Abantu bakwa Hunza - eyikhulu. Indlela Yokuphila kanye nokudla Hunza abantu

Hunza abantu ahlala enyakatho yeNdiya. Ize kulandele isizwe wawusempumalanga lomfula efanayo. Imibandela lapho laba bantu bahlala, zazinzima kakhulu. Idolobhana eliseduze kubo amakhilomitha angamakhulu.

Yokuphila Isikhathi Eside Ise - lomkhuba main besizwe Hunza. Isikhathi esivamile okulindeleke ukuba neminyaka engaphezu kwengu-eyikhulu neshumi. Ezinye izakhamuzi akazange ukuphatha ukuze uphile ngokuvumelana naloko eyodwa namashumi ayisithupha, ezingeke umangale.

Lapho ngineminyaka engu-iminyaka engamashumi amane, abaningi umfana isizwe ukubukeka noma intombazane. Abanye abesifazane abakwazi ukuba bazale abantwana iminyaka emashumi mathandathu kusadingeka sibalo ukwenzela ukungena okuncane kakhulu futhi ekhangayo.

ulwazi olujwayelekile

ZaseHimalaya ibalazwe ukumela uhlelo ashisayo lapho imbewu futhi zitholakala Hunza. Laba bantu Indo-baseYurophu. Labantu imayelana ayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amabili. indawo nse yokuhlala abhekwa eziphakeme izindawo Kashmir kulawulwa Pakistan. Hunza River, okungukuthi lidla izindwani, edlala indima ikhaya kulesisizwe. Duzane esigodini omkhulu ukuthi ihlukile ubuhle enkulu. Ngenxa zazo lalibizwa Happy.

Umsebenzi oyinhloko, okuyinto bekwi-Hunza abantu, ukusebenza emhlabathini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izakhamuzi ukwenza Kuzonyuka eside ezintabeni. By the way, ngesisekelo nempilo ende yakhe hunzakuty (njengoba bazibiza) cabanga imifino, ngokuvivinya umzimba njalo futhi yokuphila ocebile.

Abantu bakwa Hunza sinikezwe ukubukeka ekhangayo futhi enobungane. Izakhamuzi njalo thokozani ukwamukela izivakashi entsha futhi ngenye ukubonisa ubuqotho bawo naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izimo zokuphila sinesihluku. Zihlala izindlu ezincane, kuphela imbobo intuthu. Kanye abantu zokukhosela zitholakala nezilwane, ahlukaniswa ukwahlukanisa. Mhlawumbe ngenxa yokubusa kwamadoda okunjalo amakota eduze kuba ukufudumala, njengoba indlu cishe hhayi ukufuthelana ngenxa lemali elincane izinkuni. Futhi esikhathini abandayo ngokuvamile imayelana ezimbili kuya kwezine. Ezinye izindaba zika-isizwe okuchitha Hunza imvelo, ukusebenza futhi niphumule ngqo umoya ohlanzekile. izakhamuzi wageza ngamanzi abandayo, okuyinto sicacile kulezo zindawo.

izimpilo zabantu

Imikhandlu yabadala ziyisisekelo ubuzwe. Izakhamuzi cishe musa ubugebengu, ngakho asikho isidingo ngoba imfundo emajele. Hunzakuty kuyaqabukela agule, ngakho-ke, zingasekho izibhedlela. Abantu bakwa Hunza nguye kuphela lungekho ezifweni oncological. ubhubhane okunodlame akukho ukulinyazwa labantu, abanye abaningi bamane nje ziyafa.

Kuyinto ukwazi ukuthi lezi zizwe ophilayo side by side in cishe izimo ezifanayo, abakwazi ukuqhosha impilo efanayo. Ajwayelekile kubantu abaningi ophucukile amazinyo ngoba hunzakutov kuyinto okungavamile. Ukulahleka lesisizwe abangalwazi. Ngisho abantu ubudala musa uhlushwa ukuguga we esikhumbeni, ethanjeni ubuhlungu kanye nezinye bengazizwa ozijwayele abantu abaningi ubudala.

