Indlela ukucacisa isilinganiso lwezinhlelo ze-TV? TV izilaleli. ithelevishini

With ukuthandwa elikhulayo ithelevishini nesilinganiso izilinganiso TV abe ingxenye esiyisibopho ibhizinisi abezindaba. Ilungelo labaqeqeshi nokubalwa ukuhlaziywa akuzona kuphela Iziteshi nesithakazelo, abanikazi bamasheya kanye nabaxhasi, kodwa futhi izilaleli TV.

Okokuqala etholwe izibalo ukunikeza ikhono lokulawula Inqubomgomo ithelevishini okuqhubekayo, ngenkathi i-isilinganiso izithameli isigwedlo ngazo ezithinta imithetho emhlabeni ithelevishini. Lesi sihloko enemininingwane uyosindisa kusukela izinkinga vumela ukuqonda ukuthi ukucacisa isilinganiso lwezinhlelo ze-TV.

nemiqondo eyisisekelo yokulinganisela umkhakha

igama elithi "isilinganiso" ezivela olimini isiNgisi uhumusha ngokuthi "kokuhlaziywa". Kuyinto isici isithakazelo eyatholakala kusukela ngokubala ratio ababukele ukudluliselwa ethile ngaphakathi kwenkathi ethile isikhathi, inani eliphelele izethameli jikelele ekhona. Isilinganiselwa ebukele ithelevishini kukalwa kuphela phakathi kwabantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kuka-4 ubudala, abahlala emadolobheni amakhulu, lapho izakhamuzi eziningi idlula uphawu 100 ayizinkulungwane. Man.

Omunye uchwepheshe eside telemetry ingxenyenamba kuyinto - index intuthuko ukuthi uzimisele okusekelwe lihlela isilinganiso phakathi kwama Inani lababukeli empeleni ukubukela uhlelo, futhi abantu abaphendukela kuyo kuphela ku-TV ngesikhathi esithile noma uzungeze ndawonye ungayi ndawo ukushintsha iziteshi.

Iqembu yokugcina lifana izilaleli ezingaba ngayinye ukudluliswa ethize athathwe. uhlelo lwe-TV kanye impumelelo yayo emhlabeni wonke, ngaleyo ndlela, incike idatha simo, futhi abalwa phezu share. Ndawonye zibonisa izintandokazi yangempela nezifiso izilaleli.

izilinganiso TV Kungalingani ngemazinga

Ukusatshalaliswa langempela inombolo bezikhali ababukeli uma ubuka igiya yabo engalingani, okuyinto lihlotshaniswa izinto eziningi. Lokubaluleke kakhulu kuba isikhathi sosuku; ukuze ukusakaza sisithibeze ekuseni noma ntambama ngesikhathi eyinhloko, lapho ngisho zigcwele translyatsii nethuba ukukhuphuka okusezingeni eliphezulu, ngoba abantu bafuna ukubona lutho ngaphambi kokuya emsebenzini noma bebuya ke.

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ukucacisa isilinganiso lwezinhlelo ze-TV, kumelwe futhi kwenziwe kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukubala kwenzeka ngezindlela ezahlukene kuye ngokuthi uhlobo ithelevishini: ukusakaza noma ikhebula (satellite). Esimweni sokuqala umuntu eyeka ukukhetha omunye cishe amabili iziteshi, kuyilapho esimweni sesibili - kwenye 100, 150 nokuningi! Lokukhomba kuzithameli ezithile nalokho akuthandayo zalo, ukudlala ezandleni i abantu abanolwazi TV, yena, kuphakamisa umehluko ohlelweni. Ngakho-ke, isilinganiso ithelevishini ezokuzijabulisa, izindaba, izinhlelo zezingane, "stylish", umbukwane inkulumo show angawi acishe never - banayo isidingo ezingaphelelwa isikhathi. Ochwepheshe sihlaziye izimfuno zabantu futhi, okusekelwe kuwo, ulungise igridi TV.

Ubani futhi kungani wenza izilinganiso?

Inqubo kokubala idatha isilinganiso eRussia Kwenziwa sibonga imisebenzi monopolistic emkhakheni yenhlangano ngabakwaTNS Gallup-MEDIA. Le nkampani ukwenza ngaphandle izilinganiso kuto tonkhe tinhlangotsi abezindaba: umsakazo, i-Internet, omagazini namaphephandaba. Okutholakele yibo kuphela njengenkondlo ebonisa olusemthethweni.

