I-Xiaomi (imizila): ukulungiselelwa firmware. Ukubuyekezwa kwe amamodeli engcono kanye nokubuyekeza

Abaningi namuhla abasebenzisi PC futhi kumadivayisi eselula nge ikhaya zokuxhumana imizila eziwasebenzisayo ekhiqizwa ngaphansi brand Xiaomi. Yiziphi izinzuzo zabo eziyinhloko? Yiziphi izici idatha yokumisa amadivayisi?

Yini inkampani ekhiqiza imizila Xiaomi?

Xiaomi inkampani waziwa kakhulu ngokuthi inkampani ye kumadivayisi eselula. Kodwa wacabanga futhi ngenkuthalo ukhiqiza namanye amadivayisi ukuxhumana ethandwa. Ikakhulukazi, tech-Wi-Fi-imizila. Phakathi edume kunazo yilezi ezilandelayo Xiaomi brand ekhiqizwa imizila:

• Mi.
• Mini.
• Nano.
• Mi-WiFi router 3.

Cabangela izici zabo eziyisisekelo.

Routers ne-Mini Mi kusukela Xiaomi: main izici

Siyini-router Xiaomi Mi? Le divayisi ikakhulu libhekene usayizi amancane ngesikhathi esifanayo umklamo eziphambili kakhulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umsebenzisi ngenketho ngiyibeke endaweni ephephile ukuze idivayisi ayikwazi angabonwa, ngakolunye - isidingo salokhu akukwazi: ukubukeka router ikuvumela ukwenza kube umhlobiso ngempela okumangalisayo iyiphi edeskini ikhompyutha.

Uma sikhuluma izici kwezobuchwepheshe kule divayisi, singakwazi uqaphele ukuthi kubekwe phakathi ephezulu grade idrayivu kanzima eligcina idatha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-router Xiaomi Mi sehlukile eminingi yokuncintisana izixazululo khona esakhelwe NFC module. Ngokuya ukutholakala zokuxhumana eziyisisekelo interface, idivayisi futhi ukuhlulwa, it has a izimbobo ezinkulu ethandwa:-USB, i-LAN, i-Ethernet, WAN. antenna kwangaphandle abanalo router - kukhona ngaphakathi kuphela.

Yiziphi izici zalesi devaysa njengoba router Xiaomi WiFi Mini? Kungaphawulwa ukuthi ubukhulu, isimiso, akuyona kunabayeni imodeli Xiaomi Mi, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ubukhulu encane ingase iphakamise igama idivayisi embuzweni. Ngamagama izici zokuxhumana, idivayisi ngokuvamile efana imodeli Mini Mi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona i-antenna yangaphandle.

Routers noMi Mini: izici Ngokuqhathanisa

Kuyoba usizo e kabanzi Qhathanisa Xiaomi imizila ezivezwa main izici. Isobho iyafana ngokuya ukwesekwa:

- eyisisekelo-Wi-Fi-namazinga;

- isebenza 2 ngamaviyo;

- amazinga ezivumela ukufinyelela ijubane esiphezulu uxhumano lenethiwekhi okungukuthi 867 Mbit / s;

- ezinkulu wireline interface;

- firewall ;

- Nat, VLAN, DHCP-iseva;

- Ukucushwa nge esibonakalayo web.

Kodwa zikhona phakathi kwabo umehluko futhi abalulekile ngokuya ukusebenza. Ngakho, router uyakwazi Mi exhunywe nge-USB-3G-abaprintayo kanye modems, ngenkathi idivayisi ukuguqulwa Mini alinaso khono ezinjalo. Idivayisi lokuqala isekela SNMP, has a esakhelwe FTP-iseva, kanti eyesibili - ayinikeli imisebenzi efana. Ngiphakathi eyodwa noma enye idivayisi ayisekeli ukungena SSID ubuchwepheshe, futhi Telnet. Ngo-router kuqala ukufakwa processor-1 GHz. Chip yesibili operable ngesikhathi imvamisa mayelana 600 MHz. Mi router unenkumbulo ngoba MB 256, Mini has nengxenye ivolumu module RAM.

