I-Beetroot Pablo F1: ukubuyekezwa, izithombe, izici zebanga, ama-pluses, amaminithi nokubuyekezwa

Izitsha eziningi eziyizintandokazi ezingenayo i-beet azikwazi ukucabanga. Isibonelo, ngaphandle kwalesi sitshalo sesitshalo, awukwazi ukupheka i-borscht noma i-vinaigrette. Inombolo enhle yezinhlobonhlobo ezinhle zalesi siko yenziwa ngababelethi. Futhi enye yezinto ezinhle kunazo zonke, yi-beetroot Pablo F1. Ukubuyekezwa (ama-photo hybrids akhishwe kulesi sihloko) abalimi balokhu kuhloswe kufanelekile kakhulu.

Kuphi okudaliwe

Uthole lezi ezihlukahlukene ezithakazelisayo kwakungabalimi baseNetherlands. Itholakala ikakhulukazi ekutshalweni kwezimboni. Kodwa-ke, njengoba i-Pablo F1 beet ibhalela ngempela futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, ingathobeki, ngokushesha yaziwa, kuhlanganise nabalimi. Ezweni lakithi, le hybrid yaqala ukukhula kungekudala. Kodwa-ke, izimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zePablo F1 beet, okwamanje, nazo zaqashelwa yizakhamuzi zasehlobo zaseRussia. Ngakho-ke, ukuthandwa kwalesi hybrid ezweni lethu njengamanje kuthola ngokushesha kakhulu.

Ukuvuna isithombo sebhitrudi Pablo F1: izici ezihlukahlukene

Ukunye kwalaba abalimi beloli be-hybrid, phakathi kwezinye izinto, bakholelwa ukuthi ungowesigaba sokuvuthwa kokuqala. Isitshalo singasuswa cishe izinsuku ezingu-105 emva kokutshala. Ubuningi obuhle bezithelo - yilokho, ngoba lokho kubandakanya ukubuyekezwa kwe-beetroot Pablo F1. Isithombe esingaphansi kokubukeka okukhangayo kwemifino yempande yale hybrid ibonisa ngokucacile. Inyama yesithelo salezi ezihlukahlukene i-tender, yamanzi futhi iqinile. Umbala onayo ufana nalokho kwanoma yimuphi omunye isithombo sebhitrudi - obomvu obomvu obunombala obomvu. Inzuzo yalesi hybrid ukuthi abalimi abaningi bacabanga ukuthi azikho izikhombandlela ku-pulp yayo. Ngisho nezigaba zendabuko zendabuko ayitholakali. Izitshalo zezimpande zezinhlobonhlobo, ukwahlulela ngezibuyekezo zezakhamuzi zasehlobo, zinikeze imiphumela emihle kakhulu.

Amaqabunga ale hybrid ayakha, i-oval, usayizi ophakathi. Unemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Kulesi simo, imifino yamaqabunga ibomvu, futhi emaphethelweni ayi-wavy. Izitshalo zezimpande zikaPablo F1 zingafinyelela ububanzi obuyi-16 cm. Isisindo sabo ngokuvamile siba ngu-150 amagremu.

Isivuno salesi hybrid, ngokusho kwama-breeders alo, singama-cent cent angu-700 ehektheleni. Lokhu kunjalo, kuningi kakhulu.

I-Beetroot Pablo F1: izici ze-hybrid

Ngezinzuzo zalolu hlobo, ngaphezu kokuvunwa okuphezulu nokungazitholi, abalimi beloli bahlanganisa:

• Ukugcina ikhwalithi;

• Ukungafani nokubunjwa kwenhlabathi;

• Ukuphikiswa kwezifo eziningi;

• Ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphansi;

• Ukungavikeleki ezinambuzane.

Izimpande zikaPablo F1 zingagcinwa zonke ubusika, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukunambitheka kwazo futhi hhayi ukuchitha.

Izimo ezihlukahlukene

Kwezinye izimo ezimbi ze-Pablo F1 hybrid, abalimi beloli bacabanga ukuthi ukunambitheka kwezithelo zawo ngokuqondile kuncike esikhathini esichithwa emhlabathini. Uma kwenzeka umlimi engasephuze ngesikhathi sokuvuna, isithombo sebhitrudi sizolahlekelwa yi-juiciness futhi sibe "yi-herbaceous." Ngezinye izikhathi, ngokuhlala isikhathi eside kakhulu emhlabathini, izithelo zikaPablo F1 zize zishintshe isimo sabo.

Ukubuka kwabashayeli bamaloli

Kusukela kubalimi, ngaleyo ndlela, uye wathola ukubuyekezwa okuhle kakhulu kwePetlo F1. Izithombe ezithunyelwe ekhasini, ukubukeka okuhle kwezimpahla ezimpandeni zalesi hybrid kubonisa ngokucacile.