Ngaphezu ukumelana nezifo, abantu eside eziphilayo eziqinile kakhulu. Ngoba indoda, kuvamile ukuya, isibonelo, emakethe ukuba amakhilomitha angamakhulu ku emizileni ezimangelengele futhi emuva ngosuku. Ngokuvamile, izakhamuzi ukwenza njenge iziqondiso izivakashi. Himalaya kumephu hlala endaweni enkulu, futhi ukuze ngokuvakashela abaqwali eziningi naye ngokuvamile ziphendukela ngosizo izakhamuzi zendawo ekhaya.

Isizathu sokuba nempilo ende nempilo

Lapho kukhulunywa ngaye okokuqala abantu Kwakukhona izindaba likadokotela yeScotland, okuyinto eminyakeni engaba ngu-nane ukusebenza nalaba bantu. izwe eyikhulu ekhiqizwa ngesikhathi udokotela umxhwele izici zayo siqu. Ososayensi abaningi futhi abahambi baqala ukutadisha kamuva esizweni. Umphumela zocwaningo isiphetho ukuthi imfihlo zokuba nempilo ende kuyinto olukhethekile lokudla.

Yiqiniso, abaningi wenqaba ngokushesha ukuthi nanoma yokudla noma khonga ephephelo ngaphakathi the edolobheni, namanje akayitholi Imiphumela enjalo. Abantu abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ukuze ube nempilo, kubalulekile ukuba wayohlala esigodini sase. Nokho, ezinye izizwe ezihlala eduze, abakwazi ukuqhosha a umzimba oqinile enjalo, futhi sokuphila nazo izikhathi ezimbalwa ezincane. Isenzakalo esifanayo ukuchaza isikhathi eside wayengeke abe ezihlukahlukene Ochwepheshe.

Hunza isizwe kwadingeka eyodwa kuphela umehluko kusuka omakhelwane bayo - ukuntuleka amaprotheni ku ekudleni. Lokhu kuchazwe iqiniso lokuthi hunzakuty - inyama. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izimo kungukuthi abantu abahlala, ngesisekelo impilo ubhekwa ekudleni esifanele. Ngakho akukhona umehluko isimanga sokuphila kulezi zizwe.

Mack Karrison - udokotela izifundo zabantu kubuyela UK, nganquma ukuchitha ambalwa ukulinga izilwane. Wahlukanisa ngeenqhema. Ingxenye yokuqala izilwane zondlekile ngokudla okungukuthi ajwayelekile emindenini womuntu kakhulu. Eyesibili wathola amandla Hunza abantu. yi wocwaningo uye ukuvela iqembu lokuqala izifo okukhungethe abantu. Ingxenye yesibili izilwane ukudla ngendlela efanayo njengoba isizwe Hunza, wahlala engumqemane. Futhi kwaba isimangaliso.

Abantu bakwa Hunza babhekana ukuntula ukudla, ngakho-ke njalo uzama ukulondoloza imali. Esigodini zikhule ikakhulu imifino nezithelo, okuyizinto ngesisekelo ekudleni. Imfuyo uvezwa kuphela njengoba izilwane, okuyinto ukuletha inzuzo ethile. Mbethele kuphela uma ukuguga, okungukuthi, lapho isilwane iyeke ukuzuza umnikazi. In esinjalo Ezimweni ezingavamile, abantu abakwazi ukudla inyama. Nokho, lo mkhiqizo libhekene i lokucuketfwe fat eliphansi kakhulu.

Amakhekhe kanye nesobho ahlukahlukene - ukudla nsuku zonke abantu. Zenziwa usebenzisa okusanhlamvu. Futhi, lokhu kunezela impela eningi imifino nezithelo. Kukhona abantu kanye ubisi, kodwa kumelwe alisebenzise akuvamile futhi izinto eziningi ezincane, ngoba kule ndawo kukhona nhlobo ezimfundeni, lapho kungenzeka ukukhiqiza izilwane ziklabe khona.

