Amaseva Terminal: incazelo, izilungiselelo

Kukhona manje ngempela inani elilinganiselwe abasebenzisi abakwaziyo kuyini amaseva esigungwini. Uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, kuyoba kudingekile ukubuza ekutadisheni lolu daba ngenxa isixazululo yayo kungenziwa ekhishwe inzuzo ngokwanele okukhulu ngokuya lenyuka amakhono yezamakhompyutha zazo siqu computer esibulalayo.

Siyini "Iseva esibulalayo"?

Okokuqala, ake sibheke ukuthi yini ngempela nomqondo amaseva esigungwini. Lesi siqu lisuselwa «amaseva ukugcina» imishwana ngesiNgisi. Njengoba thina banesithakazelo incazelo yaleli zwi lokuqala. It is nje kuphela ngekutsi "ukuphela", eqinisweni kuba - ". Zesikhashana"

Kulesi sisekelo, kulula ukuqonda ukuthi amaseva esibulalayo - kuba into efana umthombo owodwa (iseva central) nge umshini exhumekile yomsebenzisi, okuyinto ucubungula amakhono abo ngokuya Computing amandla futhi, esimweni uxhumano akude, uzisebenzisela ukwenza imisebenzi, esabekwa umsebenzisi, enifeza ukuqapha sangaphandle sabo bonke ezikhumulweni ikhompyutha.

ISEBENZA KANJANI LENDLELA?

Empeleni, uhlelo lomsebenzi ilula ngokwanele. Iqiniso lokuthi leli ukuphela abasebenzisi iseva anqunyelwe kuphela ngenani imishini lapho ngokusebenzisa ngumgogodla ezikhungweni zomsebenzi hardware okwamanje ukufinyeleleka.

Kodwa ngokwenyama umsebenzisi akude ngqo imishini kunethiwekhi yasendaweni noma i-inthanethi alisebenzi. Kunalokho, bonke imisebenzi athunyelwa uhlelo ingxenye, futhi akunandaba, kungakhathaliseki setha ezinye kukhompyutha yakho yendawo isofthiwe afanele ukucutshungulwa kolwazi engenayo. Lapha, le nkinga intengo - kuphela "hardware", noma ngaphezulu ngokunembile, wokugaya inkumbulo, okuzoba sikwazi ukucubungula ukusakaza idatha, isibonelo, kulesi sibalo elintantayo iphuzu amagugu. Futhi kule nqubo, mangisho, ngempela kukhathaza. Ngokwesibonelo, ukucutshungulwa ihluzo in imidlalo ye-computer yesimanje ezisuselwa kulesi.

Kodwa thina digress. Ukubuyela kwengqikithi ethi: "Uyini amaseva esibulalayo," kungase kuqashelwe, nokukodwa ngaphezulu qiniso elibalulekile: ngoba uxhumano kungokwesikhashana, futhi wasebenzisa izinsiza terminals computer kuphela uma uxhumano asebenzayo nge ekwakhiweni okuhambisanayo yenkinga.

Imikhawulo e

Ngeshwa, ngisho ku-Windows Terminal Server lapho ukuzibandakanya has kokubili izinzuzo nezinkinga ezithile. Lokhu akusho oVikelwe yinoma yimuphi omunye "Isistimu", owaziwa kuze kube manje.

Kodwa uma sikhuluma ngokukhethekile mayelana Windows-ezikhumulweni, kungase kuqashelwe ukuthi, kuphambene enqabelo umsebenzisi eyasungulwa uhlelo ngokwayo, Windows, njengoba besho, uhlale uxhumene. Impendulo avela kubasebenzisi uhlelo abaphathi bathi-ke okwamanje. Ngeke ngisho bazi lapho wasebenzisa amandla ama-CPU noma inkumbulo umthwalo 'nensimbi' yakhe isetshenziselwa iyiphi imisebenzi nezingahlobene nendaba. Indlela eyodwa ukuqeda lena Ukukhipha evamile kunethiwekhi.