Imisebenzi kanye nezilungiselelo Xiaomi Mi router

Sizokwenza ukufunda kabanzi imisebenzi eyisisekelo kanye izici izilungiselelo router Mi ne-Mini. Idivayisi lokuqala libhekene, njengoba kulula ukubona ngokuhlola izici engenhla, khona ephezulu ukusebenza processor nesebenzela at a imvamisa 1 GHz. I-apharathasi nayo ifakwe RAM module 256 MB. Njengoba siphawulile ngenhla, router has a esakhelwe idrayivu kanzima. ivolumu Its ngempela umxhwele - 1-TB. Kulokhu, uma kunesidingo, umsebenzisi ukuxhuma idivayisi njengenhlangano kudivayisi isitoreji sangaphandle. I-router isekela ngemoto ihlelwe ne NFTS noma FAT32.

Futhi ngaphansi ukucatshangelwa Wi-Fi router Xiaomi has 2 umsakazo. Umsuka inikeza devaysa umsebenzi WiFi-standard imvamisa ka 2.4 GHz ngesikhathi esiphezulu idatha ngesilinganiso 300 Mbits / umzuzwana. Esesibili - unesibopho nomsebenzi we-router at a imvamisa 5 GHz nge esiphezulu Ukudlulisa ifayela ijubane 867 Mbit / s.

Ukufinyelela esibonakalayo web

Ukusetha i-router Xiaomi e ukuguqulwa inikezwe ilula ngokwanele - ngokusebenzisa esibonakalayo web.

Ngidinga kokuqala ukuxhuma idivayisi kwikhompyutha, ngemva - uvule isiphequluli bese uthayiphe ikheli yekheli yayo miwifi.com. Kuzobe sekuba kudingeka ulandele imiyalelo esikrinini. Kuyinto efiselekayo Yiqiniso, ukwenza kube brand ezikhishwe Xiaomi router firmware iye Russified. Thola uma kuba kudivayisi, kungenzeka ngokuqondile consultant esitolo, lapho router uthenge.

Kamuva esihlokweni sicabangela izici izilungiselelo ngokusebenzisa esibonakalayo web, kodwa okwamanje sixoxe ngendlela router obusebenzayo has Xiaomi Mi Mini, kanye gxila umbuzo iziphi izici sekushoneni kwalo.

Ukusebenza kanye nezici kuzilungiselelo zakho router Mini

Idivayisi, ngokungafani kuya imodeli, safunda ngenhla, kuye akukho esakhelwe idrayivu kanzima. Xhuma i-drive zangaphandle, Nokho, kungenzeka. Ingase futhi ibe nefomethi e NTFS noma FAT32. It igibele ezincane kakhulu ivolumu RAM module - 128 MB. Imvamisa wokugaya ukufakwa router, futhi phansi kunabaphostoli ephawula chip efakwe ukuguqulwa Mi, kumayelana 600 MHz.

Ngokombono ukumisa, router futhi Ucabangelé izici. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungenzeka ngokusebenzisa esibonakalayo web, njengoba kwaba njalo endabeni ka-Mi-router, elinye - Cycling plugin. Okwesibili ziyasetshenziswa ngesimo isicelo esikhethekile ukulandwa kusukela website esemthethweni ye-brand ye umenzi we-router. Le softhiwe aguqulelwe amapulatifomu ezinkulu mobile kanye nhlelo OS X ne-Windows.

Kulesi izicelo ukuguqulwa i-Android ne-iOS-amadivayisi ziyasebenziseka ngaphezulu. Empeleni, isimiso version PC yakhelwe ngokuyinhloko ukuze ubuke amafayela agcinwe kwi drive yangaphandle ixhunywe router. Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, kungenzeka-Android version zikuvumela ukuba wenze amasethingi ahlukahlukene Wi-Fi kunethiwekhi, uphathe devaysa isivinini nokufeza eminye izenzo ukuze nokwandisa umsebenzi router.

amadivaysi Ukusebenza Mi ne-Mini

Indlela elikhiqizayo ngithengiswe ngaphansi sha Xiaomi Mi imizila kanye Mini? ukuhlolwa kwabo kulesi sici kuncike ngokuyinhloko imininingwane yemisebenzi eliyifa lawo. Uma sikhuluma emkhakheni eyinhloko isicelo amadivayisi - ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza inethiwekhi ekhaya - ke kokubili amadivayisi abonisa ezingeni ezinhle kakhulu ukusebenza.