Kungani "Gallup" akunjalo? Ngokusobala, ukuze kusizakale. Isilinganiselwa - uhlobo ithelevishini lwemali esihlobene ukukhangisa kanye ezithakazelisayo ngokuyinhloko umkhangisi. Ithelevishini TV kukhona nabathengisi isikhathi emoyeni futhi ukukhonza ukuheha ukunaka izethameli, ngakho ukukhangisa ejensi abafisa ukuthuthukisa imikhiqizo yabo, akufanele kubhekwe ngokungeyikho bakwazi ukuzikhethela abayithandayo. Kulokhu, kuyasiza nezibalo zezibalo, ngokuthi isilinganiso. It ikuvumela ukuba sifinyelele iziphetho inzuzo ukuthenga brand ezithile ithelevishini futhi etshaliwe kuwo imali ukuthuthukisa imikhiqizo yabo njengengxenye ukukhangisa ngesikhathi show uhlelo oluthile.

Izinhlobo eqoqwe ulwazi kanye nabezindaba yokuhlela

Isilinganiso kuhambisana yokuhlalisana kwabantu isayensi, futhi ihlukaniswe yaba 2 izigaba: Ukukhonjwa idatha langempela kanye umhlahlo. Uhlobo lokuqala ikuvumela ukuba sifinyelele iziphetho TV langempela ukubukwa uhlelo oluthile nempumelelo yayo sabantu. Okunqumayo ngokushesha ngemva ukudluliselwa ether.

Isilinganiso Predictive Kusolakala, igxile ukukhangisa ejenti, kodwa kuyadingeka futhi abasakazi. Okokuqala, lolu hlobo ledatha luyadingeka uhlela imikhankaso yabo yesikhathi eside, zinyanga - ukuze abone engase ukudluliswa kungenzeka okuphumelela, kuye ngokuthi lokho kuqala uthenge bese ichonywe igridi etheric endaweni ethile ngesikhathi esithile.

Ngokuvamile onalesi sifo yakhiwe ngesisekelo imiphumela eyandulele futhi imiphumela, futhi wenziwa kokubili ngokusebenzisa imisebenzi izinhlangano zocwaningo, futhi uma babefisa, by iziteshi.

Noma kunjalo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi hlobo njengoba kunqunywe ukukala? TV, futhi bantu babebonakala isethwe, bese ubuza ngamunye akuthandayo ithelevishini - into engenakwenzeka. Nokho, konke kwenziwa lula kakhulu - ngokusebenzisa izindlela Sekuvele kufakazelwe, ngokuvamile ngosizo ubuchwepheshe besimanje.

Injani isilinganiso TV: ukonga inketho nesilinganiso

"Amabhulogi Viewer" lisetshenziswa, kanye nezinye izindlela zokutadisha, ngaphakathi iqoqo jikelele ulwazi isampula iphaneli samakhaya okungenani oyedwa telereceiver zokusebenza.

Telemetry yokukhethwa wenziwe emadolobheni eyodwa noma ngaphezulu zihlukaniswe zokuvota. Bona akhethiwe imindeni, kanye wakubo ukuze uthole olunye kucwaningwe umndeni ukwehluka - zihlukaniswe amaqembu eyodwa noma ngaphezulu izici ezibangela ubunye (umsebenzi, isimo sezimali, njll).

Diary ujamele itafula, lapho ikholomu mpo limelela noma izinhlelo zethelevishini ngokungenanjongo noma ukudluliswa - kuye ngokuthi kuyadingeka ukuhlonza isilinganiso, kanye ovundlile - isikhathi sosuku, abahlukaniswe ngezikhathi imizuzu 15. Material ekhishwe kuwo wonke amalungu omkhaya ukuba uvumelane ukufunda (yasendlini), futhi ngamunye okuligcwalisile, kuye izintandokazi izethameli zabo siqu.

amavidyo TV

Bona - zokubala electronic. Ingabe kumadivayisi Computing ekhethekile ezikuvumela ukufaka nerejista, inombolo ingqikithi TV nasemsakazweni ukuthi ubukele ngesikhathi esithile endaweni wavelength ezithile.

Lokhu "ukhaliphile" indlela enye ingxenye kanjani ukucacisa isilinganiso lwezinhlelo ze-TV, futhi kwenza kube lula ukubona ukuthi kuqale ukubukela yokudlulisela kuya wesibili eliseduze.

Inzwa yakhiwe singene umamukeli. Uma usebenzisa idivayisi eyodwa noma elinye ilungu yokubhalisa yasendlini liyadingeka, ngokucindezela ngendlela ekhethekile, yimali yesinqumo esingashintshi kuze umuntu ngamunye emkhayeni, inkinobho akude. Ngemva lo msebenzi, counter electronic iqala ngokubala usuke ngokuzenzekelayo zonke iziteshi nezinhlelo zethelevishini akhiqizwa TV ethize, bese ebusuku ulwazi oluqoqiwe mayelana ukuba zibukele ithelevishini kuzodluliselwa YaseMoscow isikhungo idatha.

