3 izizukulwane cephalosporins amaphilisi. 3 isizukulwane cephalosporins izingane

Osokhemisi emhlabeni wonke abasebenza nsuku zonke ukuze sithuthukise izidakamizwa elwa namagciwane. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi amagciwane ingaqala amasosha omzimba izidakamizwa. Ezisetshenziswa kakhulu namuhla cephalosporins isizukulwane 3. Imithi elwa namagciwane kulolu chungechunge ikuthuthukisile umsebenzi futhi ingase isetshenziselwe ekulweni nezifo eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.

amaphilisi Cephalosporins

Ngokuphathelene streptococci futhi umbukiso pneumococci umsebenzi esiphezulu kwaba 3rd isizukulwane cephalosporins (amaphilisi noma enye indlela umthamo). Ngaphezu kwalokho, izidakamizwa yalesi senzo iqembu ku eziphilayo kanye enterobacteria Gram-HIV. Kodwa ekulweni cephalosporins staphylococci kungukuthi cishe kusetshenziswe. Izibhebhe ifa spectrum ngokwanele ezibanzi womsebenzi. Zisetshenziswa ekwelapheni uhlelo genitourinary, umgudu wokuphefumula kanye ipheshana emathunjini.

3 izizukulwane cephalosporins iphathelene zokwenziwa kwemithi elwa namagciwane. Baye ngcono ukwakheka kwama-molecule. Ngenxa yalesi side effects kusukela ukusetshenziswa amaphilisi kuyinto cishe lingekho. Immune isifo uhlelo emva kokusebenza at zigcwele, futhi interferon emzimbeni ikhiqizwa amanani evamile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, cephalosporins babe cishe akukho ukusebenza ngomhla ka-emathunjini. Okhipha izinkinga ezifana dysbiosis kanye ukuqunjelwa. Tablets ayifanele kuphela abantu ukungabekezelelani ngabanye ukuba izingxenye ngabanye.

"Pantsef" imithi

Umuthi uvezwa uhlobo amaphilisi, ifilimu-camera. Lo mshini wezenzo esekelwe ukwephulwa cell udonga zamagama Amagciwane. I nomuthi "Pantsef" isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa nezilwanyana ezincane aerobic kanye anaerobic. Ezimweni eziningi, i-tablet isetshenziswa izinqubo ukuvuvukala umgudu wokuphefumula. Ukulungiswa ezinqunyiwe pharyngitis, laryngitis, namathansela, sinusitis nokunye. D. "Pantsef" amaphilisi Ngaphansi asetshenziselwa ukwelapha ngomgudu womchamo.

Uma sicabangela cephalosporins isizukulwane 3 izingane, a nomuthi "Pantsef" Kuhle ukukhumbula kwasekuqaleni. Phela, ingasetshenziswa izingane ezindala kuka izinyanga 6. Izinsana abangakwazi ukuhlafuna, slurry okulungiselelwe kusukela granules. ukusabela ezingezinhle cishe akwenzeki. Ezimweni ezingavamile, kungase kuvele njengoba ukuqubuka encane noma isikhumba silume. Contraindicated imithi phakathi nokukhulelwa kanye lactation kuphela. Akufanele balithatha abantu luvelo izakhi ngabanye izidakamizwa.

"Supraks" Ama-antibiotic

cephalosporins isizukulwane 3rd amelwe ekhemisi kanye nokulungiselela inikezwe. Yathela izidakamizwa ifomu capsule. The main izidakamizwa esebenzayo cefixime. izingxenye Asizayo - magnesium stearate, Silica colloidal ne-calcium carmellose. I elimbudumbudu zingasetshenziswa ngaphakathi noma esetshenziswa ukulungiselela slurry. Lo mshini wezenzo izidakamizwa esekelwe okusithiyayo of synthesis cell ulwelwesi of namagciwane abangela izifo. Kusizuzisa kusukela yokwamukela nomuthi kwenzeka ngaphakathi 4 h.

Umuthi angabelwa ukuba izingane ezingaphansi konyaka. Umthamo kunqunywa ngokuvumelana isisindo emzimbeni. Izingane zaphathwa 9 mg ngayinye 1 kg esisindo ngosuku. Abantu abadala kanye nezingane enesisindo esingamakhilogremu angaphezu 50 kg ukunikeza mg 400 zomuthi ngosuku. Esimeni enqabayo ukusabela amaphilisi "Supraks" kufanele kufakwe esinye isidakamizwa. Umzimba zingavela ukuqubuka futhi pruritus. Kwezinye iziguli, kukhona ukungabekezeleli ngabanye zomuthi, okuyinto kuhambisana isiyezi kanye nesicanucanu. Okumele kuqashelwe ebekiwe amaphilisi "Supraks" asebekhulile, futhi iziguli izinso izifo.

Nomuthi "cefotaxime"

Semisynthetic spectrum-antibiotic ezibanzi yesenzo. Lona omunye izidakamizwa ethandwa kakhulu, emele 3 izizukulwane cephalosporins. Manual ithi izidakamizwa abakwazi kuphela wakwazi ukubhekana kangcono nale amagciwane amabi kodwa nezinye izimuncagazi. I nomuthi "Cefotaxime" has a ukumelana ukubheja-lactamase amagciwane izinto eziningi ezingezinhle. Lokhu kuvumela ukusetshenziswa nomuthi wokwelapha izifo umgudu wokuphefumula, ithambo apharathasi, ezishile nilimaza ukuphulukiswa.

Ezinye cephalosporins kwesizukulwane sesithathu asetshenziswa njengoba isilinganiso izifo ngemva kokuhlinzwa. "Cefotaxime" kusho inani elincane engemihle. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile ngempela esetshenziswa njengendlela lokuvikela. Akuvamile, iziguli isicanucanu nekhanda kubangelwa ukungabekezelelani ngazinye izingxenye ezihlukene izidakamizwa.

