Zamazinyo Isibonakhulu: incazelo kanye izici

isibonakhulu wamazinyo - buyindlela esisemqoka zonke wamazinyo. He is kudivayisi eziphambili multi-functional ephumela amathuba amasha ochwepheshe futhi likuvumela ukukhulisa ikhwalithi yamasevisi yamazinyo kuya ezingeni entsha.

Umlando omncane

Ukusebenzisa ngesibonakhulu, owokuqala Zaqala eminyakeni engaphezu amabili edlule e-umkhuba yamazinyo. Imodeli lokuqala divayisi ayikwazi ngokuthi ephelele, ngoba inezici omncane. Imodeli ethuthukisiwe idivayisi kusungulwe Garri Karr, yayihloselwe ekusetshenzwa endodontic.

Kuze kube manje, emakethe ungathola omuhle imishini multi-purpose, ezifana ngesibonakhulu zamazinyo Zeiss nabanye. Baye isihambile izici iwine ukwethenjwa bamazinyo eziningi.

Izinzuzo usebenzisa ngesibonakhulu zamazinyo

Le divayisi kuhloswe for wamazinyo ukuze uthole isithombe okhulisiwe asezingeni elifanele. Ngokusetshenziswa udokotela wamazinyo isibonakhulu lengamela yonke imininingwane futhi enze manipulation eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ucabangela izinyo nezinye izicubu zomzimba ngendlela ukwanda amaningi. Microscopes ifakwe abakhiqizi eziholela eliphezulu yokukhanya, okuyisigaba sokuqala ukwelashwa kanye emkhakheni wezitho zokwenziwa ezingeni eliphezulu.

Ukusebenzisa ngesibonakhulu amazinyo kungaba ngcono ikhwalithi sitholakele isifo ukuba kuphinde kuthuthukiswe isu impatho efanele. Njengoba kwanda kuyabonakala ekwakhekeni carious uqhekeke noma waphuka, okuyinto bungabonakala ngendlela efanele usaqala.

Ukusebenzisa le mishini wamazinyo ukubonwa ezindaweni ezingafinyeleleki kakhulu. Ngenxa yokuthi microscope ifakwe Xenon futhi Halogen ama, endaweni kudingekile esikhanyayo kahle ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi kanjalo alikho isithunzi. NeMibandela zokwelapha elilungile kakhulu.

Uma usebenzisa idivaysi yokusondeza umsebenzi ukwelashwa kwamazinyo wenziwa izingalo ezine. Udokotela e omabonakude ngaphandle kokuthola ukhathele futhi abasebenza ngokweqile nabacindezeleke, nomsizi ngokumsiza, enikeza amathuluzi adingekayo.

Ezinye zobuchwepheshe nangezibonakhulu zamazinyo ifakwe amakhamera elikuvumela ukuba adale khadi nesineke electronic sika.

Enye inzuzo enkulu zedivayisi ukuthi ugwema ukusetshenziswa amathuluzi kokushiya doti esiteshini izinyo (njengoba kuvamile umkhuba yamazinyo, kaningi). Uma kudingekile, uchwepheshe ngokushesha ukuthola kwabo.

Lapho esetshenziswa nangezibonakhulu wamazinyo?

Amadivayisi anjalo - kuyinto ebalulekile okuyingxenye paradontology, endodontics kanye amazinyo okubuyisela. Ngoba bavumela ukwenza imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi masinya, futhi uthole isithombe esicacile okwenzekayo. With ukusetshenziswa kwe-microscope amazinyo asikho isidingo aphathe futhi emkhakheni wezitho zokwenziwa zifa.

Lapho ncamashi usebenzisa idivayisi ezintsha?

