezindaba ezihlobene ngendlela wenza uhlelo ukubuyisela i-Windows 10 izindlela eziyisisekelo kakhulu. Lokhu, ngicabanga, akekho ngeke okungadala ubunzima.

Windows 10: yokutakula. Lokho kufanele sinake?

Phawula ukuthi "eziyishumi", kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ephelele Nakuba kungase kungakholakali, ine ungubani ngokuphelele nge ababengaphambi zabo. Lokhu kungenxa hhayi okuningi kangaka amagciwane noma amakhodi ezinonya, njengoba amaphutha kohlelo.

Into yokuqala ukuba banake version ifakiwe. Uma lokhu kwaba kokuqala OS Technical kuqala, yakhelwe ukwethula bese ufake phezu "OSes" ekhona yokubukeza okudlule akunzima kangako. By the way, imele wedwa uthi ukuthi buyisela futhi ukusebenza kohlelo olusha ngesimo amafayela ezindala akakhishwanga kungaba silula.

Ngokushesha, siphawula ukuthi kudiski uhlelo kuyoba ezimbili ifolda-Windows. Eyokuqala (primary) unesibopho ukuphepha kulowo odlule. Eyesibili ukufakwa lwemibhalo OS entsha. Ngeshwa, akuyona yonke umsebenzisi uzokwazi ukucacisa lokho ekudingayo iphuzu ukubuyisela Windows 10, futhi nakakhulu ukuthola isipele kudiski, ingasaphathwa ifayela ngokwayo, unesibopho le nqubo.

Inqubo Standard Iwukubuyisela Windows 10 ngemuva kokufakwa

Rolling emuva ohlelweni, njengoba umthetho, ingasetshenziswa ezimweni ezimbili: kuphakathi kokuthi ukubuyiselwa "amashumi" ngemva amaphutha amabi, noma ubuyele yesistimu yokusebenza, phezu kulo wamiswa. Lapha kubalulekile ukuba siqonde umahluko.

Ngo i samuntu, kuqala zonke, ngokuvamile, ilula. Standard Windows Buyisela Izikhungo beyobe behileleke nganoma iyiphi indlela. Lapho ukufakwa, isibonelo, "eziyishumi" phezulu "Eziyisikhombisa" kuyinto uhlelo olusha inkonzo kuza.

Kodwa kubuye endala indlela yokusebenza kanye izilungiselelo zalo, isimo luyindida kancane ngaphezulu. Iqiniso lokuthi indinganiso yokutakula iphuzu Windows 10 Kulokhu, Nanti iphuzu eliyisihluthulelo cha. Lapha indima eyinhloko eyadlalwa isithombe kwesimiso sangaphambili, okuyinto oluthatha phezu kanzima ukushayela eziningi isikhala.

Ukuyikhipha, ngisho nalapho esebenzisa kudiski uhlelo noma ukwahlukanisa wokuhlanza izindlela ejwayelekile, lapho imikhaza ibhalwe zonke izingxenye ezingadingekile bayanda, bungatholakala kuphela yokuthi esikhathini esidlule "Isistimu" kubuyiselwa, ngokwengxenye enkulu, lokho akusho ngisho faka ngaphandle kokukhetha elinye ukwahlukanisa noma isakhiwo esikhona . Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kudingeka sinake yokuthi nokuvulwa Windows 10 uhlelo kunengqondo ngaphandle buyisela emuva kulowo eyedlule. Kodwa futhi "eziyishumi", etholakala, kunjengokungathi imithetho igunya ukuvimba noma yiluphi olunye ezifakwe yesistimu yokusebenza. Okuwukuphela le Loader, okuyinto ungakhetha ikhomponethi afanele ekuqaleni.

Izinyathelo zokuqala ukususa isibuyekezo

Esinye isici esibalulekile - ukufakwa izibuyekezo. Ngo-Windows 10, ukunciphisa kungenzeka kubangelwa, Isimanga siwukuthi, nalo. Iqiniso ukuthi ukulungiswa, aqala ngo- "Eziyisikhombisa", waya ngempela lingaphumeleli. Ekugcineni, hhayi izibuyekezo ukuthi basuke efakwe ngokungalungile, ngokuvamile abangela ukwehluleka ezibucayi ohlelweni.