Routers ukunikeza inemandla isignali amandla, kanye kunalokho ngesivinini ifayela yokudlulisa. Uma amandla isibonakaliso isebenze isiteshi ngesivinini ngesikhathi imvamisa 5 GHz akwanele ngenxa yokuba khona izithiyo ezinkulu phakathi router namadivayisi axhunyiwe (isib ngesimo izindonga awugqinsi ukhonkolo), Ungahlala ukusebenzisa isiteshi okunye nge imvamisa 2.4 GHz. Inikeza namandla isignali Ukungena.

Router Nano: Izici eziyinhloko

Kunenye ukuguqulwa imizila kusuka Xiaomi - Nano. Ngomqondo onabile, kule divayisi kuyinto router Xiaomi Mini kancane lula e ukumisa, futhi ubukhulu ezincane. Izici Main ngokuya yensimbi lezi amadivaysi amabili nawo ngokuvamile okufanayo. I-apharathasi setha Nano wokugaya efanayo, RAM efanayo. Kodwa umahluko okhona phakathi kwakhe ne-Mini, kunomehluko ngokuya ukwesekwa Nat, kanye izici amamojuli engenantambo. Idivayisi ine okufanayo zokuxhumana amakhono.

Ngokuphathelene ukusebenza, router akubhekwa kunabayeni kumadivayisi ezifana router Xiaomi Mi, WiFi Mini. Nokho, ngokuya izilungiselelo - uma lokumba butholakala enqubweni eyinkimbinkimbi, - anakho eziningi zezici eziphawulekayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho kulesi sihloko sizobheka nabo umongo ukusebenza interface zokuguqulwa ehlukene imizila. Kodwa phakathi nesifundo, okuyinto ukuguqulwa omunye imizila adumile Xiaomi - kudivayisi Mi WiFi router 3.

Mi-WiFi router router 3: izici eziyisisekelo

Xiaomi 3 router (ngezinye izikhathi esifushanisiwe igama layo) kuyinto "zakudala" format kanye nosayizi elikhulu. Anakho 4 antenna. Design nakho kwenziwa ezingeni eliphezulu elikuvumela ukubeka router phezu kwedeski ikhompyutha, ukuze waba isici okumangalisayo wokuhleleka kwayo - ukufihla idivayisi ke akudingekile.

Processor kule devayse ukusetha esifana router Mini - 600 MHz. RAM kuyafana - kuba 128 MB. Kulokhu esilinganayo inkumbulo agodliwe yedivayisi isitoreji izilungiselelo yangaphakathi kanye ne-software. WiFi-router Xiaomi e ukuguqulwa kubhekwe 2 futhi isekela WiFi-isiteshi nezokuxhumana - 2.4 GHz no 5, okuyinto zingafani yesivinini sokuxhuma. Ngakho i-range ngamunye abelwe nge 2-antenna ezimele.

I-router isekela ukuxhumana nge okufanayo wire izimbobo, nezinye Isobho okuxoxwe ngawo ngenhla. Ukusetha i-router kungaba kwenziwe ngokusebenzisa kokubili esibonakalayo Web, I kanye ukubandakanywa zokusebenza zeselula. Kuyoba usizo ukucabangela lokho izimfanelo bembonisa nemingcele ahlukahlukene ngasinye amadivayisi nalabaya ukubandakanywa interface ahlukahlukene. Okokuqala, sihlola imininingwane isofthiwe "zakudala" ukumisa amadivaysi kusuka Xiaomi, ukufinyelela okuyinto nge isiphequluli.

Ukubeka Xiaomi imizila web esibonakalayo

Ngakho, Xiaomi ekhiqizwa brand imizila kungenziwa amisiwe isikimu classical - Ukufinyelela nemingcele ezahlukene kudivayisi ngokusebenzisa esibonakalayo web. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cishe kunoma isiphi isiphequluli isebenze. Udinga ulivule bese ufaka kwibha yekheli 192.168.31.1. Ephumela imenyu router sika.