Ngokuyinhloko, izibuyekezo ezinhle uPablo F1 ezitholakala kubalimi be-Urals neSiberia. Spring frosts kanye zakuqala ekwindla, kubhekene kahle kakhulu.

Kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezinyosi zezinyosi, abalimi abaningi beloli bahlanganisa ubukhulu "obuhle" bezithelo zawo. Izitshalo ezinkulu kakhulu ze-hybrid azange zikhule. Le beet ibonakala icwebekile futhi ihlanzekile. I-Pablo F1 cishe ayinaso iziphambeko ezitshalweni zezitshalo.

Ngokuqondene nezimfanelo zokunambitheka ngalesi hybrid, kunezibuyekezo eziningi ezinhle kakhulu. Sebenzisa izitshalo zezimpande zezinhlobonhlobo zingasetshenziswa ukupheka i-borsch, kanye nama-saladi noma ama-vinaigrettes. Ukunambitheka kwesithombo sebhitrudi kumnandi, ngaphandle kokufutheka. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, izithelo zaleli hybrid liqukethe amavithamini amaningi awusizo kanye nezici zokulandelela. Laba balimi, futhi, babhekisela ku-pluses ezihlukahlukene.

Izinto zokutshala

Imbewu ye-beet yalezi zihlukahlukene ingathengwa, akunjalo, hhayi kunoma yisiphi isitolo esikhethekile. Noma kunjalo, abakwazi ukuthengwa nge-intanethi. Uma uthenga izinto zokutshala, phakathi kwezinye izinto, kufanelekile ukunaka, yiqiniso, kulowo mkhiqizo. Ihlumela kahle, ngokusho kwabalimi abaningi, isibonelo, imbewu ye-beet Gavrish F1 Pablo. Lokhu okujwayelekile kumikhiqizo eminingi kuvame ukuletha emakethe isitshalo sokutshala izinga lezitshalo ze-horticultural.

Ezinye imbewu zalolu hlobo azidingi ukulungiselela okukhethekile okulungiselelwa. Ngaphambi kokutshala, kufanele nje baphathwe ngesisombululo se-potassium permanganate ngendlela evamile.

Indlela yokutshala

Ekubunjweni kwenhlabathi, uPablo F1, njengoba sekushiwo kakade, ukungahlehlisi kahle. Izakhamuzi eziningi zasehlobo zikholelwa ukuthi zingakhula zombili zomhlabathi kanye nomhlabathi onesihlabathi. Into kuphela - inhlabathi ngaphambi kokutshala i-beet kumele ithalakale okungenani ku-5 C. Noma ingabe injalo ikakhulukazi kulolu hlobo lomhlaba onamandla kakhulu. Uma i-pH yenhlabathi iphansi, isimo singalungiswa ngokungeza umlotha noma i-lime kuso.

Ukuze uthuthukise ukunambitheka kwezithelo ngaphambi kokutshala iPablo F1, abanye balimi bayelulekwa ukuba balethe i-nitrate encane enhlabathini. Yiqiniso, kufanelekile ukuthuthukisa umhlaba kanye nenani elincane le-humus noma umquba.

Ngokuqondene nanoma yikuphi okunye okuhlukahlukene, kuyafaneleka ukukhetha indawo ekhanyisiwe yale nhlanganisela. Emthunzini, le beet ngeke ikhule. Awukwazi ukubeka le hybrid endaweni efanayo unyaka nonyaka. Lokhu kuzothinta kakhulu hhayi isivuno kuphela, kodwa futhi nezimfanelo zesinambitheka sezithelo.

I-beet ezitshalwe kulezi zinhlobonhlobo ngokuya kwesimiso se-30 x 30 cm. Ngaphansi kwembewu, izinkuni zijule ngo-2 cm. Emva kokutshala, ingadi ithuliswa kakhulu.

Indlela yokudla

Ngokuvamile ubuchwepheshe obulula bokulima - lokhu yilokho, kufaka phakathi okuhle Pablo, isithombo sebhitrudi, ukubuyekezwa. Ukumnakekela ikakhulukazi ukuchelela ngezikhathi ezithile nokufaka umquba.

Ngesikhathi sokuqala kule nkathi efudumele, ama-beet ahlwanyelwa ngokushesha ngemva kokuba amaqabunga amabili okuqala avela ngaphansi komhlaba. Ngalesi sikhathi izithombo zingcono kakhulu ekudleni i-nitroammon. Ukuze uthole umphumela ongcono, ungasebenzisa futhi i-boric acid encane. Nciphisa ingxube yalezi zifaka umquba ngamanzi ngesilinganiso se-1: 30.