Ukuze ususe amaphakheji udinga ukusebenzisa umsebenzi ejwayelekile ukuthi ibizwa ngokuthi kusukela "Control Panel." Lapha kumelwe acabangele usuku ukufakwa update ngamunye. Ukuhlunga ukukhetha noma ushintshe usuku ukufakwa. Izikhungo amaphakethe ngokuvamile ibhalwe KB. Nokho, abaningi kubo okuyizingane zihlobene, kunalokho, ukuze ukufakwa kwezingxenye ezengeziwe Windows nokuvikeleka.

Ukuze ukhansele ukufakwa kwabo, umane ukusebenzisa uchungechunge khipha buyekeza ngamunye, bese wenza kabusha ephelele computer. Endabeni engcono kuzosiza drive yokutakula Windows 10. Kodwa lezi zenzo zisebenza esimweni OS, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, kule mboni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isidingo ukuvala ngamunye futhi ubone ithinta indlela uhlelo lonke.

yokutakula Automatic Windows 10

Ngokuqondene yokutakula othomathikhi, iyiphi zamanje adalwe uhlelo lokusebenza izinqolobane isikhala kwi drive kanzima, kwakheka isigaba ehlukile lihlukile uhlelo eligcina nemingcele futhi "OSes" amayunithi efakwe okwamanje.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma uhlelo "aqathaka", kufanele uqale phansi. Kwezinye izimo (ikakhulukazi uma uku-Hangout "UMOYA") kufanele enze kabusha ngaphakathi enforcing Imodi, isibonelo, kwi-laptops, lokhu kwenziwa ngokucindezela bese ubambe inkinobho yamandla.

Ngemva lokhu kwenzeka entsha ukulayisha uhlelo kanye nomyalezo yokutakula. Kodwa lokhu kuyiqiniso ngoba izinhlelo emikhudlwana yokuhweba njengalowo XP, 7 no-8 Esikhathini "kwabayishumi abaphasa ngamalengiso" lutho kanje. Ngo-Windows 10 yokutakula Kuthi ezahlukene. Uhlelo ayinikezi ukukhetha, ke sivuselela ifayela uqobo. Kodwa lokhu kusebenza kuphela uma kungekho ukwehluleka ezibucayi. Lapho ezilimele ukuqalisa amafayela udinga ukuthi ucabange ngalokhu.

Izinkinga Loader

Manje siya yezinkinga ezinkulu kohlelo. Yokutakula thwebula Windows 10 inhlekelele awunakuba khona ngaphandle kokuthethelela kuvisisa inqubo ezibangelwa ngokulinganayo kubo bonke izinhlelo salolu chungechunge.

Boot wemboni - esheshayo ngokuya ukufinyelela indawo hard drive, equkethe ulwazi mayelana amafayela uhlelo adingekayo ukubhutha OS. Kule ngxenye, kukhona uhlobo ithebula enikezela kokufakwa ohlwini okuqukethwe kwale noma iyiphi enye ifayela futhi behileleke inqubo ukulayisha OSes. Uma eziyimbangela yezinkinga ezizuzwa, kubalulekile ukuba ufake uhlelo zitholakele.

Ukubuyisela ebhuthini yesistimu yokusebenza

Indlela elula, phezu okuyinto Windows 10 ukuqalisa ukulungisa, kuyinto inketho kusebenza zonke izinhlelo zalolu hlobo. Lolu hlobo zingase zingasebenzi uma ukulandwa kwenziwa kusukela idrayivu kanzima noma esigabeni lilimele. Ngokuvamile i-Windows yokutakula disk isetshenziswa ukubuyisela ukusebenza OS 10. Lokhu ugwema izinkinga eziningi futhi inomsebenzi we ukulawula ucingo kanye okuthiwa console.

Leli thimba Bootrec.exe / FixMbr, wangena kwi umugqa wemiyalo (uqaphele, hhayi imenyu "Run", futhi ngokusebenzisa umugqa cmd, kukhona esifakiwe). Buyisela bootloader 10 lwe-Windows kuveza izimiso ezifanayo ukuthi babekwa version 7 nangaphezulu. Ezinye imiyalo zingase zingasebenzi.

Zilandelana, ngemva Umugqa wokuqala sengezwe Bootrec.exe / FixBoot umyalo (futhi, kuncike ukulayisha kusuka disk). Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma i-Windows 10 ukuqalisa yokutakula akunakwenzeka ngendlela, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izinhlelo zokusebenzisa abakhona kudivayisi. Kuyinto elula. Kodwa le njongo ku-console esifanayo uzodinga ukusebenzisa umyalo Bootrec.exe / ScanOs. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma singenzi lutho wasiza, Windows 10 ukuqalisa ukulungisa kungenzeka baqhubeka ngaphandle uma ithimba loba ephelele imikhakha kanye nokuvulwa imingcele kokuqala. Leli thimba Bootrec.exe / ReBuildBcd.

