EYekaterinburg Amathempeli: amakheli, izithombe kanye nomlando

Ekaterinburg - idolobha elinomlando ocebile. Ngezinye izikhathi Amakhasi ayo kwaba namabala ngegazi. Edolobhaneni eziningi amasonto, amasonto. Kwezinye izindawo khona edolobheni iziphambano segolide domes amasonto kungabonwa yonke indawo. Enhloko-dolobha Ural bangathembela engaphezu kwekhulu izakhiwo okuqondene bhishobhi Orthodox, kukhona amasonto obuKatolika amathempeli.

Ithempeli elalidume kunawo wonke

Wonke umuntu ejwayelene yokuthi kuba enhloko-dolobha Ural wadingiselwa asebukhosini ngemuva kokuboshwa. Futhi lapha, egumbini elingaphansi unjiniyela endlini Ipatiev, ke kwatholwa ekukhishweni uNicholas II, unkosikazi wakhe kanye nezingane. Kwaphela iminyaka eminingi, mina uphenyo kuzo zonke izimo lokufa kwabo kanye search for angcwatshwa.

Ebala imishikashika emathempelini Ekaterinburg, kufanele siqale ngelinye edume kunazo - iyona Ithempeli-on-Igazi kule Tolmachev emgwaqweni, 34. Kubonakala lamiswao kusayithi elidumile Ipatiev endlini, lapho kubulawa umndeni wasebukhosini senziwa ngo-1918. Kwaphela isikhathi eside kwakungekho esigangeni, lapho ukwakhiwa awuzange olwenziwa. Ngisho esikhathini Soviet, akekho owaba nesibindi ekwakheni icebo eliyingozi.

Ngokuphindaphindiwe somphakathi wakhalaza kuziphathimandla idolobha isicelo ukumakhela kule ndawo njengophawu ukuphenduka futhi isikhumbuzo izenzakalo ezimbi bebedutshulwe amalungu ayisikhombisa asebukhosini, kuhlanganise indlalifa abasha okwakufanele abe inkosi.

Ithempeli lakhiwa egqumeni, kungani kubonakala sengathi isitebhisi kuholela ke isibhakabhaka. isakhiwo ukuphakama - amamitha angu-60, futhi endaweni Imininingwane - 3000 square metres. m. Swirls zabantu nsuku zonke lapha uthinte umlando futhi bathandaze. Lapho ithempeli emnyuziyamu okutshela esiphathelene nezinsuku zokugcina omkhaya Romanov. Ebaleni kuyinto lesikhumbuzo esibonisa phansi egumbini endaweni ukubulawa umndeni.

Indawo ekutholeni izinsalela

I Shuvakish nomzana Ganina emgodini umzimba asebukhosini athathwa futhi aphonswe emgodini. Kulapha eminyakeni eminingi kamuva atholakele bagubhe izinsalela. Kwaphela isikhathi eside kule ndawo abantu babesaba ukusondela, kodwa esiphambanweni elimiswe 1991. Kamuva ithempeli futhi sezindela ezakhiwa. Manje eyinkimbinkimbi yamisa amabandla ayisikhombisa - inombolo lamalungu aleli qembu asebulewe asebukhosini.

Kulezi emathempelini Ekaterinburg ukusheshe-pilgrim Orthodox hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi wonke abafisa ukubona zokugcina indawo yokuphumula asebukhosini.

Compound wezinzalamizi

Eduze kweThempeli-on-Igazi wezinzalamizi farmstead elise. On insimu yalo kukhona isonto elincane kodwa ethokomele kakhulu Nikolaya Chudotvortsa (eYekaterinburg). isonto Ngaphandle eyakhiwe netshe, nokhuni isiqedile ngaphakathi, okuyinto kudala kube nomoya wothando nenduduzo. Itholakala kuleli kheli elilandelayo: Street Sula, 3/1.

