I metro station "Kropotkinskaya": izikhangibavakashi

I metro station "Kropotkinskaya" - omunye omdala ezitimeleni eMoscow. Kwaba evulekile ngo-1935. AmaHholo YaseMoscow Metro, wakha ngakho ngaphambi kwempi, okusikhumbuza Museum. аких станциях можно видеть скульптуры, различные декоратиые элементы. Ngezinye t iziteshi Akiho kungabonwa izinto eziqoshwe ngamathambo ezindlovu Ornamental izakhi ezihlukahlukene. Ziyakwazi imisebenzi kweqiniso yobuciko kanye izakhiwo yilezi, kanye izikhumbuzo zomlando elise ebusweni edolobheni, ingxenye nakumasiko abantu baseSoviet. "Kropotkinskaya" metro station olusungulelwe umsebenzi wokwakha, okwasetshenziswa waklonyeliswa emibukisweni e Brussels naseParis.

izici ezakhiwo

Metro station "Kropotkinskaya" kuklanyelwe isitayela uStalin Empire isitayela, esibonakala by monumentality, khona izakhi Baroque futhi classicism ngasekupheleni. Ukuhlakulela Umbono OnjengokaKristu Ngobukhulu unamathisele zalapho, ise-dolobha ye amakholomu ubude. Kodwa emlandweni walo eside metro station "Kropotkinskaya" Yiqiniso, ukubukeka kancane esishintshile. Okokuqala, izindonga zihlotshiswe sobumba tile. Khona-ke zemabula Ural uye bafaka. Namuhla phansi inkundla embozwe egwadle slabs imibala ebomvu futhi grey. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuphela isembozo 50 phansi kwakuqinile asphalt. "Kropotkin" libhekisela iziteshi engajulile (13 amamitha kuphela ngaphansi kwamanzi).

indaba

It siyashintsha hhayi kuphela ukubukeka kodwa futhi igama metro station "Kropotkinskaya". Bangaki Izitolo lapha? Ababili. Futhi omunye wabo uya ethempelini kaKristu uMsindisi. Ngo-1931 isakhiwo esidala ladilizwa futhi endaweni yayo, ngokuvumelana abaphikiNkulunkulu-izimeya, bekumele iqale ukwakha we Isigodlo namaSoviet. Lesi sakhiwo kungaba lesikhumbuzo elikhulu nenkathi yamaSoviet. Kodwa lokhu akwenzekanga. waqala Impi. Isiteshi "Kropotkinskaya" eminyakeni engaphezu kweshumi ngokuthi "Isigodlo sika-abaseSoviet 'behlonipha izakhiwo ukuthi Muscovites awazange ezimiselwe ukubona.

Pool "Moscow"

Ngemva kwempi iminyaka eminingi eduze esiteshini angase abone igodi. Ukwakha "Isigodlo sika-abaseSoviet 'ngasizathu simbe banquma ukungayisebenzisi nhlobo i ukuvuselela. Kodwa ukuthi benzeni kumbiwa? Esikhundleni salo bakha ichibi lokubhukuda, okuyinto kwakuwumsebenzi wokuhumusha omkhulu kunayo eMoscow. Kukhona-ke kuze 1994. Futhi ngokuthi - "Moscow".

Leli chibi uvuliwe, ngisho ebusika. Amazinga amanzi sasisekelwa Ukushisa yokufakelwa. Kulula ukukubona ngeso lengqondo lokho ukuhwamuka babe phezu kwechibi, ikakhulukazi phakathi nezinyanga zasebusika. Lokhu kunjalo ikakhulukazi abasebenzi Angenelisekile babe Pushkin Museum, okuzoxoxwa ngezansi. Futhi kule nineties zakuqala, lapho abaphikiNkulunkulu amandla kwathathelwa indawo amakholwa eqiniso, sanquma ukususa kwechibi, ukumakhela endaweni yayo.

Indawo egcina amagugu esizwe yaqanjwa Pushkin

Lesi sakhiwo zamasiko nezomlando siqukethe izakhiwo ezinhlanu. Museum kwavulwa engaphezu kwekhulu edlule ekuthatheni isinyathelo art umhlaziyi Ivan Tsvetaeva.

iqoqo Museum ihlanganisa imisebenzi kusukela endulo kuze kube ikhulu lama-20. Ukuziqhenya esikhethekile kulo mnyuziyamu imisebenzi expressionists French. Phakathi zabalingiswa amabili abadwebi ekhulwini - usebenza nge Renoir, Monet, Degas, Van Gogh. Eziningi zalezi imisebenzi yayenziwa batholakele abahwebi abacebile Morozov futhi Shchukin ku 20s.

Eduze yini nakwezinye izindawo kuba metro station "Kropotkinskaya"? Photo Cathedral of LikaKristu UMsindisi lapha ngenzansi. Kuwufanele ukutshela kafushane indaba izakhiwo kanye nezinhlaka, okuyinto yake elise esizeni lo Outdoor yokubhukuda "Moscow".

Umlando yesonto

Lalivulwe kumemori lababuleweyo amasosha Russian 1812. Ukwakha kwaphothulwa engamashumi amahlanu ngemuva kokuphela kweMpi Yezwe II. Kulesi ethempelini, iminyaka engamashumi amahlanu abangu ebekiwe umqhele nezinye izenzakalo zemikhosi. Njengoba sekunama-uhulumeni omusha ibandla yavalwa, bese yamila. umlando Eminye kuchaziwe ngenhla. Kumele wanezela ukuthi ukwakhiwa ibandla elisha laqedwa ngo-2002, futhi namuhla ingenye ezikhangayo main etholakala eduze esiteshini "Kropotkinskaya".