Ukudala disk oqalisekayo

Ukuze abasebenzisi abaningi ikhambi elula ukushayela. System Buyisela Windows 10 Kwenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo, kodwa kuphela uma idatha ukufunda mode futhi ukulayisha idivayisi okuhambisanayo ngokusebenzisa BIOS (kufanele kuvulwe definition HDD ukuqalisa idivayisi, kanye iqoqo lokuqala devaysa esikhiphekayo CD / DVD imidiya).

Khona-ke ukudala disk isithombe ngokwaso. Ungasebenzisa amathuluzi anjenge UltraISO noma ejwayelekile uhlelo amathuluzi (Yiqiniso, uma une ukusatshalaliswa Windows 10 zokuqala).

Igcina amakhophi disk kanye ukwahlukanisa

Ngokuvamile kungase kudingeke futhi kufayela yokutakula. Windows 10, njenganoma iyiphi enye "OSes" lo mkhaya Ungakha izithombe hard drive, kanye ngodonga okunengqondo nge idatha yomsebenzisi egcinwe kuzo.

Kodwa kungcono ukusebenzisa amathuluzi non-standard, kanye namathuluzi ezikhethekile njengo Acronis Image Iqiniso. Ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo ezinjalo, isithombe kohlelo, idrayivu kanzima noma ukwahlukanisa kudalwa umbhangqwana of ukuchofoza, futhi ngosizo kubo ungenza nokululama kwayo lonke ulwazi oludingekayo.

Ukubuyisela kusuka isithombe

Kepha inqubo, i-Windows 10 yokutakula ivumela ngokuzenzakalayo noma kwesidzingo.

Ukuze ukucubungula isicelo kufanele asebenzise isipele ukwahlukanisa futhi ubuyekeze, okuyinto ejwayelekile "Control Panel." Kuyadingeka ukuya izindlela yokutakula eziphambili bese usebenzisa ikhophi adalwe yesithombe uhlelo nge indawo ifayela.

Yini okufanele ngiyisebenzise?

Ungenza kube lula. Ngo-Windows 10, alulame idatha kungenziwa ngosizo amathuluzi wesithathu ezifana noHlelo eziphawulwe ngenhla okunzima Acronis Image Iqiniso.

Empeleni, le nqubo kakhulu efana indinganiso, kodwa elungiselelwe esengeziwe umsebenzisi isilinganiso ongafuni ukuya ehlathini izilungiselelo zesistimu.

Yini ukuze alulame amafayela ususe ngephutha, lapha singaba usizo kabi isofthiwe ezikhethekile like Uhlelo Recuva noma enamandla kakhulu R.Saver iphakethe ezikuvumela uthola idatha kunoma iyiphi abezindaba futhi ababuyisele isimo sokuqala, kanti ukugcina indawo oyifunayo ngisho imethadatha. Kodwa lokhu, njengoba besho, yindaba ehlukile.

Yini esinayo ukuphela?

Ngokuvamile, njengoba kungabonakala zendaba engenhla, ukubuyiselwa "amashumi", kanye izinguqulo ezindala ze-Windows, okungekho lula. Into esemqoka - ukuba nesineke, ngoba ezinye izinqubo kungaba ngempela isikhathi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma wenza ukubuyiselwa, kusenzima kungcono kakhulu ukuba aphinde faka i-Windows 10, kwaba kubi nakakhulu lapho amafayela kabusha ukufakwa umsebenzisi, amafolda, kanye nezinhlelo ingakulahlekela.

Njengoba indlela yokutakula noma uhlelo oluncamelayo, ezizosetshenziswa lapha umsebenzisi ngamunye kumelwe ichaze yena. Kuyacaca ukuthi awukwazi kuphela ukudala akwazi ukugcina ekululameni. Nge ngokulinganayo kahle kungenzeka ukusebenzisa flash ebhuthini. Nokho, kuyodingeka bakhokhe ukunakekela okukhethekile isethaphu BIOS ukufaka-USB kudivayisi njengoba umthombo for ukulandwa. Futhi lokhu kwenziwa kakade ifakwe port flash drive ngaphambi kokubhekisa kukhompyutha yakho naku laptop yakho, noma i-BIOS nje musa ukubona. Ngakho qaphela.