Imithi ye-antiparasitic yesenzo esikhulu somuntu umuntu: ukubuyekezwa nezincomo

Umuntu angangenwa yi-parasites ngezindlela ezahlukene. I-blame ivamise izinto ezinjalo njengamanzi okupompi, izithelo ezingahlanjululwa, izinhlanzi ezingenambitheka kanye nenyama. Endaweni engcupheni kukhona nabantwana abathintana nabo ontanga engadini, esikoleni, ekamu. Lezi akuzona kuphela izindlela zokuthatha i-helminths, futhi ngokuvamile ayinakugwenywa. Umbuzo yikuphi amalungiselelo okulwa ne-antiparasitic wezinyathelo eziningi ezingasetshenziswa ngaso sonke isikhathi, yini abantu abanolwazi ekususeni i-helminths emzimbeni bathi, futhi yiziphi izincomo ezinikezwa ochwepheshe.

Indlela yokuqonda ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokudlula inkambo ye-antiparasitic

Asikho isidingo sokuchaza ukuhlukahluka kwezidumbu ezingatholakala emzimbeni wethu. Kodwa kufanelekile ukwazi ukuthi abagcini nje ukuhlala emathunjini. Ezinye zezilwane zihlala emaphashini omuntu nasesimisweni sayo semisipha, futhi ziyingozi kakhulu, zibangele umonakalo omkhulu wegciwane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izidumbu ze-intestinal zivame kakhulu. Qinisekisa ukuthi umzimba unobuthi yibo, ungenza ngezibonakaliso ezinjalo:

• Ubuhlungu esiswini, isitofu, isicashu, i-dysbiosis.
• Ukuqhathaniswa okuqhubekayo kwezifo ezingapheli.
• Ukuzivikela okuphansi futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukushisa okuvamile.
• Ukudakwa.
• Ukungabi namavithamini emzimbeni.
• Kungase kube nokuphendula okwenziwe izifo.

Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe uma uphatha i-helminthiasis

Sekuyisikhathi eside abantu bebazi inkinga ye-helminthiosis, futhi ekuqaleni kokuqedwa kwayo kutshalwa kuphela amalungiselelo okulwa nama-antiparasitic wezenzo eziningi. Namuhla, imithi iye yaqhubekela phambili, futhi izidakamizwa zokwenziwa zakhiwe ukususa ama-parasites.

Ngayinye yalezi zindlela inezici zayo zokwelapha, kodwa kunoma yikuphi, kufanelekile ukucabangela lezi zinhlamba:

1. Njengoba izilonda ezicindezelayo zicindezela kakhulu isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela, izifo ezingapheli zikhuphuka ngalesi sikhathi. Kodwa amanye amalungiselelo okulwa ne-antiparasitic aqukethe izinto ezinobuthi, okuyinto inyama ebuthakathaka ayikwazi ukulwa, futhi impilo yonakaliswe kabili.
2. Ukwelashwa kuyinto efiselekayo ukusebenzisa hhayi nje imithi engcono kakhulu ye-antiparasitic, kodwa izinhlobo eziningana zokwelashwa, futhi inqubo yonke yokuphuma kwe-helminths kufanele iyenze ngezigaba eziningana, okuthatha okungaphezu kosuku olulodwa. Lezi zinyathelo zibalulekile, ngoba emzimbeni angeke kube ngabantu abadala kuphela, kodwa futhi izimpungushe namaqanda.
3. Impahla yezidakamizwa ukuvumelanisa nezidakamizwa yembulwe, ngakho-ke le nkambo kumele igcwaliswe ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa. Ezinye zezilwane, uma zihlaselwa, ziqala ukukhiqiza i-enzyme ebangela ukungezwani okukhulu kwesifo.
4. Zonke izidakamizwa ze-antiparasitic zabantu zibulala kuphela i-helminths, kodwa ungazisusi izidumbu zazo emzimbeni. Njengoba kunikezwe lokhu, inkambo yokwelashwa kufanele ifake ama-enterosorbents kanye nezidakamizwa ze-antitoxic ukuqeda ama-parasite afile futhi aqede ukukhishwa kwe-toxic okubangelwa ukubola kwabo.

