Ukukhetha i-crane yokubeka ipayipi

Yiziphi izigqoko zokubeka ipayipi? Leli yigama lemishini yokwakha ekhethekile, njengoba igama liphakamisa, ngokubeka amapayipi amakhulu ubukhulu namabanga amade.

Abaningi bamapayipi baqhutshwa ngesisekelo sogagasi futhi babhekisela kumatshini wokugada.

Njengoba amapayipi ahlala ubude kakhulu futhi akhiwa kaningi ezindaweni zokuhlala, i-crane-laying gane kufanele ihlangabezane nezidingo ezikhethekile.

• Kufanele kube lula kakhulu ukulondoloza. Abapayipi bavame ukusebenza kude nezindawo ezinabantu abaningi lapho kungenakwenzeka khona ukulungiswa okuyinkimbinkimbi.
• I-crane yokubeka ipayipi kufanele ihlukaniswe nomthamo ophezulu wezwe elihamba phambili: la mishini ayisebenzisi neze i-asphalt. Isici sabo yindawo enamagagasi.

Ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza okuthembekile nokungaphazanyiswa kweyunithi, uma ukhetha, udinga ukucabangela izici ezibaluleke kakhulu, okungukuthi:

• Ukucindezela (okushoyo), okuyinto i-crane-laying crane isebenza emhlabathini;
• Ukususa phansi;
• Amapharamitha we-Traction.

Iyiphi iyunithi yokudonsa-futhi-yokudlulisela uhlobo lwetractorta?

• Phakamisa i-hook yokulungisa kanye ne-boom.
• Shintsha izinga lokuphakamisa ingwegwe kanye nebanga lokuhamba kwalo njengoba kudingekile.
• Vary ubude boom.
• Yenza yonke le misebenzi ngesikhathi esisodwa.

I-crane yokubeka ipayipi ingafakwa hhayi kuphela kwi-tractor base. Uma ubeka amapayipayipi , ukufakwa kwezinto ezihamba ngamanzi okuzenzekelayo okuhlanganiswe ngesisekelo sezimoto kuvame ukusetshenziswa.

Izisebenzi zaseRashiya zijwayele izindlela ezifana ne-Kato crane (eJapane), i-Liebherr (eJalimane) i-crane-pipe-laying crane.

Izigubhu ze-Kato zithandwa ngoba imicibisholo yabo ye-telescopic ingaxoshwa ngamamitha angu-50, futhi amandla okuphakamisa ngokuvamile afinyelela amathani angu-20-160. Uma, emcibisholo we-Kato, unamathisela ama-jibs engeziwe, khona-ke ukuphakama kokukhuphuka ngokushesha kwanda cishe kumamitha ayikhulu. I-liebherr pipe crane inamandla nakakhulu.

Ezimweni ezinzima, izigubhu zokulayisha imigodi ezihlanganiswe ngesisekelo sezimoto zomhlaba wonke zingasetshenziswa ukukhuphula amapayipi .

Uma uthenga umshini we-pipe-laying, umnikazi wesikhathi esizayo kufanele acabangele imibhalo ehambisana neyunithi. Kuyo, ngaphezu kwemingcele yobuchwepheshe, kuboniswa:

• Imvamisa ephakanyisiwe yesondlo, imvamisa yokukhanda.
• Izindlela zokulungisa izakhiwo ezonakalisiwe nezingxenye zeyunithi.
• Izindlela nemithetho yokulungisa uhlelo lwe-braking.
• Uhlu lwezingxenye ezigqoke kakhulu.
• Izinyathelo zokuphepha ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ukulungisa nokugcinwa.
• Isikhathi sokusebenza sewaranti.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi noma imuphi umshini we-crane-laying-laying, okufaka phakathi ukuzithuthukisa, kufanele ifakwe idivayisi yokudonsa (uma kwenzeka ukungasebenzi kahle), igesi layo eliqhubayo nge- freaking eyengeziwe yokupaka.

Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-crane-laying gane kufanele libe nedivayisi yokukhawulela. Le divayisi ivimbela umshini ukuba ungadluli futhi uphuthumayo ngokuzenzakalelayo uma umthwalo udlula imingcele evumelekile. I-limiter ihlelwe ngokuhambisana nemingcele yangempela, futhi ukwephulwa kokulungiswa kwayo kuvinjelwe: kusongela isimo esiphuthumayo.