Airline «Belavia»: Boeing 737-300 izindiza kanye Tu-154

Niyazi ukuthi inkampani "Belavia" imikhakha engaqondakali? Lini simuke? On zale mibuzo kanye neminye sizobe ngayo kulesi sihloko. "Belavia" inkampani yezindiza Belarusian likuthola ekomkhulu lawo Minsk. Basic Shuttle kanye charter izindiza yobuhlanga ukhiqiza "Minsk" kusukela Airport kaZwelonke.

incazelo

"Belavia" inkampani eyilungu inhlangano YeSizwe air abathwali (IATA), has 17 zokuhlala emazweni ahlukahlukene. Eminyakeni yamuva, ngenani abahambi zithutha liye kokukhulumela futhi ngo-2010 zaba abantu 968. Ngo-2013, it uthuthwa amathani 2014,1 yezincwadi ezivela eposini yezwa wezimpahla abagibeli kwezigidi ezingu 1,613.

Umlando Belavia Airlines

yezindiza National Belavia yasungulwa ngo 1996 ngesisekelo iqoqo Civil Aviation waseBelarus, owayeseneminyaka eminingi yokuhlangenwe 60 nakho wezimpahla umgibeli traffic. Kwabe sekwenzekani nge "Belavia"? Izindiza ngalo aluthola? Ngo-1998 inkampani ihlanganiswe ne inkampani "Minskavia". Ngenxa yalokho, uvele izimoto zawo eziningana An-24, An-26 futhi Yak-40.

Inkampani air zokuthutha international ibambisane LOTI, Aer Lingus, Lufthansa, «Aeroflot», Austria Airlines nezinye izinkampani, okuyinto ongene izivumelwano kwezohwebo. Ngo-1936 wayifeza umgibeli futhi imeyli izindiza lokuqala phakathi eMoscow Minsk, futhi ngonyaka ka-1940 leli inani lakhuphuka lafika ku ayisishiyagalombili. Ngo-1997, abangu-12 Agasti, "Belavia" waba ilungu Zamazwe Air Transport Association (IATA). Ngo-2000, it ihlanganiswe ne "Mogilevavia".

Njalo ndizela Paris izindiza yaqala ngo-2001. On azithele ngabandayo yayo, inkampani "Belavia" engathandi ayeke - ke ngonyaka kwandisa ngoxhaxha nakunethiwekhi umzila njalo asathuthuka.

imikhumbi

Wake wasebenzisa "Belavia" amasevisi? Izindiza yizingalo eziyikhulu zawo. Ngo-2003, 16 Okthoba, inkampani wathatha ku ukuqasha le-Boeing lokuqala 737-500, enziwa West. Owesibili airliner efanayo efika e sezindiza Wabantu "Minsk" ngo-Ephreli 2004.

Zonke izimoto abangabokufika olwathengwa izimo eqashisa ngamafulethi. Ekupheleni kuka-2013, ngo-May, inkampani ngithenge wesithupha iminyaka ilandelana Boeing-737-300 watercraft Corporation Carpatair (Romania). Inkampani uncika kabusha izimoto zawo.

Ngokusho russiaplane.net, «BELAVIA" ubizwa nangokuthi etholakele "Aeroflot" AN-24, TU-154 B 2 / M, Tu-134 A, futhi omunye IL-86. indiza Kugcine wakhonza Navy kusukela ngo-1994 kuya 1996, wahamba ngebhanoyi neChina e-United States. Isikhashana ngemva kwalokho wayiswa "Atlant-Soyuz", njengoba kwakunoFakazi abangu abagibeli ezimbalwa - izindiza baba ezingenanzuzo.

Namuhla, "Belavia" ithwala abagibeli abangu-ku-Boeing 737-500 (6 izimoto), i-Boeing 737-300 (9 izimoto), Tu-154 M (izimoto 3), CRJ-100/200 LR (4 izimoto), Embraer-175 (ezimbili odwe umshini), i-Boeing 737-BBJ2 (VIP-airliner, wasebenzisa kuphela iziphathimandla weRiphabhulikhi Belarus).

iziqondiso Impahla ezokuthutha

"Belavia" Izindiza ngokucophelela zabo hhayi overload. Umnotho abagibeli ekilasini wemithwalo umuntu kungase kudingeke-8 kg isandla umthwalo ezingekho ngaphezu 55 x 40 x 20 cm, futhi ibhizinisi ekilasini - 12 kg nemingcele efanayo.

Futhi kuthiwani wemithwalo ihlolwe? isikhala ibhizinisi ekilasini Omunye wezimpahla Izihlalo 30 izinto kg imingcele bengekho ngaphezu kwama-50 x 50 x 100 cm begodu umnotho - 20 kg usayizi ofanayo.