Salt e ukudla lisetshenziswa nengcosana, ushukela, akwenziwa. Noma kunjalo, ngisho ukudla okuncane okufana Kumanele ukuphila egcwele abantu.

ukudla okuyisisekelo

• Izithelo. I intandokazi main futhi kakhulu ibhilikotsi. Izakhamuzi yisikhonyane ngokuphelele, okungukuthi, kanye izikhumba kanye imbewu ezikhishwe amafutha akhethekile. Apricot lithathe indawo ekudleni kwabo. Lokhu abantu Indo-European necebo zwi ngalesi sithelo, othi owesifazane engazimbozi ayoshada nendoda ohlala khona, lapho kungekho amabhilikosi. Futhi udle apula ngisho nezinye izithelo ezithile. Summer ukuzisebenzisa fresh, kanti ebusika - ezomile. Apricot iyasiza ngoba iqukethe esikhethekile egqugquzela ukususwa okusheshayo ubuthi emzimbeni.
• Imifino. hlala, singasho isikhundla yesibili. Iphinde isetshenziselwe izinto eziningi ezinkulu ngokwanele. Isikhathi esining impela ukudla amazambane, hhayi ihlanzeke futhi. Siyabonga kubantu ikhasi ukuthola isamba esikhulu amaprotheni namaminerali. Potato yemifino ezinkulu esebenzisa imbewu. Waze ibekwe ngaphezu isinkwa.
• Okusanhlamvu. Cishe zonke hunzakuty usuku udle ezihlukahlukene okusanhlamvu, kodwa ikakhulu likakolweni nebhali. Sebenzisa utshani zingabantu ifomu onhlobonhlobo. Ngokuvamile ukudla okusanhlamvu lonke. Ngokuvamile, yebo, ngesimo isinkwa, okuyinto zenziwe bran. Kuyinto sibonga okusanhlamvu kubantu, ungoyedwa ongazazi isifo, ukuthola isilinganiso esifanele amaprotheni.
• Inyama. Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, lo mkhiqizo uwela phezu kwetafula hunzakutov ivelakancane. Calcium namaprotheni, okuyilona elidingekayo ukuze umuntu i umzimba, izakhamizi ukuthola kokusanhlamvu. Uma inyama, ngokuvamile yenkomo noma imvu.
• Ubisi isetshenziswa njalo futhi kakhulu baziswa abakhileyo. Kusukela imikhiqizo efana ushizi kungenziwa isehlane, eyenziwe ubisi semvu.
• Izitshalo. Abaningi cishe uyazi ukuthi ukudla eqhukethe izinto eziwusizo, ikakhulukazi amaprotheni namaminerali. Abantu bakwa Hunza ezintabeni zaseHimalaya futhi endaweni ezungezile angakhula ikakhulukazi ubhontshisi, okuyinto ecebile ikakhulukazi amaprotheni. Njengoba abantu abahlala ngamaphrotheni kusuka okusanhlamvu, ngeke ngempela lisetshenziswe ezihlukahlukene imidumba ukudla.
• Imifino kufakwe ekudleni izinto eziningi ezinkulu ngokwanele. Kulokhu, imifino ehlukahlukene esigodini kakhulu. Ehlobo abantu badle iyintsha, futhi ebusika, ngamahlamvu omisiwe engeza ukuba izitsha eziningi.