Kungenzeka ukuthi umsebenzisi uzokwaziswa ukuze ucacise igama inethiwekhi, kanye usethe iphasiwedi uhlelo. Kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke, kudingeka kusebenze imodi oyifunayo wokusebenza. Ngokuvamile, ngeke ukufanisa ukusebenza router, kuyilapho enye kuwo imodi repeater. Uma kusebenze ngowokuqala kukho, kuyodingeka, njengoba sibonile ngenhla, ucacise inethiwekhi igama isethi iphasiwedi.

Ukuze wenze amasethingi adingekayo-Wi-Fi, udinga ukuya ezifanele imenyu lento. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi i-interface web evumela Xiaomi imizila eceleni faka ongakhetha eziteshini ku 2.4 no-5 GHz.

Ezimweni eziningi, izinhlelo ezifanele umhlinzeki inthanethi ngokuzenzakalelayo nge-DHCP esibonakalayo. Uma kunjalo, khona-ke kukhona ushintsho kwemigomo router ayidingekile afeze. Kodwa uma i-ISP yakho akasebenzisi la masevisi, ukufinyelela kubo kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa imenyu ezifanele izinto akuvumela ukulungisa kwemigomo LAN futhi DHCP. ungasebenzisa izilungiselelo ezithuthukile uma kunesidingo - ngokwesibonelo, ngokulandela elikhiphe izilungiselelo DNS.

Kungenzeka ukuthi yonke imininingwane ukuthi kuzodingeka ukuze ulungise router Xiaomi Mi-Wi-Fi (noma omunye ukuthi ilungiselelwe ngokusebenzisa esibonakalayo web), kubalulekile ukucela ngqo ukusekelwa wesevisi. Umsebenzisi, Ngakho-ke, kufanele kube ulwazi lokuxhumana umhlinzeki Ukufinyelela i-Inthanethi amasevisi.

Kungaphawulwa ukuthi ngokusebenzisa kungenzeka esibonakalayo web kwenziwe ngokushesha ngokwanele ukuba ulungiselele router Ukulungiswa Mi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi lapho esetshenziswa nezinye izinguqulo router, abasebenzisi abaningi bakhetha ukusebenzisa interface ehlukile. Cabanga ngokucacile yabo ngokomongo izici software kuziwa imizila Mino, Nano noMi router 3 ngaphezulu.

Ukusetha i-router Mini: umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama

Isici esiyinhloko router Mini, njengoba sibonile ngenhla, yikhono ukulawula kudivayisi ngqo ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lweselula. Nokho, zikhona nezinye izici ezibonisa esiphawulekayo isofthiwe anikezwa router ndaba. Njengoba usebenzisa i-ke, unga:

- ukudlulisa amafayela;

- ukwenza isipele idatha, kubenze phakathi kumadivayisi isitoreji ezahlukene;

- ubuchwepheshe ukusetshenziswa Ikhaya Server ikuvumela ukuba wabelane ukufinyelela izinhlobo ezahlukene kokuqukethwe soxhumanoningi.

Ngokombono walaba bembonisa Izilungiselelo ze-WiFi-uxhumano, nobunzima ekhethekile ekubhekaneni thuluzi ephathwayo like WiFi-router Xiaomi ukuguqulwa Mini, akufanele kube. Caveat main lapha - qiniseka ukuthi idivayisi efakwe firmware yakamuva. Ukuze uqinisekise lesi, futhi uma kunesidingo - ukufaka isofthiwe entsha, ungasebenzisa, esikhundleni salokho, esibonakalayo web-based. Ngokwesibonelo, kukhompyutha.

Ukuze kuxazululwe le nkinga yombuzo, futhi kubaluleke kakhulu - igibele ayatholakala emakhemisi Xiaomi router firmware kufanele kube fresh ukuqinisekisa esitebeleni operation devaysa - ungasebenzisa, isibonelo, se-Google Chrome, efakwe ku-PC yakho. Kudingekile, usebenzisa isiphequluli, faka i-interface router ukuphathwa, faka iphasiwedi uzibekela idivayisi.