Kodwa kubalulekile ukuba acabangele ukuthi amaseva ukugcina umsebenzi wabo zifana okufanayo wobungane amanethiwekhi. Ngamanye amazwi, uma imithombo yakho isetshenzisiwe ngomunye umuntu, akukho kancane, futhi ungasebenzisa kwenye ikhompyutha kunethiwekhi yakho. Kodwa ngokungaqondile kuphela, okungukuthi ngokusebenzisa iseva olunikeza amathuba anjalo.

Ngokuvamile, uma enza eziyinkimbinkimbi Computing imisebenzi edingekayo. Kodwa, ngicabanga, ngaphezu Onjiniyela software isicelo noma abaklami, izici isimiso esinjalo, akunakwenzeka ukuba umuntu uzosebenzisa.

Lwenethiwekhi kanye nokwabelana

Nakanjani ukuthi uma uxhuma kwikhompyutha esigungwini wendawo kuyadingeka ukusetha ukufinyelela jikelele ukuze izingxenye zalo. Cha, cha! It is hhayi ezihlobene okuthiwa "rassharivaniya" amafolda kanye namafayela. Kwanele ukuthi kukhompyutha noma i-laptop ixhunywe intranet nge ngqo ikhebula uxhumano noma ukufinyelela nge-Wi-Fi.

Nge uxhumano ngoba "lokalke" elula. Ikhompyutha kubonakala inethiwekhi ezingeni yomsebenzisi, futhi ingasetshenziswa njengendlela ngokucubungula idatha. Endabeni PC-Wi-Fi noma i-laptop kungabonakala nakulokho, nokwenza umsebenzi othize izodluliselwa neminye imishini kunethiwekhi. Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, kuye ngokuthi ezingeni nobunzima, bona bazophinde baqondiswe noma 'nensimbi' noma izingxenye software. Uma othile akaqondi, injalo elula, kubukeka sengathi lokhu: uqalisa umsebenzi elisebenzisekayo, kanye nekhambi icutshungulwe hhayi siqoqelalwazi (Esadleni sakho nakuba kuthatha iqhaza ngqo kakhulu) futhi eduze (akude) ukugcina elise nawe kuleyo nethiwekhi.

izinzuzo

Yiqiniso, yokuthi ngempela kalula, ungasebenzisa amandla ama-computer izinhlelo e inethiwekhi nge ukumisa ephakeme, yebo, is a plus.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyafaneleka ukuzinza kunalokho okusezingeni eliphezulu emsebenzini, kalula ongakhetha okulungisekayo (ngisho ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-Windows Server 2012 Terminal Server iyasebenza futhi hhayi iseva egijima Windows XP uhlobo noma 7), esingenamkhawulo ukuthi amakhompyutha akwinethiwekhi, ukufakwa elula futhi izinqubo zokuphatha, kanye amanani aphansi kakhulu engxenyeni iseva kohlelo.

amaphutha

Ukuze kunekwehluleka kuthiwa wenziwa ngokuyisisekelo nje ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi uhlelo akakwazi ukubhekana nezinkinga ezihlobene, isibonelo, izicelo like AutoCAD.

Lolu hlelo kabuthaka ngokuya ekwakhiweni kanye ukubulawa kwabo imisebenzi akumelwe nje bagcine ngokufuna nefomethi kukhompyutha yakho yendawo lapho egijima, kodwa ezikhumulweni inethiwekhi. Uma bengakuqondi nezidingo ezincane iphasela software, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uzama, lutho okuhle kuzofika kwalo: lawo wonke umthwalo uzogxila computer wendawo naku laptop yakho, kanye nokwabiwa imisebenzi nezinye izinhlelo can nje "povyletalo" ngenxa umthwalo singenele ku system imithombo.

isibonelo izilungiselelo e Windows XP: Windows Server Terminal Server

Manje amagama ambalwa mayelana nokuthi ungasetha kanjani. Bambalwa abantu bazi ukuthi ukucushwa kwe-iseva esibulalayo in the "ikspishke" efanayo yenziwa nje.