Izidakamizwa "Tsedeks"

Lokhu ethandwa cephalosporins 3-isizukulwane amaphilisi. Isici esebenzayo eyinhloko is ceftibuten. Njengoba izinto asizayo aba sodium carboxymethyl isitashi, magnesium stearate futhi microcrystalline cellulose. Tablets "Tsedeks" umphumela enhle nezilwanyana ezincane ukuthi ziye zafunda ukumelana penicillins. Umuthi amuncwa umzimba esiswini cishe ngokuphelele. Ngakho-ke imiphumela emibi ezimweni eziningi azisenzeki.

Tablets "Tsedeks" zaphathwa izingane abaneminyaka engama 12 ukuze yelaphe izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane umgudu wokuphefumula. Ukuze sifinyelele nomphumela omuhle zokwelapha, izidakamizwa isetshenziswa okungenani izinsuku 5. Ezimweni ezingavamile, kufanele ukuphinda Yiqiniso. izifo ezithathelwanayo ezibangelwa amagciwane kwamaphaphu ngosizo "Tsedeks" izindlela zingelashwa ekhaya. Umuthi ingasatshenziswa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kodwa ezigulini ezizwelayo ku-penicillins kukhona amaphilisi contraindicated. Iziguli kwezinso esingamahlalakhona izidakamizwa yaphathwa Isikali esincishisiwe.

"Spektratsef" imithi

Izidakamizwa-ejenti elwa namagciwane, element main asebenzayo alokhu tsefditoren. Eminye isebenzisa i-sodium croscarmellose, sodium tripolyphosphate, magnesium stearate futhi titanium dioxide. Imithi elwa namagciwane-isizukulwane cephalosporins 3 isetshenziswa ukuze yelaphe izifo ezibangelwa umgudu wokuphefumula nesikhumba ayinzima futhi ongama izicubu izifo. Tablets "Spektratsef" umsebenzi oncomekayo nge amathumba folliculitis.

cephalosporins Oral isizukulwane 3rd "Spektratsef" okunqunyiwe iziguli abaneminyaka engama 12, 200 mg kabili ngelanga. Ngo nasezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, umthamo ngokuphindwe kabili. Kulokhu, inkathi ukwelashwa kufanele singadluli ezingu-14. Ngokuvamile "Spektratsef" ithebhulethi kuboniswe ngoba impatho esibhedlela. Izimo zihlanganisa ukusabela okukhulu iguliswa penicillin akuzange kusize. Izibhebhe ezingahle zinqunywe kubantu asebekhulile futhi abesifazane ngesikhathi lactation.

3rd cephalosporins isizukulwane in ifomu powder

Iziguli eziningi, ngenxa izici zabo bokuphila, awukwazi ukuthatha amaphilisi. Lena ngokuyinhloko nasebekhulile izingane zasenkulisa yobudala. Izingane ngokuvamile yaphathwa ngendlela ekumisweni 3-isizukulwane cephalosporins. Intengo imikhiqizo enjalo impela high. Sinenkosi flavour ezingaba lula ama-antibiotic.

cephalosporins asekhulile angase iphathwe ngendlela isixazululo umjovo. Amathuluzi anjalo aphumelela kakhudlwana futhi ukubonisa imiphumela emihle ngokushesha okungaka.

Nomuthi "Fortum"

Elwa namagciwane izidakamizwa okuqondene isizukulwane 3rd cephalosporin iqembu. The main isithako esebenzayo ceftazidime. Njengoba izinto asizayo aba-carbon dioxide futhi sodium carbonate. Umuthi uvezwa uhlobo powder isixazululo. Ngokuvamile, ama-antibiotic "Fortum" kuboniswa for ekwelapheni izifo ezingathi sína kwababhemayo ukulungiselelwa esibhedlela. esiphezulu umthamo nsuku zonke 6 g

Umuthi angaqokelwa izingane ezindala kuka izinyanga ezimbili. Umthamo kunqunywa esekelwe esisindo (30 mg ngayinye 1 kg). I-antibiotic iqondiswa kathathu ngosuku. Kuye ukuma nokuba yinkimbinkimbi isifo, zokwelapha kungase kube into izinsuku 5-14.

Elwa namagciwane "Fortum" aluboniswa in iziguli esingamahlalakhona kwezinso. Endabeni komzimba izidakamizwa esikhundleni. Imithi angabelwa ukuba abesifazane abakhulelwe kanye lactating. Nokho, okuthandayo kufanele anikezwe ukwelashwa kahle.

Kusho "Tizim"

Enye spectrum cephalosporin-antibiotic ebanzi isinyathelo, okuyinto etholakala Pharmacy in ifomu powder. Umuthi kuboniswa izifo ezinzima ezithathelwanayo, ukwelashwa ngokuvamile eyenziwa lapho esibhedlela. Imithi kuyasiza sinqobe peritonitis futhi sepsis. Ukuze ekwelapheni engasindi izifo zokuphefumula kusho "Tizim" alisetshenziswa.

Umthamo antibiotic esungulwe Uchwepheshe ngamunye, ngokusekelwe ukuma nendawo ukutheleleka. Izinga nsuku zonke abadala akufanele idlule 4, nomuthi angaqokwa njengomhloli futhi izinsana kuze ngonyaka. Kulokhu, umthamo kunqunywa isisindo umzimba wengane. Izinsana zaphathwa 30 mg ngayinye 1 kg esisindo ngosuku. Imithi lingasetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ngokunakekela antibiotic "Tizim" abantu abanesifo sikashukela kanye nokwehluleka kwezinso.