Indlela yokwenza zokuhlobisa ophahleni plasterboard ngezandla

Okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi, sekuyisikhathi eside okuyinto kube kusandile e emakethe yethu, kuhle ikakhulukazi ngoba ikuvumela ukudala ezihlukile ngokuphelele Jomethri futhi uguqule emizini yabo endaweni enhle ngokumangalisayo.

Isikhathi esining impela, abaklami izingcweti esetshenziswa ekuklanyweni izindlu namafulethi sasisuke plasterboard, okuyinto lilula ukufaka, kodwa kwenza indaba ibhaleke esiphoqayo kakhulu. ngezansi nje sizokutshela ngokuningiliziwe ngendlela konke lokhu kwenziwa.

Inani uhlu imisebenzi

Ukuze umsebenzi iya, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba akusho ukuthi ipulani yalo ngokwakho. Nansi isampuli ukulandelana yezenzo ngazo wena nayo ukudala siqu plasterboard yakho zokuhlobisa (isithombe labo uzothola ngobuningi kule material). Kodwa ake awutholi ahlangahlangene:

• Okokuqala olinganise "bomdabu" ophahleni, zizenza usayizi ingxenye ikhava ensikeni ngamunye.
• Hlola okukhethwa kukho, isithombe. Kulesi sigaba, kuyinto efiselekayo ukucabanga ngokwanele ukuthi iyini uzokwazi ukwenza eliyindilinga ophahleni plasterboard ngezandla zabo. Musa overestimate amandla akho! Kungcono ukuqala nge amafomu ngaphezulu elula amakamelo encane.
• Khona-ke, kudingeka sithole indlela ezilandelana ngayo kwakho uyakuphakama amazinga.
• Ngokusho esikalini egumbini ukuhlele kahle inani lwezinto ezibonakalayo. Uthenge i wawuqeda wonke lo mqulu oyifunayo (ngemajini okungenani ngo-10%).
• Uma uphahla has a imigodi emikhulu kanye uhlevane, kunengqondo ukukulungisa futhi kwamanetha obandayo lemva futhi.
• It is wokugubha Uphahla lwangaphakathi zamanga.
• Uqoqa uzimele amandla.
• It ngaphambili wabeka konke ukuxhumana kudingeka.
• Nakulokhu futhi ekhiqizwa izilinganiso ifreyimu siphelile, bese wenza amaphethini, okuyinto bafa futhi zonke izingxenye okwenyanga.
• Ikhishwa Uhlaka ambozwe nge plasterboard.
• Zonke ukukhwezwa ukukhanyisa zalapho, wenza yokugcina kokuqeda ophahleni izibhinco.

Ukulungiselela kanye isakhiwo

Okokuqala, kudingeka alungiselele 'bomdabu "ophahleni nezindonga. Ngempela kubalulekile ukususa ngokuphelele olukhonkiwe ebhidlikayo: ngenxa yokuthi omkhulu, bangase smash plasterboard elinemifanekiso, ukuze wonke umsebenzi wakho uyofika lutho. Yiqiniso, isidingo ahlukanisa kukhanyisa ukuvundulula ecacile izinto zangaphandle ezifana ezishayelelwe ku.

Okokuqala udinga ukucacisa ukuphakama lokuqala, ephansi ezingeni ophahleni lwakho tiered. Ochwepheshe bathi lokhu kufanele okungenani 25 mm ngezansi ezingeni engezansi ophahleni main, njengoba lokhu ivolumu esiyoba yena okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi kanye nephrofayili, kulo ukukhwezwa. Thola leli phuzu bese wenza uphawu abalulekile odongeni, okuzokwenza kamuva ukuqondiswa.

Ukusebenzisa amanzi noma ezingeni laser, athwale izingodo aye nazo izimpawu kuzo zonke izindonga, yokuxhuma amamaki ipensela. Nokho, installers professional le njongo, intambo upende (noma choklayn "ngokwesayensi"). Ukuze wenze uphawu nalo, bamba intambo phakathi iminwe emibili, ukudonsa ngokucijile futhi let go.

Bheka ngaphambi kokugxuma ...

Ekugcineni, waphinda, qiniseka ozenze mshini esinembile ngempela, futhi imigqa wakhe Awekho amaphutha. Isexwayiso! Ewa plasterboard elinemifanekiso ngezandla zabo, njalo uyinaka kuyinto ukunemba nesilinganiso: uma aphathe le nkinga ulondekile, khona-ke wonke isakhiwo kungenzeka angahluleli ngendlela eqondile, okuyinto ngokucacile akusho enezela ubuhle izindlu zakho.

Futhi manje udinga ukuthola kamelo, okuyinto esiseduzane uphawu 90 degrees. Usuka kuye ebodeni wenze uphawu zonke izinyawo ezimbili. Phezu kodonga okuphambene, inqubo iyaphindwa, sisebenzisa izinga laser ngokunemba. Thatha choklayn ligcwale phakathi amamaki umugqa oqondile yonkana ophahleni. Ngakho Umake endaweni for axube iziphanyeko lapho lizonamathiselwa iphrofayli ophahleni.

