"Indlela Ngaba umbhali," Shmelev. Isifinyezo indaba nokuhlaziya yayo

Ngo umsebenzi Russian émigré abalobi ngokuvamile atholakala Motifs yokuphelelwa yithemba, ukukhumbula izikhathi ezadlula. Kodwa kukhona, umsebenzi elikhanyayo okuhle ngendlela engakholeki. Omunye wabo - indaba "Indlela Ngaba umbhali" (Shmelev). Isifingqo sihloko sithunyelwe.

ngembhali

Ivan Shmelev - omunye wabalobi owashiya Russia emva kwempi. Encwadini yakhe ethi indawo ebalulekile elalihlala izingane izinkumbulo yobusha. Umbhali, bukaJehova kubonakala emisebenzini yabo esikhathini esidlule zangaphambi wamavukelambuso, ngenxa yezizathu ezisobala, ayikaziwa kahle kwamaSoviet.

Iyini indaba emsebenzini "Indlela Ngaba umbhali," Shmelev? Isifinyezo indaba echazwe ngezansi, kodwa kakade kusukela igama uqonde ukuthi sikhuluma izinyathelo kuqala izincwadi.

Umlobi iqala indaba yakhe ukubhekana nezinkumbulo zokuphathwa ukuvakasha yendlu ukushicilela. Akamtsheli kanjani kanzima ukuba singangeni ngenkani emhlabeni izincwadi. Ukubhala, ngokusho kwesitatimende sakhe, yena waba waziphatha "ngephutha".

uhlelo imisebenzi

Hhayi wehlukaniswe tehluko indaba "Indlela Ngaba umbhali," Shmelev. Executive Summary usengakwazi ihlukaniswe izingxenye eziningana. Esikhathini sokuqala ezimbili sikhuluma ukuphila ekhaya onomndeni, kanti cishe ubudlelwane nothisha. Umbhali ke uyakhumbula umcimbi ezibalulekile ekuphileni kwakhe: emphakathini kokuqala umsebenzi. uhlelo kwendaba ingahle ibe:

1. ebuntwaneni izithombe.
2. Zhyul Vern.
3. Ukugxekwa Batalina.
4. Fedor Vladimirovich Tsvetaev.
5. Debut izincwadi.

Nge izincazelo nakho ebuntwaneni uqale umsebenzi "Indlela Ngaba umbhali," Shmelev.

Indaba efingqiwe: "eyiqaphuqaphu lamaRoma '

Ngenxa iqhawe izinyane Russian yemisebenzi ngokuphila we ethandwa kakhulu ukuba siphuphe. Umfana Ubuke imihlola bemvelo, izitshalo nezilwane. Kusukela esemncane wayengabhekiseli nje ecabanga konke okwenzekayo emhlabeni, kodwa futhi wasebenzisa lamukele imicabango yabo. Ukuze ungaphazanyiswa umbhali lixoxa esizayo ngokuthi "the eyiqaphuqaphu wamaRoma." Nokho, talkativeness kuyinto izinkinga eziningi.

ukugxekwa Batalina

Mayelana umsebenzi etemibhalo kuyilapho wesikole, ukuphupha Ivan Shmelev. "Indlela Ngaba umbhali", ukuhlaziywa okubaliwe lwezifundo zesikole, kuba indaba abalobi abasha abanamakhono.

Umfana ufunda voraciously. Omunye abalobi yakhe ayeyithanda kwakungu Zhyul Vern. Ehlabeke umxhwele adventure temibhalo yephrozi netindzaba umlobi French umfundi wasesikoleni esiphakeme wabhala indaba ngohambo babafundisi ibhaluni. Okubhaliwe ube yimpumelelo enkulu. Ngemva kwalokho okuthandayo wesikole umfana wayebhalela.

Ekhulwini lesihlanu ekilasini hero indaba abuzwa ngenxa yothando ezincwadi. Ukuba ngaphansi kwethonya lokusungula of imbongi Russian Semena Nadsona, a osafunda esikoleni wabhala le nkondlo. Futhi akulungile ukuba umphefumulo nombhali, omisebenzi yakhe abafakiwe Uhlelo yomfundi, kubange olunesivunguvungu intukuthelo Batalina uthisha. I hero indaba wasala ngonyaka wesibili.

inkululeko wokudala

Ngonyaka olandelayo, le wesikole kwafika omunye uthisha. Tsvetaev Fedor Vladimirovich, - ukuthi igama lale uthisha ongenakulibaleka - akazange agcine nenkululeko lokusungula. Futhi hero Shmelev ithole ithuba ukubhala ngendlela afuna. Eminyakeni eyalandela ebhala eningi izinkondlo. Futhi esanikwa ikilasi elalithweswa iziqu labetibambile aseqala etemibhalo.

Kuthiwa naphezu ukwehluleka indaba umbhali abasha akuyona edabukisayo. On imisebenzi yakhe yokuqala tetemibhalo, hhayi ngaphandle Indida watshela umbhali Ivan Shmelev.

"Indlela Ngaba umbhali": isifundo u-grade 8

Njengoba sekushiwo, lwezifundo zesikole kuhlanganisa imisebenzi eminingana omlobi. Kulo mfanekiso, okukhulunywe ngazo kulesi sihloko, intsha yesimanje ungabona ngaphezu kwakho konke ukugxekwa indlela Pedagogical ukuthi lalisetshenziswa zokuzivocavoca ekupheleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule. Nokho, okwenza ukuhlaziywa imisebenzi Shmelev, umuntu kufanele sinake isimo sengqondo sokuzidela hero kuya umsebenzi wokubhala. indaba umlobi wazama ukudlulisela umfundi umqondo wokuthi abantu yokudala akasoze makalahle udaba lwabo. Ngisho nangemva kokuba uthisha kuya nines wagxeka indzaba, umlobeli Ezifuna akazange amdele amaphupho akho.