I ethile eyinhloko kudivayisi - lock ikhaya ifoni umile ukuthi abaningi lingekho nome ungakhiphi nhlobo, noma inkathi ethile yesikhathi (isibonelo, kuleli zwe ehlobo).

Futhi esetshenziswa imibuzo kanye izingxoxo zocingo.

imibono ekuticambela izindlela ezintsha

izindlela ezintsha kanye nezixazululo ukubala idatha isilinganiso ahlinzekwa ngokuphindaphindiwe. Ngokwesibonelo, inkampani American ukhiphe idivayisi ekwazi ngokuzenzakalela wasithatha ubuso waphendukela telereceiver ohlangothini. Lo mbono sinqatshiwe labantu, ucabangela ukwethulwa kumadivayisi ezifana endlini hhayi kuphela ilungelo langasese, kodwa hhayi isisekelo esanele ngokwenza iziphetho, ngoba abantu nje ebhekene TV, ngaso sonke isikhathi ebheka ngqo uthumele.

Kakade okukhulunywa inhlangano "Gallup", kanye United States ehola inkampani sihlaziye isilinganiso phakathi umsakazo abalaleli, uye wazakhela kudivayisi ukuthi ifana yepheyija. Wayevame ezigugile ummangalelwa ziphenywe futhi ngokunembe ngangokunokwenzeka ithumba ulwazi mayelana nokuthi ukubukela i-TV ngesikhathi ukuhlala lomuntu ekhaya aphesheya.

Amaphutha nezinto ezinganembile ku izilinganiso

Eziningi zalezi zindlela esetshenziswa, amaphutha Nokho, abacwaningi baye baphawula ngayinye. "Diary of umbukeli," nakuba zinezikhwepha kwande kanye nohlobo eshibhe kunazo nesilinganiso akuyona olunembile ezibonisa imiphumela inamaphutha aphawulekayo.

zobuchwepheshe ezibiza kakhulu futhi ukufinyelela ummangalelwa ummangalelwa akuhlali kutholakala, ngoba iningi amadivayisi ixhunyaniswe ithelevishini yasekhaya. Hhayi kucatshangelwe isikhathi sokubuka ithelevishini ezindaweni lapho abantu noma ukuzijabulisa ezisekelweni ezahlukene. Kanti futhi, abantu kungenzeka ukubukela show empilweni yangempela, futhi amandla kuphela ngemuva. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlola indiva ngokuphelele labantu emadolobheni amancane nasemadolobheni, kanti izakhamuzi zabo ungaba izintandokazi zabo ithelevishini.

Nokho, kuzo zonke lezi idatha kwamanga noma olungaphelele isazoqhubeka njengokusoka yangempela. Kungani? Ngoba okwamanje ngemigudu ekhona - iziteshi indlela kuphela Labaqondisi ukwenza iziphetho ucishe real ngalokho izilaleli ukhetha ukubukela ukudluliswa.

Ukuthuthukisa isilinganiso umkhakha kwenzeka minyaka yonke, izindlela zocwaningo ayabaluleka esinembile futhi kangcono ukubonakalisa njengoba elibanzi ngangokunokwenzeka, isimo sangempela emakethe TV.

Ube nezikhathi ezinzima nezimnandi

Izilinganiso zifana kakhulu stock exchange indices kusukela inconstancy yabo. Noma yimuphi izici ezingaphandle kakhulu ukushintsha isimo lonke ibhizinisi. Ngokuvamile, ushintsho ngokuphelele esithombeni sokucasuka izinxushunxushu zezombangazwe ngamazwe noma yasekhaya, lapho iningi lezakhamuzi yakhetha ngosizo izinhlelo izindaba ukuze Orient kuleso simo, kungani izilinganiso lezi zinhlelo sikhule kakhulu.

Isimo efanayo ebonwe anomalies sína zezulu yemvelo: isibonelo, eminyakeni embalwa edlule ngu-United States, lokuqala komhlaba zokugcina eqinile ezidlula 5.8, ngemva owakhukhula isiphepho "Irene" owanikhuphula phansi zezindiza nezinto ezithutha umphakathi. Ngalesi sikhathi, izilinganiso izinhlelo ezikhuluma ngesimo sezulu wakhula izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-3, kanti kwezinye lithi, okuyinto eyabangela ukubhujiswa ezimbi kakhulu, lokhu babengamaphesenti ngisho ephakeme.

Ngakho, noma iyiphi ukuntengantenga emhlabeni ngaphandle kungaholela izinguquko ezinkulu ohlelweni isilinganiso. Umsebenzi abanekhono abezindaba abahleli ne-TV - asabela ngokushesha okungazelelwe, senhliziyo enokhahlo futhi ulungise umoya ngaphansi izicelo yisikhathi.