Yiziphi okudlekayo edingekayo?

Okungafanele uvaleleke phakathi ukusebenza, sincoma ukuthi uzijwayeze uhlu izimpahla ezidingekayo ukuthi awudingi isikhathi ophahleni obandayo:

• UD-amaphrofayli (PPP 27h28). Igama imele "iphrofayli Ceiling mhlahlandlela."
• CD-amaphrofayli (PP 60h27). Lona evamile iphrofayli longitudinal.
• "Izinkalankala." Terminals yokuxhuma izakhi uzimele.
• Iziphanyeko ngoba okwesikhashana iphrofayela kuya "bomdabu" uphahla Uthwale nge ukuqondanisa yabo okwalandela.
• Izikulufu 3,5h11 metal noma 3,5h9 yokuxhuma izingxenye Uhlaka nomunye.
• Izikulufu 6h60 metal unikezwe dowels okubambelela. Kuyadingeka ukulungisa isici Uhlaka ngqo ophahleni.
• Izikulufu MN25, okuyinto screwed kuya amaphrofayli okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi.

Futhi omunye. Kuleso simo, uma wenza ezimise ophahleni okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi ephasishi noma kwelinye igumbi, esibonakala by okusezingeni eliphezulu umsindo ezingeni, it is kakhulu kusikiselwa ukuhlinzekela ukuthengwa of indaba Damping!

Ukukhweza isidumbu ungqimba wokuqala

Along azungezwe okubambelela UD-iphrofayli. Lokho kusho ukuthi ingxenye yalo ephansi akuvunyelwe aphethwe umugqa eziphukile wena. Uma kuvela ukuthi uthenge iphrofayela yakho akukho imigodi iziqobosho, sokuprakthiza ngokwakho (futhi zonke imitha nengxenye). Yasibamba is arcade kwenziwa esebenzisa dowels plastic nezikulufi, ngokushesha nje lapho ukwazi ukunikeza amandla esiphezulu kwamanzi ukhonkolo (okufana ezivamile). Kungcono ukusebenzisa amahange nge ububanzi of mayelana 6 mm.

iphrofayela ukukhweza

Ubani liyadingeka ukubophela ophahleni elengayo ezimise U-, usebenzisa zangaphambi ngesibhakela ukuze Orient imigqa yakho. Dowels, kuyatuseka ukusebenzisa konke okufanayo. Okubalulekile! Phakathi ngokwabo ukumiswa, kuyinto efiselekayo ukugcina ibanga esingeqile cm 60. Lokhu kubalulekile ikakhulukazi uma Mount ezimise ophahleni okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi ekhishini.

Iqiniso liwukuthi kuleli gumbi ophahleni ngokuvamile akhawunti ngoba wethulwa umthwalo omkhulu: emoyeni ezinomswakama, nezinamathiselo nokunye. Asincomi ukusindisa akunikeza endabeni ebalulekile ezifana!

A kancane mayelana ekhishini

iseluleko ewusizo. Ngokufanele ukuhanjwa ukumiswa lwavutha plugs, kodwa kunjalo, uma kukhona neze lapho esitolo, kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa eshaywayo iziqobosho, umane ukuthatha zifanelane nezidingo zakho ngezikulufo. Lokhu kubalulekile ikakhulukazi uma wenza eliyindilinga ophahleni okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi ekhishini. Izithombe azibonisi zonke umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama, kodwa nje ukuthi kufanele ugcine engqondweni into eyodwa.

Iqiniso lokuthi emoyeni lokhu igumbi cishe njalo libhekene nomswakama eliphezulu. Plasterboard bangagcina beyizinceku elina kakhulu isisindo sakho. Uma iziqobosho ababuthakathaka, wonke ophahleni esehlanganise usuku olulodwa esihle, kuze kube kungenzeka umane igoqe ekhanda lakho.

Kungani sincoma uyisebenzisa lwavutha plugs? Iqiniso liwukuthi sebefaka ukhonkolo kwezindlu yasekhaya kuwe nakanjani bazithole izimbotshana ahlukahlukene. Hat iziqobosho ezinjalo ngeke ubavumele ukuwela kubo, ukuhlinzeka enokwethenjelwa kakhulu, eliphezulu ukukhweza.

Futhi into eyodwa ngaphezulu. Kubalulekile kakhulu lapho unamathisela iziphanyeko ukwenza lokhu, usebenzisa akukho "izindlebe 'zangaphandle, futhi izimbobo kwangaphakathi, njengoba ezindlebeni ngaphansi isisindo uphahla ngempela ukulidonsa futhi khulu. Zonke plasterboard yakho abacaphuni, ukufakwa eyayintula ngakho ngokucophelela nangokuhlakanipha ukusebenza ngokushesha uzobe kukusonte ngokuphelele.