Okokuqala, wena umane ukufaka ifayela yasekuqaleni obhekene phezu zomxhaso uxhumano. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, akusiyo njalo elula, futhi ungasebenzisa ukhetho, sicabangela kwethulwa Umbuso indawo TS Mahhala. Ingobo yomlando ukukhipha, bese ukusebenzisa le Bat-ifayela (ohambisana umtapo termsrv.dll egcinwe archive). Uma isixwayiso likhonjiswa ukufaka ifayela ukumisa, kungashiwo indiva. Ngaphezu kwalokho overload uhlelo kwimodi ephephile futhi usebenzise izakhiwo computer, lapho sikhetha kwemigomo session akude. Kule thebhu, udinga ukuba banake into ephathelene ukungena kokukude izimvume kukhompyutha yakho, bese esezingeni "Control Panel" ukuya esigabeni abaphathi.

Kuzoba udinga ukuthola iphrofayela isevisi futhi ayeke yezingxenye esibulalayo ukuba siqale. Ngemva kwalokho, ubuka lwemibhalo endleleni C: \ Windows \ System32 \ dllcache, bese ukopisha ifayela lapho termsrv.bak ka ingobo yomlando pre-ekhishwe nge TS Mahhala (kufolda System32 ukususa ifayela efanayo).

Manje siya Registry Umhleli (regedit ku imenyu "Run") bese ubheka legatsha HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetControlTerminal ServerLicensing Core, bese udala DWORD inani elisha umsebenzi wokuba value "EnableConcurrentSessions" = dword: 00000001, noma, impela nje, omunye. Kepha manje siyakuthi babusisiwe iqembu Inqubomgomo iklayenti (gpedit.msc) futhi ukuthola i-computer (Administration / izifanekiso) isevisi kwesigaba ukuphela, lapho isikhundla umkhawulo uxhumano kungenzeka sinquma inombolo enkulu kungenzeka (isib 99999). Ngokulandelayo, ukushintsha "Nika amandla" ukuze "Kuvumelekile" nge value othize kanye ngokweqile ohlelweni. Manje ukuphela wendawo ingasebenza ukude, usebenzisa wonke amakhono akhe omzimba.

izincomo Jikelele ukusetshenziswa ku "Enterprise: 1c"

Isikhumulo "1c" iseva amisiwe nje. Ngesikhathi esifanayo babe abanye ulwazi olubanzi lwezinhlelo akudingekile. Ngisho uhlelo abaphathi, kokushiya imibono kanye nezincomo zokuthuthukisa uhlelo, ethi ukulungiselelwa ilula ukuze asingathe ngisho umuntu ongaqeqeshiwe ngokuphelele.

Budinga kuphela ukufaka iseva engxenyeni, isofthiwe, bese usuphinda, kodwa imishini iklayenti ukufakwa iklayenti kunokuba ohlangothini iseva ke kuseva ukuze ucacise inani labasebenzisi unamalungelo ukufinyelela (mhlawumbe kungagcini) ebhekisela ngamunye ethize esigungwini. Ngemva kwalokho, ukusebenzisa lolu hlelo luzokwenziwa ovela iseva central, futhi umsebenzisi ngeke kuphela ukungena ngemvume yakho nephasiwedi, esabekwa umlawuli inethiwekhi.

isiphetho

Njengoba ubona, ukuvula iseva ukugcina sidzinga amakhono, futhi umsebenzisi isilinganiso akunakwenzeka nale ubuso. Nokho, ngezinye izikhathi ulwazi olunjalo kungase kube usizo ngokuya ngalokho, mhlawumbe, uma ufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza ngokwanele amandla computer eyodwa kungase kunganeli. Ngakho, kungani ungahloli ukusizakala ithuluzi eselivele kusekelwa cishe zonke izinhlelo zokusebenzisa?