"Alfagan" (ngeso amaconsi): Yokusetshenziswa nempendulo

umbono okunempilo isihluthulelo uphile ukuphila okugculisayo nokujabulisayo. Ngakho-ke, iso kumelwe abe ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ukuze ukumosha umbono, kudingeka udle kahle futhi njalo uvakashele kudokotela wezifo zamehlo, ngoba ukulondoloza umbono omuhle kungenzeka kuphela uma unakekelwa kahle kwayo. ukulahlekelwa esinqunyiwe futhi ngezinye izikhathi okuphelele umbono lingaphathelaniswa ne ephakeme ingcindezi intraocular. Izimpawu zalesi sifo cishe ezingabonakali, zingaba amathuluzi kudidaniswe ukukhathala evamile ubudala noma emsebenzini futhi ningathuli ke ukunakwa ngokwanele. Ngakho-ke, mhlawumbe okungenani kanye ngonyaka ukuvakashela kudokotela wezifo zamehlo ukwandisa ingcindezi intraocular ukuhlonza ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi.

Ngokuyinhloko nale nkinga ezibhekene abaseminyakeni engaphezu kuka engamashumi amane. Ukuze umfutho wegazi ophakeme ocular kubangela ukunqwabelana ketshezi amehlo okuyinto kuhle aluka ehlweni. Nciphisa iso ingcindezi kuzosiza izidakamizwa "Alfagan". Photo kubonisa indlela abukeka ngayo izidakamizwa.

Incazelo ukulungiselela

"Alfagan" libhekisela-alpha-adrenomimeticheskim izindlela futhi izidakamizwa protivoglaukomatoznym. It has a selectivity eliphezulu, ukusebenza kahle ukuqinisekisa, ukuthuthukiswa amathuba okuba nemiphumela engemihle incane. Ukusetshenziswa kwalesi izidakamizwa kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba wehlise ingcindezi iso.

isakhiwo

Brominidin tartrate - eziyisisekelo ejenti asebenzayo "Alfagan" ekwakhiweni (ngeso amaconsi). Yokusetshenziswa ebonisa ukuthi ngenxa le ngxenye kunqunywa kusebenta zokwelapha zomuthi. Futhi kule "Alfagana" kuhlanganisa nezinye excipients ekhuthaza isitoreji izidakamizwa eside. Lezi zihlanganisa amanzi, i-potassium chloride, i-sodium chloride, i-sodium hydroxide, boric acid, i-sodium carmellose. Ngeshwa, kusiza kungaholela ekwakhiweni amathuba okuba nemiphumela engemihle.

ukukhululwa Ifomu

eyodwa kuphela izidakamizwa unohlobo ukukhululwa "Alfagan" (iso amaconsi). Yokusetshenziswa ibonisa ukuthi izidakamizwa Kukhululwa ibhodlela plastic, osuvele ifakwe weThrojani. Ngenxa yalesi ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa, kuba lula kakhulu elikuvumela ukuba njalo nawe futhi ayingcwabe amehlo akho noma nini lapho uzidinga. Amaconsi akhiqizwa imiqulu emithathu - 15 ml, 10 ml no 5 ml.

izinkomba

inkomba Okukhulu ukusetshenziswa kwalesi izidakamizwa izenzo ingcindezi uketshezi ocular. Vula-engela glaucoma - esinye isifo lapho ekwakhiweni singasetshenziswa "Alfagan" (iso amaconsi). Yokusetshenziswa inquma izidakamizwa njenge-agent amehlo focus ewumngcingo, ngakho-ke asikwazi asetshenziswe ukucasuka iso evamile.

isicelo

I nomuthi inikeza ukwelashwa ngezihloko ezihlukene. Eye amaconsi kumele safaka zingene sac conjunctival. Omunye iconsi ubhekwa umthamo owodwa "Alfagan" izidakamizwa. Isicelo kumele kwenziwe ngemva njalo ngemva kwamahora 8, okungukuthi, kathathu ngosuku 1 iconsi esweni ngalinye. Lapho usebenzisa ezinye eyedrops parallel, kubalulekile ukulinda zemizuzu emihlanu isikhawu. ukwelashwa "Alfaganom" Inkambo ingahlala kusuka amasonto ambalwa kuya ezinyangeni eziningana.

