Amabhethri ane-alikhali: izici ezisebenza

Mayelana nezimoto yesondlo esetshenziswa amabhethri (acid futhi ane-alikhali). Nokho, imithetho wokusebenza amadivayisi ezahlukene. Uma sicabangela onobuhle ane-alikhali, banayo eziningi izinzuzo, ngakho bayindlala. Endaweni yokuqala kubalulekile ingasaphathwa ezahlukene lokushisa ukusebenza. Cases e osheshayo ukwehluleka onobuhle zikhishiwe. okushisa Zero bona zingagcinwa isikhathi eside ngaphandle ingozi. Idivayisi kuyinto ibhethri ane-alikhali ulula.

Izakhi eziyinhloko nickel electrode. Futhi, amamodeli semikhawulweni abandayo eqine ezahlukene ezisetshenziswa. Zonke onobuhle izindlu ezigcwele i electrolyte. Ngokusho kwabantu kungaba ezahlukene. Ukuze uzwisise ngokuningiliziwe ngaphezulu amadivaysi kumele ayejwayele imithetho jikelele ukusetshenziswa ibhethri, kanye ukulungiswa ethize.

Imigomo Jikelele yokusetshenziswa

Uxhumano yazo zonke amabhethri eyenziwe rastrenirovki. Ngenxa yale njongo, oxhumana kwamandla ezahlukene voltage sisetshenziswa. Kufanele wazi imithetho embalwa ye electrolyte. Yonke inqubo Kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa entanyeni, esemgwaqweni phezulu izindlu. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba lokho kubalulekile ukuhlola ethangini plastic.

Nge ukungcola kumele zisuswe. Kulesi nokugqwala kungalawuleka ngosizo kaphalafini. Ezinye ukushintshwa kakhulu sensitive ngokuphazima kweso lapho izinga lokushisa kukhona. Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi njengoba nut kumele retightened njalo. Ukuze isikhathi eside isitoreji amabhethri kufanele lishintshe ethangini electrolyte. Kuye umthamo imodeli idivayisi udinga ukunikeza abanye isikhathi phisa. Ukushaja kumele kwenziwe kuze kube sekupheleni.

Model "Optima"

Lezi amabhethri ane-alikhali ngoba izimoto ekhiqizwa ne-nickel electrode. Kulokhu, ukuphela abandayo itholakala ezansi izindlu. Uma kudingekile, hlola izinga electrolyte silula. Ukuze usebenzise lolu cingo, kuzomele wenze rastrenirovku. Ukuze usebenze imodeli ihlolwe oxhumana lokuqala engenhla.

awayona kakhulu sensitive ngokuphazima kweso lapho izinga lokushisa. Nokho, ukungcola kungaba ngokuphawulekayo liphazamisane nomsebenzi evamile sebhetri. Ukuze ugweme ukuhluleka idivayisi, kufanele ukusula oxhumana ngendwangu eyomile. Uma umzimba kungabonwa elisebumnyameni, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa kaphalafini. Kwezinye izimo, ochwepheshe batusa ekushintsheni electrolyte.

Amabhethri "Garden"

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lezi amabhethri kubalulekile ukuhlola izinga electrolyte. Uma imodeli Sekuyisikhathi eside agcinwe at okushisa angaphansi kwezinga-qhwa, hlola welds. Futhi, ochwepheshe abaningi batusa njalo ukoma nati. Elikhulu lokushisa ekushintshashintsheni okukhulunywa ane-alikhali isitoreji amabhethri ungesabi. Ngaphambi oxhumanisa idivayisi, hlola voltage esinesilinganiso. Ngemva ushintsho electrolyte akudingekile ukwenza ukushaja idivayisi. Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi oxhumana kufanele ususe uthuli njalo. Ngezinye izikhathi bangakwazi axazulule usawoti.

Ukusebenzisa SBS amabhethri

Lezi amabhethri ane-alikhali (1.2 volts) kakhulu sensitive umonakalo awayindwayo. Kulokhu, lo electrode nickel okungadingeki eseduze separators. Ngezinye izikhathi, plastic ungakwazi babhajwe phakathi kwazo. Esimweni esinjalo kubalulekile ukushintsha electrolyte ngokushesha. Nokho ihlolwe kudivayisi voltage kuqala. Ngokwesilinganiso, wathi ipharamitha iyadingeka ukuba 2 V Ngemva electrolyte akumelwe ukushintsha ngokushesha agcwalisiwe. Kufanele uvumele amahora okungenani amabili. Ngemva kwalokho rastrenirovka. Kulesi sigaba kubalulekile ukuhlola yobunzima uxhumano. Udinga ukuba banake oxhumana nabo.

Phezu ukuthola usawoti kubalulekile ukusebenzisa indwangu. Ngemva rastrenirovki kufanele futhi uhlole voltage ezingu ibhethri. Uma lesi sibalo esingaphansi 2, idivayisi asikwazi eziqhutshwa. Ochwepheshe abaningi batusa ufakaze zamanje ababuthakathaka. Kulokhu, ukulahlekelwa ikhono ngokushesha. Kwezinye izimo, amabhethri beze unsuitability ka umqhubi eziphukile. Khona-ke, xhumana isikhungo service. Shaja imodeli ecacisiwe kuvunyelwe evela kunoma yimuphi umthombo.

Amamodeli Idatha Safe

Lezi amabhethri ane-alikhali sezifakelwe umshudo okuqinile Born. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi amalungiselelo wasebenzisa lamellar uhlobo electrode. electrolyte Ukuthululela kungenziwa kuphela Kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa entanyeni. Rastrenirovka icala kuyiswe 2 V Kulokhu, kwehla amandla kwenzeka ngokushesha kakhulu. Kwezinye izimo, ochwepheshe ukweluleka kusengaphambili sokukhipha electrolyte. Ngemva kwalokho, ithangi Kumelwe ume cishe amahora amabili.