Ngemva isidingo kwesigaba umbono nge izilungiselelo jikelele, lapho ithebhu ukhona nge wamanje uhlelo nemingcele. Iveza yokuthi ukuthi iyiphi inguqulo ye-firmware efakwe kule divayisi, uma kukhona isibuyekezo ke. Uma kungenjalo yakamuva, kunengqondo uthuthukise ngokwenza router. Sicela uchofoze on the ezifanele inkinobho kwimenyu esibonakalayo ke khetha ifayela elungile firmware ku-PC yakho ye. Khona-ke udinga uyilande kusukela esibonakalayo router ukuphathwa ukuvuselela iwindi.

Lokhu kuzokwenza uqale ukufakwa kwe-firmware ezintsha. Yilokho ukuthi kuhamba kanjani, ungakwazi ukulandelela ngokuqapha LED isibani, okuyinto ekhona emzimbeni router. Uma isibuyekezo - ukukhanya kwawo, ukhanya orange. Uma ukufakwa firmware esisha sakhiwa - ukukhanya okuhambisanayo is on hhayi eshaywa. Uma ukukhanya blue kuza ku, kusho ukuthi-router is esisebenza kahle. Kakade emva orange inkomba, ingabonwa kudivayisi ukucushwa ikhasi uma firmware okungukuthi zohlelo.

umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama athile ngokuya ukumisa, libhekene nazo Wi-Fi router Xiaomi Nano. Ake sifunde bona ngokuningiliziwe.

Ilungiselela Nano router: ezicashile

Njengoba kunjalo enye idivayisi, ezichazwe ngenhla, ikakhulukazi Xiaomi, Mi, Mini, umzila e Nano ukulungiswa angathunyelwa ngokufaka ukusebenza interface amabili - classical imingcele ezihilela zokufinyelela devaysa isiphequluli sewebhu noma yeselula, ngokusebenzisa isicelo esikhethekile. Masitadishe kabanzi izinzuzo emva nje 2 samuntu.

Landa uhlelo lokusebenza ukuthi lilungiselele yokubika devaysa kungenzeka ezitolo ezinkulu inthanethi sezinqumo olufanele - AppStore ne-Google Play. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi i-Android-version has a esibonakalayo Russian.

Ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza ukuthi lilungiselele imizila Xiaomi kufanele ube i-akhawunti ku-server umenzi brand amadivayisi efanele. Le nqubo kuphoqelelwe ngokunemba lokukhipha imingcele edingekayo kuzilungiselelo interface. Ngemva umsebenzisi Xiaomi iseva akhawunti okungukuthi obhalisiwe - ungasebenza router ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza.

Uzodinga ukusetha ukucushwa:

- ngokuya ukufinyelela kwenethiwekhi - it can, njengoba sibonile ngenhla, idatha edingekayo kusukela wesevisi,

- mayelana nokuphepha Wi-Fi uxhumano.

Kusukela umbono yokuxazulula kokubili izinkinga ngokukhuluma Xiaomi isicelo interface akunakubangelwa kunakho: cishe kunoma iyiphi ipharamitha oyifunayo, umsebenzisi angathola ngokushesha okukhulu. Ngokuvamile nezinkinga nge ikhambi umbuzo indlela yokumisa router Xiaomi esimeningcondvo izinkinga wawubona azisenzeki. Ezimweni eziningi, njengoba vele sesiyazi, izilungiselelo inethiwekhi ezidingekayo udalula umhlinzeki uqobo.

Kodwa uma sikhuluma amathuba esasijabulisa isofthiwe ukumisa router akhuluma ngayo, kungenzeka ukuba adonsele ukunakekela lezi ongakhetha:

- devaysa yokulayisha isikhathi;

- Izinga ukulawula isiteshi;

- Amalungelo lokuphakamisa ukusebenzisa router kubasebenzisi ezahlukene;

- esibonakalayo ngokuhlola inethiwekhi ukuphazamiseka into.

Ngakho, i-devaysa isethaphu interface Isicelo ukuvumela ukuba adalule hhayi kuphela nemingcele eziyisisekelo, kodwa futhi ukusebenza zedivayisi esebenzisa amathuluzi ahlukahlukene.