• Lapho kubuyiselwa kwamazinyo. Microscope ivumela wamazinyo ukwenza umsebenzi kahle, ukudala umbono izinga futhi kokuqeda ukulungisa vinirovoy ulwelwesi. Ngokusetshenziswa idivayisi ingafinyelela esihle esthetic imiphumela.
• Uma iziteshi retreatment. Ngaphambili, ngesikhathi lapho nangezibonakhulu kwamazinyo kusetshenziswa umkhuba emtholampilo, odokotela bavame wachitha lokhu kwelashwa kabi, okuholela izinyo okwadingeka zisuswe. Manje ukubonakaliswa ubuhlungu sebekwazi namazinyo unsealing ukuqeda amaphutha.
• Uma asuse isicubu itheleleke. Uma usebenzisa imishini ngenhla echazwe kuqinisekisa ukuphazamiseka okuncane kanye imiphumela esiphezulu.
• Ukunquma ngokunembile inani iziteshi. Microscope lembula isakhiwo atypical amazinyo lesiguli kanye neziteshi agobile.
• Ukuze ukuthola izici carious elise phakathi kwamazinyo aso futhi ezingabonakali ngeso lenyama.
• Ekwelapheni ukuvuvukala, granulomas futhi izinhlumba. Ngokwesibonelo, ekwelapheni pulpitis. Kulokhu, ukusetshenziswa sokudumisa imishini ivumela eliphezulu ukucutshungulwa umsele impande.
• Lapho ephathelene nokufakelwa kwamazinyo. Okokuqala, microscope ungakwazi ukunquma ngokunembile ukuthi udinga ukususa izinyo. Siyabonga ukusebenzisa kwayo phakathi naleyo nqubo yenzeka kunciphisa ukuphatheka kabi kakhulu kunciphisa ukuhlinzwa.
• Ngo ukuhlinzwa, isibonelo, ngesikhathi plastic sezinsini.
• Lapho ukuqeqeshwa odokotela bamazinyo. Iqiniso lokuthi yonke inqubo yokwelapha olwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-microscope, zingaqoshwa on ikhamera yevidiyo. Lokhu kwaziswa isetshenziselwa abafundi ukuqeqeshwa uhlobo insiza-kufundisa.

Besebenzisa imishini zobuchwepheshe ukugwema perforation we-canal impande kanye ukuvuvukala olwengeziwe.

induduzo lesiguli ngokwengqondo

Prakthiza ebonisa ukuthi iziguli eziningi besaba zokukhwabanisa elihlobene ne ukwelashwa kwamazinyo. Kodwa sihluke kuleli, abantu abaningi bathola umuzwa ukungakhululeki zengqondo wamazinyo iseduze.

Zamazinyo Isibonakhulu Carl Zeiss (nezinye onobuhle) kusiza ukushintsha isimo. Phela, uma isetshenziswa isiguli esihlalweni, futhi lo dokotela mayelana foot kude kuye (noma ngaphezulu), okusho ukuthi zonke manipulations abazenzi ukude. Ngenxa yalesi isiguli sezinzwa futhi kuyajabulisa.

onobuhle Popular

Kuze kube manje, kukhona amadivayisi yokusondeza eziningana eziye zasetshenziswa ngempumelelo practice yamazinyo.

Leica isibonakhulu zamazinyo ifakwe esakhelwe ikhamera yedijithali evumela ukuthatha izithombe namavidiyo ku FullHD-izinga.

Carl Zeiss OPMI Pico kuyinto athutha yokusebenza isibonakhulu ifakwe ukwanda stepwise, okungenxa yezimo ezikhethekile esakhelwe clarifier. It enikeziwe ithuba ukugxila kakhulu elikuvumela ukubona ngisho nasemininingwaneni emincane kakhulu futhi isakhiwo. Idivayisi Kulula kakhulu ukusebenzisa, icwecwe futhi ithele. Ingasetshenziselwa e endodontics paradontology, amazinyo futhi ephathelene nokufakelwa kwamazinyo.

Zamazinyo Semorr DOM3000C isibonakhulu yidivayisi zobuchwepheshe lapho izigaba eziyisithupha okwandayo enikeziwe. Isethi iza ugongolo idabula futhi isixhumi 1/3 be-CCD. Optical ikhanda isandiso ine engela ukuthambekela 45-30 degrees.

okutholakele

Ngokusho kochwepheshe abaningi, sibonga ukwethulwa amazinyo ezincane ngokushesha kakhulu ukushintsha umqondo ukwelashwa eliphezulu amazinyo nezinsini zakho, ngoba kuzovula amathuba ezinkulukazi ngodokotela.