Gregor SAMSA - hero kule noveli "The Metamorphosis"

Gregor SAMSA kuyinto umlingiswa oyinhloko webhayisikobho noveli Frantsa Kafki "The Metamorphosis." Isiphelo sakhe edabukisayo esishukumisa ukucabanga kabanzi ngokuphila. Metamorphosis kwenzekani kuye, eqinisweni, ibonisa isimo lapho wake wazithola ngaso sonke isikhathi. Akukho okushintshile, kuphela ekuqaleni kwendaba umfundi ukholelwa Gregor umuntu, futhi kamuva uqala ukuqaphela ukuthi yayiyindlela isinambuzane.

Okwakushiwo indaba "The Metamorphosis"

Zisuka nje, lokhu inoveli iDemo phantasmagoric ingamamitha umfundi esimweni ezijulile ukushaqeka yobuhle.

Emshweni wokuqala, lapho Gregor SAMSA evuka eyodwa ekuseni uthola ukuthi ngokuzumayo usebé isinambuzane, ichaza ephambene isimo ukuze ingqondo. Kodwa lo mniningwane, echazwe KAFKA sika lelandzisako ngesitayela undisguised sekukhomba "unaesthetic", kwenza aqhaqhazele kusengathi uvuke. Enyanya okubangelwa umfundi enemininingwane incazelo ibhungane ngokwanda womuntu umzimba wayo chitinous futhi eziningi imilenze mncane, wiggling ku esiswini, kamuva indawo umuzwa ukuthembeka ngisho ezinye ezejwayelekile. Uqala ukuqaphela zonke ebabayo temibhalo yephrozi netindzaba uhlobo okwakhe kwendaba. Ukubhoboza indaba, eyayembuleka phezu ngaphakathi indoda yizinambuzane, kuka ngaphandle, okwenza umfundi shí yakhe emhlabeni kwangaphakathi futhi nakho.

Kuyini umlingisi lomcoka

Gregor endabeni ibonisa isithombe lendoda ehlala impilo abaningi baphile ngaphandle kokuba asiqaphele. He is yindvodza letsengisa abavamile - indwangu yomthengisi. nobunzima lwezezimali kwamphoqa ukuba sibekezelele umsebenzi ezondwa, futhi wanginika amandla leliphupho ukuthi bazokwazi ukuhlinzeka zonke kunesidingo umndeni wakhe bese ukunikeza ithuba lokufunda udade ozithandayo. "Ngeke ube kuphela ukukhuthazelela ubunzima lomndeni" - nalezi imicabango Gregor SAMSA waphaphama njalo ekuseni. Isici ke kusukela ekuqaleni umqondo baphokophelele isiphetho unenviable hero. uyise yimali, umama ogulayo nodadewabo, nesikhombisa bathembele ngokuphelele kuye. Nokho, wathatha ku umthwalo inhlalakahle yabo. Wahlushwa by usizi nemizwa njalo kwabanye.

Ukuze ngenhlalakahle yazo zonke othumele Gregor kuphela SAMSA. Isithombe hero emelela umuntu ukuya empini ngenxa kanembeza futhi unesibopho kakhulu. Ngisho ngemva kokubona lokho, mzimba wakhe, uthola kuphela ingasakwazi ukusebenza futhi behluleka umndeni wakhe. Lapho ngemva kokuvusa kwabamnandi kuye breaking umphathi, yena exolisa futhi uzama ukuyichazela.

Gregor SAMSA. Isici uhlamvu

Ezizwelayo, ilalele, eziwusizo futhi uhlobo - ukuthi sengathi maphakathi uhlamvu umfundi. Incazelo yakhe yokuqala kungahlali nge umfanekiso isinambuzane esabekayo. Kodwa nezinto ezibuhlungu eziwubufakazi bokungapheleli khona kwakhe kwenza ukuzwelana hero. Manje kunzima ukwenza ukuthi ngubani ukuzwelana ngokwengeziwe - isinambuzane umphefumulo womuntu noma umuntu ophilayo like isinambuzane. Ngemva kwengxoxo hero - kungcono ngempela umane uwukubonakaliswa isimo sakhe kwangaphakathi ahlala kulo isikhathi eside.

Kubonakala sengathi Gregor awuzange turning futhi asize ngokuhlanganisa of emizweni zangaphakathi nezangaphandle. Ukuze umndeni wakhe ushintsho ngayo njengoba iba kuthintwa okokugcina "isinambuzane" yakhe. Lapho SAMSA uwela ekamelweni lakhe, wehluleka ukubhekana nezinguquko emzimbeni elawula lithi "kukhona into zawela phansi." Ukubona ukuthi indodana yakhe ngasekupheleni umsebenzi, umkhaya ukucula-ingoma yakhe izwi embiza ngegama lakhe, okusikhumbuza isikhalazo kulesi silwane. Ukuze umndeni ayesenesikhathi eside kusukela walahlekelwa womuntu. Manje kwase uyazi futhi Gregor. Nokho, zonke lezi zinto nezinye iqhawe ifunda iqiniso kakade ezishaya unkulunkulukazi u-isinambuzane. Ukufa umlingiswa oyinhloko kuphawula ukuphela ehlanzekile ngenhlonipho ukuthi kwaba komkhaya wakhe. Futhi lokhu kuletha impumuzo undisguised yabangane bakhe ayemthanda kangaka. ekufeni okubuhlungu futhi nginesizungu, befa Gregor SAMSA.

"Metamorphosis". Ucaphuna indaba

imicabango eminingi eziyinkimbinkimbi yokuquba emavesini elula endatjaneni. imisebenzi KAFKA sika zivame ukuchazwa ngokuthi "inengqondo inamba encane elilodwa lamagama."

Gregor ngemva kokuguquka ifumana ukuthi "kusukela buthule sokuzwa okungaphezulu kakhulu isivunguvungu ukuphelelwa yithemba." Lamazwi aletha isambulo kanjani izenzo engenamsebenzi babe Samsas okuyinto wayeziqhenya njalo. A umqondo oluyisisekelo Indaba emigqeni emibili: "Ngubani emhlabeni othanda umakhelwane wakhe, enza engasekho futhi akukho ngaphansi engenabulungisa than fike uzithanda yena emhlabeni."