Emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni G12 - indlela wokudlulisela kwesikhathi okusebenzela kuyo imoto

Emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni G12 - isizukulwane esisha emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni. Ekuqaleni, njenge-ejenti ukupholisa injini usebenzisa amanzi kuphela. Ngomqondo onabile, kuba ehlobo ngempela alaneliswa umsebenzi wabo izici, kodwa ebusika ezifana uhlelo Ukupholisa alethwe imizamo eqhubekayo, ngoba zivame ukumisa ezingeni lokushisa ngezansi 0 ⁰ C. Ukuze ugcine injini, uketshezi kwase likhanyelwe uma imoto agcinwe. amanzi Okuningi wamshaya ukugqwala metal. Ubuchwepheshe okufakiwe aphakanyisiwe - ethylene glycol. It is kahle kungase kutholakale amamodeli amadala ezimoto. Kodwa phezu elihambayo out izimoto ezithwala ne izinjini ukukhanya, ezenziwe Alloys non-ayoni, bese ethylene glycol waba okungalungile njengoba amakhemikhali ukuxubana aluminiyamu, ekubhubhiseni kurediyetha, injini nokuxhuma amashubhu.

Ngakho-ke, ukuze ubuyisele amanzi nge izithasiselo ukuza refrigerant entsha "emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni" ukumelana ukugqwala. Kamuva, i-abakhiqizi German ahlinzekwa abashayeli indlela ukupholisa isizukulwane esisha - G11 - ne izakhiwo kakhulu, kodwa futhi ngempilo inkonzo ephansi kakhulu, futhi esikhundleni Kwathi entsha, kokuba inkonzo ukuphila iminyaka emihlanu, emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni G12.

Namuhla, zonke izitolo yezimoto babe it on ukudayiswa kanye zidonse ukunaka kwanoma abathengi izinzuzo eziningi wabonisa kwilebula. Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, G12 - emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni kokuba Ukwakheka anticorrosive organic acid carboxylic. Ukuze abahamba ngezimoto, lokhu kusho ukuthi kokupholisayo kakade zokuhlanza ezinhle kakhulu, ngakho lapho kuthiwa lathathelwa indawo emva kokuphela kwesikhathi ukusetshenziswa ngeke babe isidingo thela ohlelweni.

okufakiwe Anti-ukugqwala equkethe emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni G12 Plus Plus, akusho clog uhlelo lwaluyophola. Basondela kuphela kulawo masayithi lapho ukugqwala itholakala asebenzayo, kanye nazo zonke izingxenye lilimale basakaza thinnest zokuzivikela film ukushuba esingeqile 0.1 MK.

I oneminyaka emihlanu yempilo ekahle kakhulu abashayeli entshonalanga ngoba emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni G12 amandla okuba bakwazi ngokuphelele ukunakekela uhlelo injini Ukupholisa phakathi wonke operation imoto. It is batheleka ohlelweni ngqo umugqa production. abantu Western Europe uyisebenzise imoto iminyaka engaphezu kwemihlanu, futhi ngenxa yalokho, azikho izinkinga nge ohlelweni ukupholisa kwadingeka ukuba, isimiso, akufanele kube.

Miselela emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni G12 has ukuba abashayeli ilandelwe. Njengomthetho, kuba izakhamuzi eMpumalanga Yurophu, ngakho-ke kuba izakhamuzi zethu nabo kumele akwazi ukukhetha lo mkhiqizo futhi hhayi mbumbulu Asian. Lokhu kubalulekile ngoba imoto yakhelwe ngokunembile kwalolu hlobo kokupholisayo. Uma batheleka nezinye, umphumela zingase zimiswe ohlelweni ukuthi oyibona izithombe ezihlongozwayo.

Ukukhetha emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni G12, awuzizwa ilebula umkhiqizo okuyinto uthi "ihlangabezana" noma "ukuhlangabezana nemibandela" lonjiniyela. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umkhiqizo kwabanye izinga ihlangabezana emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni izakhiwo, kodwa awekho izakhiwo eyisisekelo G12 futhi iqinisekisa ukuhambisana izinga.