Kubalulekile futhi ukuqapha oxhumana ezomile. Nokho, ekugqwala kubo livela ezingavamile. ngokukhethekile kufanele inikwe ukuxhumana. Kwezinye izimo, amabhawudo kumele ziboshwe ngokuqinile. Ngemva bathele electrolyte avunyelwe Ukushaja amabhethri ngemuva kwamahora amathathu. Ngqo exhunyiwe kudingeka ngokusebenzisa isigxobo ezimbi. Voltage kokuqala ibhethri wathi ubophekile ukuba hhayi ngaphezulu kuka-1.4 V

Ukusebenza uhlobo ane-alikhali amabhethri uchungechunge "NC-28"

Lezi ane-alikhali isitoreji amabhethri ekhiqizwa zezindlu plastic. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, umonakalo mechanical, bengasesabi. Nokho, umuntu kufanele qaphela kwamakhaza ashubisa umnkantsha. Shaja kudivayisi ngasiphi umthombo ogunyaziwe. Ukuze nokunwetshiwe isitoreji ibhethri electrolyte ingashintshwa ngokushesha. Kulokhu, electrode esetshenziswa uhlobo lamellar. umthamo Unciphise imodeli kuyashesha. Xhumana kule divayisi zitholakala ku-ingxenye engenhla izindlu. On izikhonkwane nokugqwala livela kakhulu kuyaqabukela. Nokho, usawoti ngesikhatsi isitoreji isikhathi eside njalo kwakhiwa.

Ukuze ayibulale, ungavele zisebenzisa ngendwangu eyomile. Ngalesi sikhathi, nokugqwala uyozisingatha kaphalafini. Khama electrolyte kumele kube ngokucophelela. Ngemva kwalokho, ithangi uyohlala cishe amahora amabili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, entanyeni kufanele kahle bahlanza. Khona-ke kudingeka uthele esitsheni ngokuphelele electrolyte. Kubalulekile ukuqapha ezingeni ketshezi. Ngemva kwalokho, ibhethri kufanele bame amahora okungenani ezintathu. Rastrenirovku kufanele uqale nge okulo. Just ukuxhuma idivayisi kufanele kuqale isigxobo ezimbi.

Uchungechunge onobuhle "NC-22"

Izikhungo ane-alikhali amabhethri "NC-22" silula. Oxhumana kule ibhethri zenziwa nge ukuvikelwa ngokukhethekile. Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi banalo intamo ububanzi. Ngakho, i-electrolyte Kulula ukushintsha. Uma kudingekile, hlola isimo electrode kungaba kalula. Sol imikhondo kwakhiwa akuvamile. Rastrenirovka eyenziwa zinamandla 3 V Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi kokuziphatha ipuleti kwenzeka ngokushesha. Wazalelwa nesibonelo esabekwa isikulufa hlobo.

Amadivayisi ane-alikhali uhlobo uchungechunge "VAW-45"

Lezi ane-alikhali isitoreji amabhethri for kagesi luvunyelwe ukugcina ngisho at -30 degrees. Ezezindlu kuleli cala bavikelekile ukugqwala. Ochwepheshe abaningi bathi idivayisi lingashajwa evela kunoma yimuphi umthombo. Nokho rastrenirovku kumele kwenziwe ngesikhathi voltage ka 2 V

Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi idivayisi ozwelayo ngokuphazima kweso lapho voltage. Qinisa nati kuleli cala kumele kube ngokucophelela. umthamo Unciphise imodeli oluphakeme okusheshayo. kudivayisi ekupheleni Cold ise izindlu aphansi.

Ukusebenza Yuasa uchungechunge onobuhle

Lezi ane-alikhali isitoreji amabhethri kakhulu afune izinto ngenkani kwabanye ngoba kwabantu electrolyte. I electrode kulokhu asethwe uhlobo lamellar. Ngokushesha ukuphela abandayo itholakala ezansi isakhiwo. Nuts abe ngokuvamile ukudonsa imodeli ayidingekile. Ngokushesha rastrenirovka kwenziwe ngezindleko eziphansi ukushaja wamanje. Ukuze isitoreji isikhathi eside akusho ukuthi ngeke ushintshe amabhethri electrolyte. Nokho, umuntu kufanele njalo ukuhlola ngaphambi kokusebenzisa Inkomba voltage bokuzisholo. Ixhuma ishaja nge isigxobo omuhle.

Ukusebenzisa elishajekayo amabhethri uchungechunge "5NK 125"

amabhethri ane-alikhali "5NK 125" ihlukile kwezinye onobuhle ukuthi ngokushesha impregnation kwenzeka ipuleti. Ngakho, inqubo ukushaja akuthathi isikhathi esiningi. Separators elisetshenziswa apharathasi yohlobo plastic. umshudo Born itholakala ngqo ezincikene electrode. Ukuze ushintshe electrolyte, kubalulekile ukukhipha ikhava zokuzivikela. Xhumana nalo imodeli zitholakala phezulu ithangi.

ukalwe zamanje ukubonisa idivayisi iku 2 V encishisiwe capacitance kuyashesha kakhulu. Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi imodeli eziqhutshwa ngisho at -30 degrees. Ungenza izivivinyo zamanje ababuthakathaka. Endaweni ehlukile, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi oxhumana nabo kuleli imodeli avunyelwe ukuhlanza indwangu ezivamile.