Futhi uma kid isikhathi esingaba iminyaka emibili uthenge ithikithi at isaphulelo of 90% yokugibela omdala, futhi ohamba ngaphandle esihlalweni zabo? Abazali bakhe ingakwazi isikhala wezimpahla indawo kuwo isaba kuka-10 kg izinto kwemigomo kufika ku-50 x 50 x 100 cm.

Ukuba izinsana, phakathi kwezinye izinto, sihlinzekela zokuthutha noma stroller, noma indlwana ephathekayo noma isihlalo imoto izinsana.

Kulabo ngokuvamile izimpukane ezindizeni "Belavia" futhi ukhuluma 'igolide "futhi" isiliva "ikhadi, ezindinganisweni ikalishi khulula kwezimpahla bavunyelwe ukwengeza 10 kg (50 x 50 x 100 cm). Lokhu ibhonasi encane kumakhasimende ezivela design ukhuthaze Belavia Umholi.

Ngokuthakazelisayo, zomculo, isisindo ingqikithi esingeqile 75 kg, is athuthwe kule airliner gumbi esihlalweni umgibeli.

izinkomba

"Belavia" izindiza lwenziwa emazweni amaningi emhlabeni. Ngokwesibonelo, kusukela e-Ukraine izindiza zayo flying esuka Simferopol futhi Kiev. Ukusebenzisa amasevisi Belavia, ungaya e-Austria (Vienna), Azerbaijan (Baku), eNgilandi (Manchester), Armenia (Yerevan), Kazakhstan (Pavlodar, Kostanay, Astana, Karaganda), eJalimane (Berlin, Hannover, Frankfurt), Georgia ( Tbilisi, Batumi), i-Iran (Tehran), Israyeli (Tel Aviv), eRussia (Kaliningrad, Sochi, eMoscow, eSt Petersburg, Ekaterinburg), France (Paris), Sweden (Stockholm) uphinde ubuye.

Ngo-2015, 25 Okthoba, indiza ngezinkathi ezithile zonyaka ukuze Odessa baba nsuku zonke.

"Belavia uMholi"

Uyini "Belavia uMholi"? Lokhu ibhonasi samanje yephrojekthi. Nge leliqhinga, abagibeli konge amaphuzu izindiza phezu aircraft yendiza futhi imisebenzi nabalingani bayo. Babe uzihlanganyele for izinkampani amathikithi premium.

Boeing 737-300

Ufuna ukuhamba ngendiza amamaki "Boeing"? "Belavia" e epaki yakhe ine ayisishiyagalolunye steel "trohsotok". On ngamunye wabo angaba kulandiswe.

• Boeing 737-300 (inombolo EW-254 PA). Lona omunye zakudala kakhulu "Belavia" imishini, yayo engu-21 ubudala. Wenziwe ngo-1993 futhi wakhonza iminyaka engu-15 e Wuhan Airlines (China). Ngo gumbi yakhe eyimfihlo mayelana ukukhanyisa ama yangasese okubonisa izinhlamvu Chinese. Indiza kwavela inkampani ngo-2008.
• "Boeing-737-300" (inombolo EW-283 PA). Imoto Ubudala iminyaka engu-18. Waqala umsebenzi wakhe e-Switzerland ngo-1996, ngemva kweminyaka emibili idluliselwe ukukhonza e-Ivory Coast, bese e Cape Verde. Okulandelayo iminyaka emihlanu, abagibeli e China sika isimo emoyeni yenethiwekhi, futhi ekugcineni bagcina "Belavia" ngo-2009.
• "Boeing-737-300", inombolo sikebhe 308 EW-PA. Le moto iminyaka angu-24. Kuyinto impesheni yangempela. Lo mkhumbi budalulwa ngo-1990 futhi ngaqala ukusebenza e-Netherlands ku Transavia inkampani, iye kwadingeka isikhathi uvakashela kwamasonto ambalwa njengengxenye Cameroon Airlines, kodwa wabe esebuyela Holland. Ngo-2002, ibhodi wathenga main loukost Norwegian Norwegian, lapho afike wakhonza khona eminye iminyaka engu-9. I "Belavia" ubelokhu esebenza kusukela 2011.
• izindiza Nesishiyagalolunye brand efanayo, inombolo umsila 282 EW-PA kwaba ngezinye "Belavia" ngo-June 2009. Ngo-1995, steel inyoni laqala ukusebenzela Continental Airlines (USA), iminyaka engu-1.5 wakhonza Ryanair ke eChina iminyaka emihlanu.
• "Trohsotka" by EW-336 inombolo PA. Lo mshini engu-19 ubudala. inkonzo yakhe waqala e-US ngo-1995, khona-ke wasebenza Ryanair, BMIbaby (UK) kanye ngisho Russian Kuban. E Minsk efike e 2012, ehlobo.
• Seventeen "Boeing-737-300" ngenombolo EW-366 PA. It senziwa ngo-1997, ngemva kwalokho epaki loukostera eJalimane Fly-DBA, lapho ayesebenza khona iminyaka 8. Ngokulandelayo, LaseBrithani Thomson Airways, ngemva kweminyaka embalwa e Central Charter Airways (Czech Republic) kanye unyaka Carpatair (Romania). Le ndiza zifika epaki "Belavia" ngo-2013, ngo-May.
• Amabili nanhlanu "Boeing 737-300" ngenombolo umsila 386 EW-PA ugxile isosha "Boeing", etholakala "Belavia". Liner senziwa ngo-1989, wasebenza ezinkampanini ezahlukene Netherlands kuze 2002, ngaleso sikhathi owayekhonza ngesiNorway. Eminyakeni engaba mithathu wakhonza e Lithuania. Lo mshini - ingenye yezindawo zokugcina etholwe inkampani Leasing eBelarus.
• Three wokuhamba "Boeing" by EW-404 PA enezinto eziningi iminyaka engu-22. Lena enye "indoda endala", owafika ngo-2014 e Minsk. Ngakho waqoqa ngo-1992 futhi wakhonza e-Germany, Malaysia, Lithuania bese kuba iGrisi.
• Nesishiyagalombili "trohsotka" skid 407 inombolo EW-PA. Behind le ezulwini izindiza Romania, Britain, Belgium, futhi manje - Belarusian.

