Gianni Rodari - nombhali "The Adventures of Chipollino"

Gianni Rodari - nombhali "The Adventures of Chipollino", "ucingo Tales", "Travel Blue Imicibisholo" - sibonga elidume izwe lonke ukuba nethemba lokuhle yakhe, ngokwenama futhi umcabango esisuka. Umxoxi Good Italian wakwazi ukuba bazohlala ezinhliziyweni zezingane ukholo ubuhle nobulungisa, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ekhuluma ngempilo yangempela, lapho kukhona okubi nonya. Gianni wayelokhu elapha umcabango, futhi wafundisa izingane ukuphupha kanye likholelwa ezimangalisweni.

Abampofu alambe ebuntwaneni

Umbhali "The Adventures of Chipollino" wazalwa ngo-1920 umkhaya wombhaki nezinceku. Wayengahlezi spoilt futhi satiety noma sokunethezeka, kodwa lo mfana kusukela esemncane wema wemibono. Gianni wayenesiphiwo kakhulu, wafunda ukudlala i-violin, ngabhala nenkondlo, ngesineke, enethemba esikhathini esizayo ube umdwebi odumile. Umkhaya ubambeke enkingeni uma Rodari eneminyaka engu-9. Uyise wayengumGreki kakhulu Umuntu onomusa, ukunikeza indawo yokuhlala ukuze zonke izilwane abangenamakhaya. Ngesinye isikhathi, phakathi kwemvula enamandla, wathatha wekati encane ichibi elikhulu futhi ekugcineni wayiletha ekhaya. Pet esaphila, kodwa uyise waphathwa ephathwa inyumoniya futhi eshona.

Umbhali tale "Adventures Chipollino" isivele eminyakeni 17 ngahamba ngayosebenza njengomfundisi weZwi amamaki aphansi. Abafundi Rodari emangalisayo lucky lapho, ngokuba enganikanga abafundi bakhe eziningi injabulo. Izingane noma nakha izindlu izincwadi, elenziwa yezinganekwane kanye nekucela umeluleki. Ngisho noma sengikhulile, Gianni wayazi ukuthi ukuphupha kanye ziphuphe, enhliziyweni yakhe wayesesokhalweni izinyane efanayo Okholwa izimangaliso, futhi lokho kwasisiza ukuba abhale imisebenzi ezicacile, ezimibalabala futhi ongasoze.

ngepeni Cijela nenkolelo esiqotho ubulungiswa

Umbhali "The Adventures of Chipollino" alwa konke ukuphila kwakhe emelene nengcindezelo, ngamandla ezingalo, walwa amaNazi, walwa igama abukhali ukuthola ubulungisa, esebenza njengomdwebi umlobeli othile ephephandabeni "Unity". izinhlamvu lwasemaphusheni Rodari wabuye wafundisa ukulwa okubi. Siyabonga ekunikezelweni ngokwethembeka yamagilebhisi amakhosi, le Cipollino ohlakaniphile, okuhle Uprofesa imifino Kunamagonandoda izwe ngasibuyisela inkululeko yayo, futhi izingane ezivela emhlabeni wonke ukuze uthande "The Adventures of Chipollino".

Umbhali bekulokhu ukuzivuselela, bejabule, njalo into baziqambela. Gianni Rodari ngokuthi indaba yakhe amathoyizi lakhiwa amagama. izinhlamvu ezicacile futhi ongasoze kwagxila inkumbulo izingane babefundiswa ukuhlukanisa phakathi kweqiniso namanga, okuhle nokubi. Kasibili zonke izindaba ezimnandi Fairy zigcwele umusa futhi okuhle, kusenze sibe nokholo ukuthi ubulungisa buyoba buningi khona futhi indima enkulu kudlalwa ngumlobi. "The Adventures of Chipollino", "Gelsomino ezweni abaqambimanga", "Jeep ku-TV 'baba emhlabeni imisebenzi edumile nothandekayo izingane.

Umxoxi omuhle

Rodari njalo kwakudingeka afune ukuthi ukuthuthukisa umcabango abafana. Yiqiniso, lokhu akusho ukuthi nakanjani wonke umuntu yena wasebenza, ababhala, abaculi kanye abaculi, kodwa ikhono iphupho kwenza abantu enomusa, ekhululeke kakhudlwana, futhi banamandla Gianni wayengafuni izingane esikhathini esizayo babe kanjani "izinceku". Ikakhulukazi abazali, waze wabhala incwadi "Grammar of Fantasy", lapho izingane zifunda ukuba ithuthukise amakhono ayo zokudala. Rodari inganekwane zigcwele umusa, ukuhlakanipha ukubheka okuhle, yingakho abanesithakazelo kakade kwesinye isizukulwane abafundi abasha.