Ngo eYekaterinburg, kunesinye isonto okuthiwa emva St Nicholas, elise esitaladini Kuibyshev, 39. Indaba yakhe iqala lezintandane wavula ngo-1857. Ngemva kweminyaka eyishumi, isakhiwo esikhulu ezimbili storey yakhelwa izintandane. Esitezi sesibili ekuqaleni yakhelwe ukuhlomisa esontweni endlini.

Kodwa emva kwempi, isakhiwo washintsha abanikazi nomsebenzi. Kuphela 2003 iqembu USMU, ngaleso sikhathi kwakungekaNkulunkulu isakhiwo, waqala ukubuyiselwa isonto ngezithukuthuku othisha kanye nabanakekeli. Novemba 23, 2006 abangu ngayingcwelisa futhi efakwe Dome. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi ubhekwa ethempelini yabavukuzi Russian. Isakhiwo akuyona ezahlukene kakhulu ukubukeka kusukela izakhiwo ezizungezile, yakhiwa kuleli isitayela efanayo yezakhiwo. domes kuphela neziphambano asikhumbuza ukubandakanywa iSonto Lobu-Orthodox.

Ibandla endala

Omunye endala yiyona Ascension Church. Ekaterinburg - indawo yayo. Kwakhiwa indlu enkulu yesonto yasungulwa ngo entwasahlobo ka-1770, futhi selenzeka yokwahlukaniselwa ngo-September. Kwakuyisikhathi isonto elincane lokhuni, okuyinto ngemva kweminyaka engamashumi amathathu wangena labhidlika. Besonto ebuzwa ukwakha isonto itshe endaweni engcwele, futhi lokho kwenziwe 1789.

Isakhiwo kabusha izikhathi eziningana futhi lanwetshwa. Ngaphambi inguquko, isonto isinyathelo 6 Izindlwana. Ngo-1926 isonto yavalwa. Kuze 1991, Museum wasebenza lapho. Kodwa ekupheleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, futhi wabuyela ebandleni, futhi manje kukhona kuqhutshwa inkonzo. Ikheli: Street Klary Tsetkin, 11.

Alexander saseNevsky Cathedral

Aleksandra Nevskogo Church (eYekaterinburg) Sokubambisana ingatholakala engosini ethi: Green Grove, 1. It kungokwalabo Novo-Tikhvin zesifazane sezindela. Ekuqaleni, wayehlale labelwa isimo sesonto. Wayelethwa sibekwa 1838. isitayela Architectural libhekisela classicism. Ukwakhiwa kwenziwa iminyaka eyishumi.

Ithempeli ezintathu yezinto, enye yazo lagcinwa nomdlavuza izinsalela 19 ongcwele. Ngemva Revolution, Isigodlo ukuthi kwavala, futhi kwakhiwa indlu enkulu yesonto savalwa futhi iguqulwe ibe ishede. emathuneni Old emhlabeni esontweni ladilizwa. Esikhathini 90 zokuqala esitezi sokuqala waphindiselwa ebandleni, futhi ngo-1994 waqala wenza sezindela.

Eyokuqala Temple post-wamavukelambuso

Ngo-1996, ngo-September 30, kwakukhona isenzakalo esibalulekile empilweni kwamakholwa angama-Orthodox, inhloko-dolobha Ural. Onjiniyela Mechanical emgwaqeni, 4a, senziwa ebeka kuqala selokhu inguquko esontweni. Kwaba Christmas Temple, Ekaterinburg bangaziqhayisa. Kakade kuvulwa enkulu ehhovisi sokuqala kwaqala ngo-January 1999.

Ngo yesonto main nelinye ikholwa babiza umdlavuza izinhlayiya of izinto ezingcwele zosanta amane, phakathi kwalabo Abaphostoli uPawulu noMathewu, Tihon Zadonsky, abadala Optina. Lapha ungakwazi futhi sithandaze izithonjana ubudala noma ucele lokulabhela Matrona eMoscow.