Izimo

Lokhu kusho ophthalmologic sihlanganisa abanye izingxenye ukuthi kuyokwehlisa ukusetshenziswa "Alfagan" ukulungiselela. Ukusetshenziswa Guide uxwayisa ngokuthi iziguli ezine hypersensitivity kunoma izingxenye izidakamizwa contraindicated. Futhi, lezi amathonsi kungukuthi iqondiswa ngokuhlanganyela kadokotela futhi monoamine oxidase inhibitor, ezisetshenziswa umkhuba zezinzwa zengqondo. Wena ubuye abakwazi ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa phakathi nokukhulelwa kanye lactation. Iziguli kufanele isifo esinjengo ukwehluleka kwezinso, hypotension orthostatic noma kahle igazi cerebral ukugeleza kumelwe athathe "Alfagan" (iconsi) ngokucophelela okukhulu. "Alfagan" senzelwe ezigulini zibe nesisindo esingaphezu 20 kg futhi efinyelela eminyakeni yobudala engu-2. Kodwa izingane izidakamizwa ebekiwe ezimweni ezibucayi kanye kuphela ngaphansi kweso lwezokwelapha.

isicinganani

Imiphumela engemihle, kokubili zendawo letindzala, lingathuthukiswa usebenzisa "Alfagan" imithi (iso amaconsi). Ukusetshenziswa Guide uxwayisa ngokuthi ukusetshenziswa kwalesi nomuthi kungaba redden noma avele edema conjunctival, kwangathi umbono kancane empunga futhi ukwandisa nokuzwela ekukhanyeni. Futhi kungase yakha semali uketshezi izinyembezi. Imiphumela engemihle futhi zihlanganisa ukozela, ubuthakathaka, ikhanda nesiyezi. Khwehlela, izinkinga zokuphefumula, ukuqubuka, kahle ukunambitheka Umbono - konke lokhu kungenzeka usebenzisa "Alfagan" izidakamizwa. Izibuyekezo iziguli, esikhundleni salokho, wabonisa ukuthi imiphumela emibi ezingavamile kakhulu futhi sishesha. Futhi ngokuyisisekelo isidakamizwa kahle ikubekezelele umzimba.

imiyalelo Special

balandela ezinokuthambekela nesibopho isiqondiso esiqondile endabeni yokusebenzisa "Alfagan" lehla. Okokuqala, kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi awukwazi ukusebenzisa nge contact lens kusho "Alfagan". Yokusetshenziswa uxwayisa ngokuthi isiqephu ingxenye imishini - benzalkonium chloride ikhuthaza opacification contact lens. Ngakho-ke, basuke isuswe ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ithuluzi. Gqoka ngibabone kuphela emva isigamu sehora.

Phakathi instillation akutuseki uthinte weThrojani ethandekayo emehlweni futhi lezinto angaphandle, kungaholela ukutheleleka okuqukethwe isitsha. Awukwazi ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezimbili ngesikhathi esisodwa, kuba njalo ukuxwayisa odokotela abaye ogunyazwe "Alfagan". Ukufundiswa Ubuye imiyalelo ekhethekile ukuthi umphumela. Phakathi isicelo ngizodabula okungenani imizuzu engu-5, kodwa isikhawu ekahle ubhekwa imizuzu 15-25.

Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi nomphumela oqabulayo kwenzeka ngemva kosuku. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba bonana nodokotela wakho uma lokhu kwenzeka.

ukuxhumana

Nabanye ukulungiselela amehlo kusho engahambisani. Into esemqoka iwukuhlale isikhawu zemizuzu emihlanu phakathi isicelo esinye isidakamizwa futhi lisho "Alfagan". Umhlahlandlela lixwayisa ngokuthi lokhu izidakamizwa angase babhebhethekisa imithelela ezintweni ezihlukahlukene ukuthi ziyakwazi abacindezela CNS. Lezi zihlanganisa barbiturates, utshwala, sedatives, opium nemikhiqizo kanye imithi yokubulala izinzwa jikelele. Njengoba sazi ukuthi agonists-alpha-adrenoceptor babe impahla ukunciphisa ukushaya kwenhliziyo nomfutho wegazi kufanele kube ngokucophelela okukhulu in iziguli glycosides inhliziyo nezidakamizwa antihypertensive. Futhi, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuze sihlanganise "Alfagan" futhi tricyclic antidepressant, ngoba kungaba nomthelela umzimba ama.