Ukulinganisela - isisekelo impilo

Ngenxa nezikhathi elambile hunzakutam kufanele babanike ukudla ukuze kwakwanele ukuba esikhathini eside. Land okungase sicutshungulwe ngempumelelo, abantu lincane ngokwanele, kakhulu ukudla kuncike izimo zemvelo. Ngo abantu ehlobo kuyaqabukela sibhekene nezinkinga ngenxa yokuntuleka kokudla e nenkathi ebandayo ngokuvamile kufanele ugcine.

izinyanga elambile Ikakhulukazi ekhishwe eduze entwasahlobo. Ngalesi sikhathi, izakhamizi bephoqeleka ukuba okusheshayo. Lokhu kuyaqhubeka cishe izinyanga ezimbili. Le nkathi kuboniswa bikho pheze ephelele ukudla. Ngesisekelo Ukudla kuba isiphuzo eyenziwe amabhilikosi omisiwe. Nge sikhundla luye lwakhula njengoba isikhathi ku cult, okuyinto akuvunyelwe kakhulu kunakuqala.

Imithetho eyisisekelo ukunikezela

Ngakho, cabanga ngalokho imikhiqizo ukusebenzisa izwe isikhathi eside, singakwazi ukuhlukanisa izimiso eziyisisekelo aphethwe hunzakuty. Abakwazi ngisho ubizwe ezithile imithetho. Kungani laba bantu bahlala isikhathi eside kangaka? foodists Raw, ngokusho izibalo, babe nempilo engconywana. Lena isizathu esiyinhloko abantu babephila isikhathi eside.

• inyama Ukudla uvunyelwe kuphela mkhosi wenkolo noma ebaluleke kakhulu. Ikakhulukazi mniningwane obalulekile - kubalulekile ukulungiselela ngokushesha ngemuva ukubulawa kwezilwane. Inyama is hhayi egcinwe okwesikhathi eside.
• Ukudla siyisisekelo izithelo nemifino. Zisetshenziswa ifomu eluhlaza. Imifino ungakwazi ngezikhathi ezithile steamed.
• Ukusetshenziswa usawoti, ushukela kanye nezinye condiments kufanele kulinganiselwe inombolo.
• Isinkwa ukudla esetshenziswa abantu abamnyama kuphela. Ufulawa, efana inyama, is hhayi egcinwe okwesikhathi eside, ngokushesha ngemva kokuthola esetshenziswa wokubhaka. Kunconywa ukuze ungeze ekudleni okusanhlamvu lihluma.
• Ubisi nazo zonke imikhiqizo yobisi akufanele lidliwe inqwaba.
• Ikakhulukazi kungavunyelwe ukusetshenziswa uphuzo oludakayo. Labantu kuphela kwezinye izimo ezikhethekile, ephuza iwayini elenziwe ngamagilebhisi likhule esigodini.

Indlela eyikhulu siphile Hunza?

Hunza Valley akanayo izinsiza, ukuze abantu baphile kakhulu kabi. Akekho umuntu othanda ukuthi ngokuzithandela ukushintshanisa ukuphila evamile futhi ukuya khona. Uhlala hunzakutam awe elamadwala, lapho kungekho khona inhlabathi evundile noma amahlathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuvamile ukuntuleka umswakama. Izimvula ikakhulukazi hamba emakhazeni futhi izinto eziningi ezincane. Ngokuvamile, lawo manzi ngikwazisa kakhulu, bese siphathe kancane kakhulu.

Ngenxa yokushoda izilwane ziklabe ayibi esikhulu kakhulu. Izinkomo yinike ubisi kancane, equkethe cishe lakanye amahwahwa enkomo. Izimbuzi nezimvu ngokuyinhloko ubisi ayimjabulisi azo. Inyama eqhukethe izinkomo wahlala namafutha kancane.

Ngenxa yokuthi abantu ngokuvamile kufanele bamane ukusinda, ikakhulukazi ebusika. Ngaleso sikhathi, inani labantu ikakhulukazi etholakala emizini yabo encane ukuthi beswela ngisho amafasitela, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ifudumale. Stock up izinkuni kunzima - akukho izihlahla eseduze. Stoke isitofu Hunza zezizwe zenu amagatsha ikakhulukazi ezincane kanye namahlamvu. Ebhekisela kuwo, u zilungisa ukudla. ifenisha ajwayelekile kulezi zindlu ngeke ukuthole. Lala futhi udle cishe wonke amalungu omkhaya ndawonye. Ikhaya silo futhi baphoqeleka ukuba bahlale ezindaweni ezingomakhelwane, ahlukaniswa ngodonga mncane.

