Adnexitis (zastuzhennye ezihlobene): Izimpawu, Izimbangela Nezingozi Ukwelashwa

Ngu amaqanda owesifazane kukhona ezihlobene (kwesokudla noma kwesokunxele), kanye amashubhu fallopian. Ngokusho idatha yezokwelapha, izifo ezivame kakhulu kuyinto adnexitis. Ukuvuvukala kungaba eyodwa emaceleni futhi kabili emaceleni, ngokuvamile provocateur kukhona nezilwanyana ezincane eziyingozi kanye amagciwane. Ukukhulula eziningi imihlola ezingemnandi zastuzhennye ezihlobene.

Izimpawu zingase zibe efihliwe noma avele emva kwesikhathi esithize. Ngokuvamile, owesifazane enezinwele ubuhlungu esiswini bese wehlise emuva. Ngokusho odokotela, e-60% amacala adnexitis kubangele i-chlamydia kanye gonococci. Libuye ngokuvamile yikho okumele kusolwe ngokushona ukuvuvukala kukhona isifo sofuba Mycobacterium, herpes no E. coli. Ngaphansi ngokuvamile, lesi sifo kubangela isifo ezidluliselwa kuphela ngokuhlangana ngokocansi (Trichomonas futhi Ureaplasma).

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa, kumele ukuhlonza kweqiniso imbangela adnexitis. Qalisa akunakusetshenziswa kube zastuzhennye ezihlobene. Izimpawu e ukuvuvukala wabonakaliswa wesibeletho ubuhlungu babulawa ezenzeka phakathi ngocansi, umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini noma ukucindezeleka ngokomzimba. Ukungakhululeki ngokuvamile obusuka ku-sacrum futhi perineum.

Izimbangela zesifo zastuzhennyh ezihlobene

- douching njalo abephula flora intravaginal kanye asidi lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, kanjalo anike "ukukhanya green" ukuze namagciwane abangela izifo.

- Ukusetshenziswa kudivayisi intrauterine kwandisa ingozi ukuvuvukala.

- Sexual phakathi umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini uwubufakazi ukukhuthaza Ukungena namagciwane epididymis futhi amashubhu fallopian.

- ukuhlinzwa kudluliselwe noma ukuvuvukala ezithweni kwezitho zangasese.

- okuxekethile ebuhlotsheni obuseduze ne ocansini olungavikelekile kunothile amadoda kwandisa ingozi adnexitis.

- Ngemva kokubhekana isisu abesifazane bakhononda zastuzhennye ezihlobene.

Izimpawu avele ifomu umkhuhlane jikelele, ubuthakathaka, imfiva, kukhona ukuluma endaweni okhalo. Ukuya esikhathini uqala ukuhlaba kabuhlungu ezindlebeni futhi mningi. Wephule umjikelezo yabo kanye nesikhathi. Lapho ukuvuvukala amashubhu fallopian noma amaqanda kungase kube kukhishwe ubovu.

Ngo adnexitis acute avele nesiyezi, Ukugodola, ukuqunjelwa, ukuhlanza kanye nesicanucanu. Isithombe emitholampilo buyaqina lapho uvivinya umzimba, ukuzikhandla ngokweqile, imikhuhlane ngesikhathi socansi. Lapho oqale yokwelapha ukuvuvukala iya esigabeni ezingamahlalakhona. Kuphela udokotela ekuhloleni izifo zabesifazane kuzoveza ezihlobene zastuzhennye.

Izimpawu ukuvuvukala njalo lokhu okulandelayo: isiguli zibukeka ngokudubula ubuhlungu ingquza, imbilapho, ephansi esiswini sacrum. Izinkinga uqale nge umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini. Leli fomu adneksita yezinkinga eziyingozi - ukuvimbela amapayipi kanye ukubukeka ukuvuvukala ukuthi ngokuvamile kubangela nenzalo. impilo akufanele engozini, kubalulekile ukuba kudlule ukuxilongwa ngokuphelele uma izinto ezihlobene owesifazane esiqandisini.

Indlela esiphatha ngayo adnexitis?

Uma imbangela ukuvuvukala isibe ukutheleleka, udokotela angase antibiotic (izidakamizwa "Erythromycin", "metronidazole" kanye nabanye). Ayikwazi ukwenza ngaphandle ukuze athole ukwelashwa komzimba (ultrasound, upharafini zokugeza, electrophoresis, njll), Amavithamini, futhi immunomodulators. Lapho ubuhlungu obukhulu zikhishwa amaphilisi ezinhlungu.

Usizo Good for ukwelashwa adnexitis udaka hydrogen sulfide nokugeza. Ngokuzimela ukuqhuba yokwelapha usebenzisa izindlela zomdabu, akudingekile, ngoba awazi imbangela esiqondile isifo futhi kungaba senze isimo sishube.