Inqubo yokwelashwa kwe-helminthiosis

Yiqiniso, wonke umuntu uyaqonda ukuthi ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo udinga ukwazi ukuxilongwa kwakho, okunqunywa udokotela. Nguye okumelwe abeke izidakamizwa eziyisisekelo.

Kodwa ukwelashwa kufanele kunoma yikuphi okubandakanya izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Ukulungiselela ukususwa kwama-parasites. Ngalokhu, i-linin noma i- ithin amafutha ngokuvamile isetshenziswa . Futhi, kungaba yizinyosi, ezihlanganisa ubuthi, obonakala njengomphumela womsebenzi obalulekile we-helminths.
2. Imithi ethinta ngqo izimpethu. Kulesi simo, izidakamizwa zikhethiwe ngokucabangela iminyaka yesiguli kanye nohlobo lwama-parasites. Kungcono uma izidakamizwa zokulwa nezidakamizwa zesenzo esiningi sabantu, kodwa kufanelekile ukuba sicabange ukuthi zingabangela imiphumela emibi eminingi.
3. Into elandelayo okudingeka yenziwe ukujwayela ukusebenza komgudu wokugaya nesibindi. Kubalulekile ukuphuza i-vitamin complex ukugcina ingculazi.
4. Ngemva kwamasonto amathathu noma amane okwelashwa ukuqhuba kabusha. Lokhu kuzosiza ekubhubhiseni izidumbu ezitshalwe emaqanda emva noma ngesikhathi sokuhlanzwa okulwa nama-antiparasitic. Uma uhlala ezinja noma kumakati, nazo zidinga inkambo yokulwa ne-antiparasitic.

Izinhlobo ezimbili zamalungiselelo okulwa nama-parasites

Njengoba sekushiwo kakade, emithini amaqembu amabili ama-antiparasitic agents asetshenziselwa: isitshalo kanye nokwenziwa. Isigaba sokuqala asibandakanyi nje ugarlikhi, imbewu yamathambo, njll. Abamakhemikhali banikeza amalungiselelo ngesitshalo sesitshalo. Zisebenza kahle, ngokushesha zixosha izinambuzane futhi zingabangeli umonakalo omkhulu esibindi nakwezinye izitho.

Izidakamizwa zamasheya zinomthelela omubi "kwabangaphandle", zibhubhisa isakhiwo sabo seselula, noma zonakalise imisebenzi yazo. Kodwa iningi lala mithi lihloswe kuphela ezimpilweni ezithile, kanti kaningi ukwelashwa kudingeka ukuthi usebenzise izidakamizwa zokulwa nezidakamizwa zesenzo esikhulu. Ngokuba umuntu onjalo yilawo mithi eyenziwa ngesisekelo sezitshalo. Ziphumelela ngokuphumelelayo noma iziphi izibungu ngenxa yokuhlushwa okukhulu kwezinhlayiya. Benza ngokuthobeka futhi abangeke babangele ukungezwani komzimba esigulini. Yiziphi ngempela izidakamizwa ze-antiparasitic kubantu, futhi yiziphi izimo ezithathwa?

Ukukhethwa komkhiqizo wokwelapha

Sekuyisikhathi eside kakade ukwelashwa, i-helminthiasis isebenzisa izidakamizwa ezinjengokuthi "Praziquantel" ne "Piperazine". Kaningi futhi odokotela banikezela iziguli zabo "Decaris" no "Vermox". Nge-giardiasis ne-helminthiasis, i-Nemozol isanda kuqala ukusetshenziswa. Ngokuvamile, abantu abaningi bakhetha i- "Metovite" ne "Artromax". Lezi zidakamizwa eziphikisayo ziyisenzo esiningi somuntu ongagcini nje kuphela ukuhlanza umzimba wezibungu, kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwesibindi, futhi ugcine ukuzivikela. Ngaphandle kokwelashwa okuqondile, le mithi ingasetshenziselwa ukuvimbela.