isitoreji

lokushisa isitoreji umuthi 18-24 degrees, kuyilapho asikho emqoka evuliwe noma ivaliwe amathonsi "Alfagan". Regulations ucacise ukuthi izidakamizwa avaliwe zingagcinwa izinyanga 24 uma izidakamizwa sezivele phendla yayo yokuphila eshalofini inyanga 1 kuphela.

intengo

Inani lentengo lomuthi kuncike ezicini eziningi, ngokwesibonelo, kusukela umakhi bese bekuthuthela ekhemisi ethize. Ngokuvamile-ke ububanzi ruble per unit 450 550.

analogs

Kaningi Pharmacy bebuza ukuthi ungayithola enye by izidakamizwa "Alfagan"? Analogs yalesi izidakamizwa kungase kudingeke kwezinye izimo. Okokuqala, cela esikhundleni uma ukungabekezelelani kule izidakamizwa. Futhi, isizathu kungase kungabi ukuntuleka "Alfagana" ekhemisi noma inani lentengo lomuthi.

"Alfagan" has a unique amakhemikhali ukwakheka ukuthi lihlukile ontanga yakhe, kodwa lo mshini wezenzo, zingabantu cishe kuyafana. Ngakho-ke, ngo-art ngaphambi ngokuvamile zidinga iziguli ezine hypersensitivity kuya izingxenye "Alfagana". Esikhundleni, avamise belulekwa kunodokotela kukhona "Kosopt", "pilocarpine", "Xalatan", "Arutimol ',' Trusopt '," Azopt "," Okumed "," Travatan "," Fotil "," Betoptik "," timolol "," Azarga ". Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi akubona bonke laba analogue ibe nenani ngezansi "Alfagana". Ezinye ibiza nakakhulu. Ngezinye izikhathi incike Ukwakheka esiyingqayizivele, okwenza kungabi iningi engemihle, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kuphela nomkhiqizi izimpahla, ngakho ngaphambi kokuba uthenge kumele uxhumane nodokotela noma wemithi.

Izibuyekezo

Abantu ababhekene nezimo ophezulu iso, ngokuyisisekelo amazwana omuhle kuphela iconsi "Alfagan". Izibuyekezo zabantu abaningi basikisela ukuthi izidakamizwa kahle futhi ngokushesha kwehlisa ingcindezi ye amahlaya aqueous, okuyinto kusiza kakhulu isimo iso. Abaningi isikuqinisekisile ukuthi ngenxa ihlumela izidakamizwa, izinto kungabonwa ngokucace kakhudlwana nge umbono isikhathi kubuyiselwa, futhi akukho ukukhathala iso. Akufanele sibakhohlwe ukuthi "Alfagan" sisebenza kuphela uma umfutho wegazi ophakeme ocular futhi glaucoma. Ungasebenzisi kwezidakamizwa ptosis, ukucasuka noma ezinye izifo ezifana izinkomba kuwebhusayithi Estheticians, iziguli eziningi bakhononda ngokuthi ezimweni ezinjalo, umuthi kungasizi, kodwa akazange kufanele, ngoba kuleli bhukwana ayisho lutho.

"Alfagan" (ngeso amaconsi) iyithuluzi nge ezihlukahlukene amathuba okuba nemiphumela engemihle, futhi eningi abantu akusiyo efanele ukuzwela ngakunye izingxenye ngazinye, ngakho akufanele self-medicate, njengoba lokhu kungaholela emiphumeleni engemihle. I nomuthi sinquma kudokotela wamehlo okunethiwethi, futhi kuphela ngemva kokuba uphethwe yini. Khumbula, uma uzizwa iso ukukhathala ekhethekile, kufanele uvakashele ngokushesha udokotela, ukuze ukusebenzisa isimo sempilo yakhe.