Tu-154 M

Ingabe ufuna ukuthenga ithikithi indiza Tu-154 M? Ngeshwa, ulwazi mayelana ezintathu "isidumbu", "Belavia" cishe lapho. Esikwaziyo ukuthi kufanele Limiselelwe engenayo 737-300. Linani selilonkhe lebantfu labange izinkampani ezintathu kuleli paki, ubudala eseduze - kusukela eminyakeni 24 kuya ku-27.

Eqinisweni, indiza "Belavia" akekho mdala. Umshini wenza kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule, in the 90s, baza sebenzela kuze 2020s. Lokhu ehilelekile ihambisana. Kodwa izinyoni ubudala steel ongasasebenzi, ukonga ongaphakeme futhi zidinga njalo ukunaka ochwepheshe. Ngokusobala, "Belavia" akanayo imali eyanele yokuthenga izimoto ezintsha. Ngakho-ke, abantu bayaqhubeka fly emikhunjini, ukuvakashela emazweni ahlukahlukene futhi izingalo.

umshini nemingcele

It is ukuthi Boeing 737-300 kuyinto nomkhiqizi US ezaziwayo. Inama izinjini CFM International CFM 56-3C-1, futhi izihlalo 148 isigaba kwezomnotho. umkhawulo ukusuka kwakhe isisindo 63.276 kg, futhi uhla indiza - 4400 km. Umshini angahamba ngesivinini Cruising of 910 km / h. oyinhloko indiza engamamitha Its 10 200 m.

Indiza Tu-154 M ekhiqizwa Tupolev eRussia. Inama izinjini D-30 KU-154, futhi silungiselelwe 131-164. Liqaqwe ibanga kuze kube 6000 km nge speed Cruising of 950 km / h. ukusuka isisindo sayo eliphakeme 104.000 kg. Lo mshini kususwe esibhakabhakeni by m 12 kuya ku-100.

eminye imininingwane

Ngakho, sabuka yendiza "Belavia". Minsk sezindiza mkhulu. Kuyaziwa ukuthi ngo-2014, ngo-June 30, ukuphathwa kwenkampani wamemezela umkhankaso "Shiya ngenakugwemeka" kulabo Wayecebe enhlokodolobha enyakatho yeRussia ne izinhloso yokusebenza noma uphumule ke. A indiza esuka Minsk ukuba Petersburg, ngokuvumelana isenzo, wayengase athengwe for 69-euro (intengo ubuncane). Kusukela 2014, September 15, imvamisa izindiza senyuselwa izindiza ezintathu ngesonto.

Ngiyavuma, i- "Belavia" amanani entengo aphezulu umoya travel. Kodwa okuningi Juni 27, 2014 njengengxenye isenzo efanayo amathikithi yezindiza ahlinzekwa amanani ethize. Kusukela mhlaka 28 June kuya ku-20 Septhemba (ngezimpelasonto) abantu ongawabhuka indiza eGeneva for 120 euro, futhi ngo Stockholm futhi Helsinki - I-76-euro.

Ngokuvamile, i-ithikithi abavamile kusukela Minsk Milan, inkampani "Belavia" kuwufanele 15 506 ruble, futhi Berlin - 16 686.

Kuyaziwa ukuthi ngo-2014 le nkampani Belarusian usethule ezinkulu elisha lephrojekthi charter e Tunisia, Italy naseSpain. Ngawo lowo nyaka, "Belavia" futhi izindiza ngamazwe Ukraine yasayina isivumelwano ku ikhodi ukwabelana.