Yini enye i-antihelminthic?

"U-Riol" ukulungiswa kwamakhemikhali

Muva nje, isidakamizwa se-antiparasitic "i-Riol", esifanele hhayi kuphela kubantu abadala, kodwa nangenxa yezingane kusukela ekuzalweni, ithandwa kakhulu. Ayibangeli imiphumela emibi, ukwamukela kwayo kungaba isikhathi eside. Iphinde ivunyelwe ukuyisebenzisa njenge-agent yokuvimbela. "I-Riol" ibhekwa njengesidakamizwa sezenzo eziningi futhi kuqinisa ngokwengeziwe ukuzivikela. Zonke izingxenye zalo zitshalo kuphela.

Okunye imithi evame ukusetshenziswa

Kunezidakamizwa ezihlukahlukene zokulwa nezidakamizwa zezinyathelo eziningi zabantu, okuvame ukusetshenziswa ku-helminthiasis exutshwe. Izindlela ezinjalo zihlanganisa:

• "Kombantrin" ("Helmintox") - le mithi iphumelela ku-trichocephalosis, i-enterobiasis, i-non-carotidosis ne-ankylostomiasis.
• "Medamin" ("Karbendazim") isetshenziselwa ukulwa ne-ascariasis, i-enterobiasis, nekarotoz, i-trichocephaliasis, i-ankylostomiasis.
• "I-Mebex" ("Vermox", "Vormin") inqunyelwe i-trichocephaliasis, ascariasis, i-teniosis, i-echinococcosis, i-enterobosis, i-mixmaking helminthiasis, i-trichinosis nezinye izifo zokuxilonga.
• "I-Cestocide" ("Nichlosamide", "Devermin") isetshenziselwa ukutheleleka nge -chain bovine ne -chain, nge- Ribbon ebanzi, hymenolepiasis, diphyllobothriasis. Amathebulethi athathwe kuphela emva kokuxilongwa, ngoba ngezimo ezihlukene zokuthola izifo ze-parasites zihlukile.

Ziyini izidakamizwa zokulwa ne-antiparasitic zezingane

Uma uzokwenza ukuhlanzwa kwe-antiparasitic kwengane, kubalulekile ukuthi ukhethe ukukhethwa kwezidakamizwa ngokuthembeka. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi izidakamizwa zokuvikela izingane kufanele zibe nomthelela omuhle futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo zibe nenengozi encane yokuphendula okweqile. Kulesi sigaba odokotela bahlanganisa imithi enjalo:

• "Decaris" - ithinta ama-parasites amaningi. Umthelela omuhle wokuzivikela. Lesi sidakamizwa sidakwe kanye kuphela.
• "I-Pirantel" - inomdla omuhle futhi ngokuvamile ayinayo umphumela omubi esimweni somntwana.
• "I-Vermox" - nayo inomphumela omuhle futhi ngemva kwesikhathi iphuma umzimba ngokuphelele. Udinga kuphela ukumukela kanye. Unomphumela onobungozi kuma-helminths amaningi.
• "Riol" - isidakamizwa esibekezelelwe kahle izingane. Uma kunesidingo, thatha isikhathi eside.

Lokho abantu abakushoyo

Uma umuntu omdala ethwelwe yi-helminths, unelungelo lokuzikhethela ukuthi yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha, kodwa uma ephathelene nengane, ukubonisana nodokotela kuyimpoqo, akuvunyelwe ukubeka izidakamizwa ezithintekayo. Ukubuyekezwa kwabazali kubonisa ukuthi ngisho nezindlela ezithile zabantu azifanelekile ukwelapha isilwane esincane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iziguli ezikhulile kakade kudingeka ziqaphe izidakamizwa ezine-albendazole. Nakuba le ngxenye iyithuluzi elinamandla, linemiphumela emibi eminingi, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuxhumana nodokotela.