Kwamanye amasonto amathathu, ama-beet angase ahlanganiswe ne-superphosphate ngenani le-10 g ngalinye ngehora eli-1 m ² .

Indlela yokuphuza kahle

Impendulo yombuzo wendlela yokukhulisa i-Pablo F1 beet bezithelo ngakho-ke ayinzima kakhulu. Amanzi emibhede nalezi nzalo kufanele ahanjiswe "ngaphansi kwempande". Ukuvama kokunisela kuncike ezimweni zesimo sezulu. Amanzi ashubile aphehla inhlabathi ensimini nalokhu beet is hhayi kakhulu engathandeki. Amanzi kufanele agcinwe esitsheni sesitsha okungenani izinsuku ezimbili. Ku-1 m ² ukutshala i-hybrid kufanele isetshenziswe ngesamba cishe ngama-15-25 amalitha. Awukwazi ukuvumela inhlabathi ukuthi iphele ensimini ngePablo. Kodwa futhi njalo njalo ku-beet amanzi akumele eme. Inhlabathi ensimini ingcono kakhulu igcinwa inomanzi njalo.

Kuningi kakhulu kwezithelo zaleli beet, ukwahlulela ngemibono kanye nezitatimende zabalimi, musa ukukhula. Kodwa-ke, phakathi no-Agasti, ukuchelela kwePablo F1 kufanele kusalokhu kumiswa. Kulesi simo, kuzokwenzeka ukuthola izitshalo eziqhamukayo ezihlangene nezici ezinhle kakhulu. Ngomswakama ngokweqile ngo-Agasti, i-beetroot Pablo ingahluma amanzi amaningi.

Ngezinye izikhathi emaqabeni ale hybrid kukhona izindawo ezibomvu. Ukuba khona kwabo kubonisa ukuntuleka kwe-sodium emhlabathini. Sombulula inkinga kulokhu ngokuphuza izitshalo ngamanzi usawoti (1 St / L ngamalitha ayi-10). Phakathi nenkathi, le nqubo kufanele ibanjwe okungenani kathathu.

Izifo ezingenzeka

Incazelo yesithombo sebhitrudi Pablo F1, esinikezwe ngenhla, ikuvumela ukuba uhlulele njengenye yezinkinga eziningi kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezifo. Izinkinga ngezifo ze-bacteria noma ezibangelwa yi-beet kubalimi, ezikhulayo kusayithi labo, ngokuvamile azivuki. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi izinyosi uPablo F1 zisengenwe yi-fusarium rot. Lokhu kwenzeka ngokuvuthwa okunganele. Ukuze ukwelashwa kwe-beet, i-fungicides isetshenziswe kulokhu, ngokusho kwemiyalelo ephaketheni.

Kanti futhi ngezinye izikhathi, le hybrid ingathinteka yiziqabunga zamagqabi. Ukuze uphathe lesi sifo, i-Bordeaux fluid ye-1% ivame ukusetshenziswa. Ukwelashwa kwenziwa kabili ngekhefu lamaviki amabili.

Ukuvuna

Qinisekisa ukuthi izithelo ze-beet Pablo F1 sezivele zivuthiwe, kulula. Ukuzibamba emhlabathini kulandela ngokushesha ngemuva kokuthi:

• Amahlamvu aphansi aqala ukuphenduka aphuzi futhi asomile;

• Izithelo zizofinyelela ubukhulu buka-10-15 cm;

• Izithelo ziyoba nezilinganiso zezici.

Bamba isithombo sebhitrudi Pablo F1, njenganoma yimuphi omunye, usebenzisa amafoloko. Ukusebenzisa leli thuluzi kuzokusiza ukunciphisa ukuhlanjululwa kwemifino yezimpande kuncane. Ngemuva kokuba isithombo sebhitrudi sikhishwe emhlabathini, kubalulekile ukusika amaqabunga ayo (kushiya 2 cm we-cuttings). Khona-ke izimpande kufanele zome futhi zifakwe emabhokisini, zithele isihlabathi. Ukuze ugcine izinyosi zekilasi, yebo, kungcono emiphongolweni.

Esikhundleni sokuphetha

Ngakho-ke, sithole ukuthi i-beet Pablo F1 ikuphi (isitfombe, isithombe, incazelo, izindlela zokunakekelwa). Njengoba ubona, i-hybrid iyaphumelela ngempela futhi ingenakuzithoba. Uma ungathola imbewu yale beethethi, yibeke endaweni yakho ye-suburban, Yebo, iyayifanele. Njengoba okungenani kunakekelwa, le hybrid emangalisayo ngokuqinisekile izojabulisa abanikazi be-dacha nje isivuno esihle kakhulu.