Kakade ngeke okwesabisa eziningi. Ngisho ukuqinisekisa inhlanzeko ezimweni ezinjena kuyinkinga. Ngenxa yokushoda fuel ezidingekayo geza geza ngamanzi abandayo. Ubani ofuna ukuhlala esigodini kufanele bayakhohlwa insipho. Ngenxa yokuntuleka fat kuvele ayenzi ukuthi.

Ngakho bonke ngenhla kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi akukho imfundo kulesisizwe. Izakhamuzi eziningi abazi kanjani ukufunda nokubhala. Isitifiketi ingatholakala kuphela izingane ezinabazali esiphakeme. Akunasidingo sokuthi abantu, futhi amazwi kwamasiko, izinkondlo, imidwebo, athweswe nezizwe zabo ngisho engumakhelwane. Laba bantu ngempela abangafundile. Hunza abantu abakwazi ukuzibonga abaculi ezimbalwa kuphela abavela ezinye izizwe.

Ize kulandele isizwe kungamukelwa ukungena imishado phakathi kwamalungu omkhaya owodwa. Ngokuvamile, ngokuhambisana emlandweni wabantu, hhayi emithanjeni yabo ageleza the igazi elingesilo elakhe.

nomqondo impilo

Ngenhla izimo ethulwa nokudla, okuyinto, ngokubona zabantwana Hunza ibalulekile impilo ende. Kodwa manje-ke kuyadingeka ukuba uchaze ukuthi ukuphi impilo esizweni sika.

• Izinga eliphansi lomsebenzi. Zibonisa kuye awayona kuphela umsebenzi kodwa futhi yayiyindawo yokuzijabulisa. Hunzakuty eziqinile kakhulu, zibonakale ngezingxabano zonke izindlela ngesikhathi sokubeletha. Abantu alesi sizwe ungakwazi kwamandla unqobe amabanga amade. Akuyona inkinga avuke phezu kwamadwala ezintabeni ngaye.
• Uthando Life. Naphezu kwezimo ezinzima zokuphila nasekukhandlekeni, hunzakuty qinani idolo. Ngisho nangemva kokuba ukunyukela nzima entabeni bamhleka ukutshela amahlaya.
• Amandla omoya. Izakhamuzi neze sicasuka bese musa ukuxabana bodwa. Akuvamile kakhulu ukubona ukuthi umuntu wethukile noma wayesephelelwe isineke nomkhaya wakhe. Kakhulu abantu eziphikelelayo wendawo ubuhlungu.

ezokuvakasha

Abantu efika okokuqala esigodini, baba ikakhulukazi odokotela nabacwaningi abafuna ukuqonda imfihlo zokuba nempilo ende. Kukholakala ukuthi abantu abavamile indawo kwatholakala ngokusebenzisa hippie, ngubani 70s kwekhulu elidlule waqala ngenkuthalo iya ku-Asia befuna into entsha. Ethandwa kakhulu zidayiswa ngo emazweni aseNtshonalanga. Ngokwesibonelo, amaMelika shayela amabhilikosi namuhla Hunza Apricot. Nokho, yama-hippie, okokuqala kunakho konke, lapha awuhambanga ngoba izithelo ezingavamile, kodwa kunalokho, Hemp Indian.

Utshani Simila hhayi ukubhema, kanti ukungezela kulokho okuhlukahlukene. abahambi Iningi ukuza lapha ukunambitha amabhilikosi namanzi, okuyinto engatholakali kwamanye amazwe. izindawo ezaziwa nezalo ezihlukahlukene abaqwali nenithanda umlando.