Manje ukufika leli thempeli iyona enkulu kunazo zonke kuleli dolobha. Lapho isonto izenzo Yabesimame Yenkululeko nodade asiza izibhedlela, emakhaya asebekhulile futhi ekhaya umntwana. Work ngenkuthalo kuyaqhubeka, futhi izindonga isonto: uSonto-sikole iminyaka izingane nentsha club intsha. Wonke umuntu wamukelekile ukuzama ukufunda ekuhlabeleleni esontweni izifundo ihlelwe ngokukhethekile.

Ithempeli ku Seven Keys

Isidingo ukumakhela ezingomakhelwane marshalling sekwephuzile, lapho labantu lase linyuke 50,000. Amasonto amabili endlini, asisakwazi ukumelana nalomsebenzi nge ngokukhuphuka kwenani labakhulekeli. Esifunda ngaso Church of the uVladimir Isithonjana sekuneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-14. It ekuqaleni eyasungulwa ngo impesheni asebekhulile ngosizo umqondisi wale isikhungo kanye nesibusiso inzalamizi. Manje amasevisi agcinwe ibandla elisha at emgwaqweni Shuvakishskaya 3.

Ithempeli Our Lady of Vladimir (eYekaterinburg) zakhiwe ugodo cylindrical. domes yakhe evelele ezinhlanu zegolide, lowo oyinhloko owenyukele ukuphakama 16 metres.

Ithempeli elisha itholakala edolobhaneni okhiye eziyisikhombisa ukuthi enyakatho-ntshonalanga ye eYekaterinburg. Kuze kube manje, wakha eziyinkimbinkimbi zezakhiwo sokhuni: ibandla, belfry kanye indlwana. Yamba, lapho amamitha angu-50 ukujula onesihluthulelo ngamanzi acwebileyo. Spring esingcwelisiwe, futhi amanzi ephulukisa abantu zivela kuwo wonke umuzi.

Amandla of amalungu esonto futhi Umphathi msebenzi esebenzayo, kukhona ingane futhi omdala kuSonto Sikole, Yabesimame Yenkululeko, nomtapo wezincwadi, iphephandaba okuqukethwe okutholakalayo ezingokomoya ezinganeni nakubantu abadala. Izikhonzi iya ku izinkonzo zenkolo izibhedlela, ezikoleni okuhlalwa futhi Dispensary for iziguli zesifo sofuba.

Ithempeli elisha

On Chkalov Street, 244, ngekhulu xxi, kokwakhiwa kwethempeli uVladimir. EYekaterinburg ukhula minyaka yonke. Uma eduze aba phakathi kwabantu bokuqala eliphezulu liphumele izakhiwo, kwaphakama umbuzo mayelana nokwakhiwa esontweni. Ngo-July 2011, kwathiwa eyenziwa umqhele indlu entsha kaNkulunkulu. Umlando lelithempeli uqalile kuphela nje. Emasikweni engcono zamukelwa kabanzi ezinkolweni eYekaterinburg naye 'inkonzo sa "kanye kaSonto-sikole, lapho izingane ukufunda izisekelo ubuKristu.

Enhloko-dolobha ye-Ural amasonto amaningi ekhona Orthodox, kodwa kukhona ziyahlonishwa futhi abameleli nezinye ezivuna. EYekaterinburg amathempeli kuhluka nemiklamo yokwakha, banalo umlando ezahlukene. Kodwa ngamunye wabo iyindawo lapho abantu beze ukuthandaza, ukuba bakhulekele kuphela endaweni engcwele, ukuze uthole izimpendulo zemibuzo.

ezifundeni Iningi uqhuba esiza abantulayo umsebenzi, izibhedlela uxhasa, amakhaya ezintandane, emakhaya asebekhulile. EYekaterinburg amathempeli afeze umsebenzi wokufundisa kokubili esizukulwaneni esisha kanye nabantu abadala.