Ukusetha i-Wi-Fi router 3: umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama

Manje ukufunda indlela yokusetha router Xiaomi 3. Njengoba kuphawuliwe abasebenzisi eziningi, labo interface zokusebenza zezinkampani, lapho kucatshangwa izilungiselelo ukuchayeka kule divayisi ezifanele, singasho sithi elula kunazo. Ngaphakathi them nanso are 4 amathebhu main. Phakathi okukhethwa enhle kakhulu, okuyinto lungatholakala ekusebenziseni kwabo, umbono kudivayisi wake yokuxhuma router.

Esibonakalayo ukumisa router okukhulunywa, zikhona ongakhetha ukubuka traffic futhi nokwandisa ijubane isiteshi - njengasezinsukwini isofthiwe odlule enkokhelo izilungiselelo router. Njengoba kwakunjalo namadivayisi langaphambilini, ukuze ulungise router Xiaomi Mi 3, udinga ukubhalisa i-akhawunti umkhiqizo we amaseva umakhi.

Uma sikhuluma ezinye izinketho esiphawulekayo ukwenza ngezifiso nesicelo esicutshungulwayo router, kungaba kuqashelwe ukuthi ngosizo amathebhu ekhona esibonakalayo enikezelwe devaysa Xiaomi Mi 3, ungakwazi ukubuka amafayela agcinwe kwi wangaphandle hard drive, ulayishe amavidiyo.

Yiqiniso, indinganiso inethiwekhi ongakhetha nazi futhi ngempela elula. Ukusebenzisa kwabo, ungakwazi:

- ukusungula igama Wi-Fi network, futhi iphasiwedi ke;

- afeze update firmware;

- kusebenze inethiwekhi wavakashela;

- ulungiselele isikhathi router ukuqalisa phansi;

- khubaza noma unike amandla LED.

Abasebenzisi abaningi baye babika ukusebenza ongakhetha yakhelwe nokwandisa-Wi-Fi, ukusatshalaliswa imisebenzi, kanye nokuphathwa traffic. Inketho yokuqala oyenza algorithm isofthiwe ngokuhambisana lapho router ihlaziya isignali kunethiwekhi, ubheka ukuthi yiziphi Isobho exhunywe nalokho, futhi ubukisa izilungiselelo abahamba phambili ngokuya ngezinqubomgomo ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi. Eyesibili inketho - Isiphathi somsebenzi - ikuvumela ukuba uphathe imibhalo esakhelwe ukulanda futhi amaseva. Esesithathu ikuvumela ukuba uphathe komkhawulokudonsa Wi-Fi kunethiwekhi, beka okuhamba phambili ohlwini ukusetshenziswa traffic amadivayisi ezahlukene.

Uma kudingeka, router Xiaomi Mi WiFi 3 ungakwazi, njengabanye Isobho, esixoxe ngayo ngasenhla, futhi ulungiselele nge esibonakalayo web. Luphinde ube ukuvula isiphi isiphequluli bese uthayiphe ikheli layo ibha 192.168.31.1.

Routers kusukela Xiaomi: Izibuyekezo

Yini abasebenzisi bathini ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwabo Engagement amathuba ukuthi has a router Xiaomi Mini, Mi, Nano, router 3?

Okokuqala, kakhulu zenani design zedivayisi - ke stylish futhi zesimanje. Futhi, abasebenzisi babike yokuthi devaysa amandla ongaphakeme futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo amandla sezingeni eliphezulu isignali router wireless. With okuhle ezingeni, kungenzeka njengoba yokuthola ukufeza ukusebenza kwedatha amazinga eduze limenyezelwe ngumkhiqizi.

It yaphawula lula interface router ukumisa, ezihlukahlukene isofthiwe ezifanele, kanye nokuba khona inani elikhulu imisebenzi. Ngokuvamile, imizila kusuka Xiaomi, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi acabanga isabelomali ngokuya intengo ngezigaba sihlolwe abasebenzisi njengoba amadivayisi ukhululekile, stylish futhi ukusebenza okuphezulu.