Abathandwayo ngabantu

Omunye legends indaba ukuthi lokhu isizwe yasungulwa ngesikhathi somkhankaso Indian Aleksandra Makedonskogo. Amasosha kwakhiwa umkhuzi iyizwe elincane. Babehlala ngaphansi imithetho nokhahlo. Izakhamizi njalo waba isikhali futhi awubashiyanga naye ngisho ngesikhathi sakusihlwa nokuzijabulisa.

Ezweni lethu, ngalaba bantu, encane aziwayo. Hunza Valley isikhathi esingaphezu kweminyaka engamashumi ayisithupha kuyinto isihloko ingxabano phakathi Pakistan naseNdiya.

ESoviet Union wazama ukuhlala aphume impikiswano, futhi igcinwe ibanga lakhe. Ngokwesibonelo, igama isichazamazwi lendawo, kodwa lapho ayicacisiwe. Abaningi emhlabeni kumephu uthole kalula endaweni isiqu, kodwa hhayi amakhadi esikhishwe e-USSR. Ngakho, kugwenywe kukhulunywa isizwe nasemithonjeni yezindaba. Noma kunjalo, ezweni Hunza of Russian uyazi cishe wonke umuntu.

Ukuze afakazele ukuthi noma cha ukuvela kwalesi isizwe wayebe nesandla Aleksandr Makedonsky, kunzima ngempela. Ngokusho kwabanye, isisekelo kwakubangelwa kanye nabantu abavamile Russian. Noma kunjalo, abanye imfihlakalo e ukuvela kwalesi isizwe isasekhona.

Ulimi, okuyinto kubhekwa a kazwelonke - burushaskhi. Kuze kube manje, ososayensi ofundelwa Hunza abantu, asikwazanga ukuthola ukufana ne ngolimi olulodwa. Ngaphandle kwakhe, abantu abaningi bekhuluma isiNgisi.

Inkolo ababethi ngamaphesenti angaphezu kuka ayisishiyagalolunye sabantu esigodini, Islam, kodwa ezinye izici ukuthi kuhlanganisa izici eziningi eziyimfihlakalo nezivusa engaqondakali. Ukuba Hunza, ucingo nomthandazo, izivakashi akezwa. Iphuzu liwukuthi yokuzithandela, nesikhathi ukuze sikhulekele bonke ekhetha bebodwa.

Hunza emfuleni ezikhathini zangaphambili wayemelele mhosha ohlukanisa imibuso Nagar futhi Hunza. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka umbango phakathi kwabo. It is ikakhulukazi babonakala ukweba yezingane nabesifazane nokuthengiswa okwalandela ebugqilini.

Ngo-1963, ekhulwini leminyaka elidlule kuze kufike esigodini wavakashelwa odokotela uhambo abavela eFrance, okuyinto umxhwele impilo yokuphila kanye neminyaka okulindeleke. Ngokushesha Paris isingathwe inkomfa izifo umdlavuza, lapho kwaboniswa ukuthi abantu bona abanakho ukuthambekela izifo umdlavuza. It phendla inhlangano ekhethekile uqhuba ucwaningo kuzo zonke izifunda zomhlaba.

Ngo-1984, umcimbi emangalisayo iphutha. Omunye abakhe esigodini Hunza, wafika esikhumulweni sezindiza e-UK. Lapho ebonisa bakhe inkonzo ipasipoti ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe, wabe esehola ama-konke ukudideka. Document 1823 lokuzalwa sasitholakala, ngokulandelana, le ndoda endala wayeneminyaka eyikhulu namashumi ayisithupha neminyaka. Ukuhambisana wathi athi lo mdala kubhekwa engcwele ngabantu Hunza. Ngesikhathi esifanayo akazange abe inkumbulo iphelelwa isikhathi, futhi ngokugqamile wakhumbula konke ukuphila kwakhe.