Ukufakwa CD-amaphrofayli

Uma usuqedile ngokumiswa, ngiyolinganisa ubude edingekayo sephrofayela CD futhi ngokucophelela uzifake le UD-okunamathiselwe ukuthi uke kuvikelwe emhlabeni azungezwe egumbini. Ukuze ubafaka ngokunembe ngangokunokwenzeka, ungasebenzisa ngentambo evamile.

Tensioned it eqinisweni yonkana CD, ngomusa unamathisela emikhawulweni Twine kuya amaphrofayli UD. Ukuze kancane droops amaphrofayela awumanga ngentambo, kancane uzilungise, kokuba ngiwafaka ngaphansi amathiphu we ukumiswa. By the way, intambo Ungabese zisuswe, njengoba kusenjalo ewusizo uma ufaka ophahleni ezingeni lesibili.

Ngokucophelela "ulinganise" amaphrofayli ezingeni Twine, wedlula kokuwalungisa usebenzisa nezikulufi encane. Okubalulekile! Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukukhweza okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi amashidi, qiniseka bona siqiniseke ukuhlolisisa umsebenzi wakhe. Futhi, ungagxambukeli ngokushesha ukubeka wiring ngoba luminaires lalihlehliswa umboleke TV ikhebula yefoni Inthanethi eziboshiwe. Cavity esakha plasterboard zokuhlobisa, efanelekayo le njongo kahle.

okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi vala

Standard Gols ishidi has a obuphelele ncamashi 250 mm. Nakani! ishidi ngayinye kumele alale iphrofayela CD ukuyivala kahle ngesigamu. Isikhala esisele isetshenziselwa nokubopha elilandelayo ishidi Gols. Qaphela ukuthi lokhu Izinto kakhulu akulula, kodwa ngoba kakhulu kusikiselwa ngaphambi umsebenzi ukuthola elilodwa noma amabili abasizi.

Nakhu ukuthi wenze zokuhlobisa ophahleni okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi. Izithombe miklamo ayatholakala kulesi sihloko, ngakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale, ungakwazi uzibuyekezele bese beveza inguqulo yakhe siqu, obonisa ezihlukahlukene enkulu futhi okwakhe.

kanjani ezingeni lokuqala?

Yiqiniso, okokuqala kufanele ukumaka sibalo ophahleni esizayo. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i ipensela abavamile. Ngokushesha ihlelelwe odongeni level okuzokwenza ukucwila isihlanganisi of ophahleni wakho wesibili. Screwed iphrofayela UD. Uma udinga bend ke ngokomfanekiso, ukwenza lula inqubo nje notch izinto zonke ngamasentimitha amahlanu.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi udinga ukusika ohlangothini lephrofayela kanye ohlangothini elingaphandle isiqondiso lapho kwamanzi futhi izakugoba. Yileyondlela ukwenza ezingeni lokuqala by obandayo plasterboard elinemifanekiso ngezandla zabo. Izithombe zihloko zizokusiza ukuqonda ezinye zezinto eziye ezicashile umsebenzi.

Khona ungaqala ukuthi luqoqe, nokubopha ke phakathi nesikulufu self-evunyelwe uhlobo ezifanele. Khona-ke screwed ngokucophelela amashidi Gols. Zama ukuqondisa ngezikulufo thwi, uma kungenjalo kobuso ishidi nakanjani sidilike! Njengoba siye eshiwo ngenhla kakade, kungenzeka ukudonsa string esifanayo, ukuyisebenzisa ukuze kuzuzwe esiphezulu ukuqondanisa olunembile.

Eyesibili ezingeni elinemifanekiso

Kusukela ensimini emazombezombe imigqa ukulungisa izingcezu okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi kunzima, sincoma ukuthi awuhlahlele encane, okuyizinto lula kakhulu ukuze agobe, ebanikeza ukuma efiselekayo, futhi uqinise. Kulesi sigaba, ukufakwa ophahleni lwalugobile eyenziwe plasterboard kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba silondoloze inembe kakhulu futhi hhayi ukushesha ngoba kungenjalo wena engozini bonakalise Imiphumela yomsebenzi wabo.

Uma kwezinye izindawo, amaphrofayli kuhoxisiwe kwaphela isikhathi esingaphezu kwengxenye imitha, zingabantu uqiniseke ukuba kuqhutshekwe kuvikelwe esebenzisa iziphanyeko. Kuphela ke kungenziwa ngobunono ithungwe izingcezu GVL, njalo ilungiswe ingxenye okwedlula hacksaw abavamile. Kuqondile imivimbo plasterboard (ngaphambi eguqa) kufanele ohlehliswe nge ohlangothini elingaphandle bend. Uma lokhu umsebenzi usuphelile, ungaqala putty ophahleni.

Uma ungenayo isipiliyoni esifanele ukufakwa Uphahla lwangaphakathi bamanga Gypsum ibhodi, it is kakhulu kusikiselwa uzimele wokuqala ababebuthene ngokugcwele, bese kuphela ukubophela ezimbili amaphepha Gypsum fibre ibhodi ezingeni. lula kakhulu ukuba awagweme amaphutha. Lokho kwenziwa zamanga abacaphuni plasterboard Uphahla lwangaphakathi.